Design, construction and operation of the ProtoDUNE-SP Liquid Argon TPC
(2021)
Authors:
DUNE Collaboration, A Abed Abud, B Abi, R Acciarri, MA Acero, MR Adames, G Adamov, D Adams, M Adinolfi, A Aduszkiewicz, J Aguilar, Z Ahmad, J Ahmed, B Ali-Mohammadzadeh, T Alion, K Allison, S Alonso Monsalve, M Alrashed, C Alt, A Alton, P Amedo, J Anderson, C Andreopoulos, M Andreotti, MP Andrews, F Andrianala, S Andringa, N Anfimov, A Ankowski, M Antoniassi, M Antonova, A Antoshkin, S Antusch, A Aranda-Fernandez, A Ariga, LO Arnold, MA Arroyave, J Asaadi, L Asquith, A Aurisano, V Aushev, D Autiero, M Ayala-Torres, F Azfar, A Back, H Back, JJ Back, C Backhouse, P Baesso, I Bagaturia, L Bagby, N Balashov, S Balasubramanian, P Baldi, B Baller, B Bambah, F Barao, G Barenboim, GJ Barker, W Barkhouse, C Barnes, G Barr, J Barranco Monarca, A Barros, N Barros, JL Barrow, A Basharina-Freshville, A Bashyal, V Basque, E Belchior, JBR Battat, F Battisti, F Bay, JL Bazo Alba, JF Beacom, E Bechetoille, B Behera, L Bellantoni, G Bellettini, V Bellini, O Beltramello, D Belver, N Benekos, C Benitez Montiel, F Bento Neves, J Berger, S Berkman, P Bernardini, RM Berner, H Berns, S Bertolucci, M Betancourt, A Betancur Rodríguez, A Bevan, TJC Bezerra, M Bhattacharjee, S Bhuller, B Bhuyan, S Biagi, J Bian, M Biassoni, K Biery, B Bilki, M Bishai, A Bitadze, A Blake, FDM Blaszczyk, GC Blazey, E Blucher, J Boissevain, S Bolognesi, T Bolton, L Bomben, M Bonesini, M Bongrand, F Bonini, A Booth, C Booth, F Boran, S Bordoni, A Borkum, T Boschi, N Bostan, P Bour, C Bourgeois, SB Boyd, D Boyden, J Bracinik, D Braga, D Brailsford, A Branca, A Brandt, J Bremer, C Brew, E Brianne, SJ Brice, C Brizzolari, C Bromberg, G Brooijmans, J Brooke, A Bross, G Brunetti, M Brunetti, N Buchanan, H Budd, I Butorov, I Cagnoli, D Caiulo, R Calabrese, P Calafiura, J Calcutt, M Calin, S Calvez, E Calvo, A Caminata, M Campanelli, K Cankocak, D Caratelli, G Carini, B Carlus, MF Carneiro, P Carniti, I Caro Terrazas, H Carranza, T Carroll, JF Casta, A Castillo, C Castromonte, E Catano-Mur, C Cattadori, F Cavalier, F Cavanna, S Centro, G Cerati, A Cervelli, A Cervera Villanueva, M Chalifour, A Chappell, E Chardonnet, N Charitonidis, A Chatterjee, S Chattopadhyay, H Chen, K Chen, M Chen, Y Chen, Z Chen, Y Cheon, D Cherdack, C Chi, S Childress, A Chiriacescu, G Chisnall, K Cho, S Choate, D Chokheli, PS Chong, S Choubey, A Christensen, D Christian, G Christodoulou, A Chukanov, M Chung, E Church, V Cicero, P Clarke, TE Coan, AG Cocco, JAB Coelho, E Conley, R Conley, JM Conrad, M Convery, S Copello, L Corwin, R Valentim, L Cremaldi, L Cremonesi, JI Crespo-Anadon, M Crisler, E Cristaldo, R Cross, A Cudd, C Cuesta, Y Cui, D Cussans, M Dabrowski, O Dalager, H da Motta, L Da Silva Peres, C David, Q David, GS Davies, S Davini, J Dawson, K De, RM De Almeida, P Debbins, I De Bonis, MP Decowski, A de Gouvea, PC De Holanda, IL De Icaza Astiz, A Deisting, P De Jong, A Delbart, D Delepine, M Delgado, A Dell'Acqua, P De Lurgio, JRT de Mello Neto, DM DeMuth, S Dennis, C Densham, GW Deptuch, A De Roeck, V De Romeri, G De Souza, R Devi, R Dharmapalan, M Dias, F Diaz, JS Diaz, S Di Domizio, L Di Giulio, P Ding, L Di Noto, C Distefano, R Diurba, M Diwan, Z Djurcic, D Doering, S Dolan, F Dolek, MJ Dolinski, L Domine, D Douglas, D Douillet, G Drake, F Drielsma, L Duarte, D Duchesneau, K Duffy, P Dunne, T Durkin, H Duyang, O Dvornikov, DA Dwyer, AS Dyshkant, M Eads, A Earle, D Edmunds, J Eisch, L Emberger, S Emery, A Ereditato, T Erjavec, CO Escobar, G Eurin, JJ Evans, E Ewart, AC Ezeribe, K Fahey, A Falcone, M Faní, C Farnese, Y Farzan, D Fedoseev, J Felix, Y Feng, E Fernandez-Martinez, P Fernandez Menendez, M Fernandez Morales, F Ferraro, L Fields, P Filip, F Filthaut, A Fiorentini, M Fiorini, RS Fitzpatrick, W Flanagan, B Fleming, R Flight, DV Forero, J Fowler, W Fox, J Franc, K Francis, D Franco, J Freeman, J Freestone, J Fried, A Friedland, F Fuentes Robayo, S Fuess, I Furic, AP Furmanski, A Gabrielli, A Gago, H Gallagher, A Gallas, A Gallego-Ros, N Gallice, V Galymov, E Gamberini, T Gamble, F Ganacim, R Gandhi, R Gandrajula, F Gao, S Gao, AC Garcia B., D Garcia-Gamez, MA García-Peris, S Gardiner, D Gastler, J Gauvreau, G Ge, B Gelli, A Gendotti, S Gent, Z Ghorbani-Moghaddam, P Giammaria, T Giammaria, D Gibin, I Gil-Botella, S Gilligan, C Girerd, AK Giri, D Gnani, O Gogota, M Gold, S Gollapinni, K Gollwitzer, RA Gomes, LV Gomez Bermeo, LS Gomez Fajardo, F Gonnella, JA Gonzalez-Cuevas, D Gonzalez Diaz, M Gonzalez-Lopez, MC Goodman, O Goodwin, S Goswami, C Gotti, E Goudzovski, C Grace, M Graham, R Gran, E Granados, P Granger, A Grant, C Grant, D Gratieri, P Green, L Greenler, J Greer, J Grenard, WC Griffith, M Groh, J Grudzinski, K Grzelak, W Gu, E Guardincerri, V Guarino, M Guarise, R Guenette, E Guerard, M Guerzoni, A Guglielmi, B Guo, KK Guthikonda, R Gutierrez, P Guzowski, MM Guzzo, S Gwon, C Ha, A Habig, H Hadavand, R Haenni, A Hahn, J Haiston, P Hamacher-Baumann, T Hamernik, P Hamilton, J Han, DA Harris, J Hartnell, J Harton, T Hasegawa, C Hasnip, R Hatcher, KW Hatfield, A Hatzikoutelis, C Hayes, K Hayrapetyan, J Hays, E Hazen, M He, A Heavey, KM Heeger, J Heise, K Hennessy, S Henry, MA Hernandez Morquecho, K Herner, L Hertel, V Hewes, A Higuera, T Hill, SJ Hillier, A Himmel, LR Hirsch, J Ho, J Hoff, A Holin, E Hoppe, GA Horton-Smith, M Hostert, A Hourlier, B Howard, R Howell, I Hristova, MS Hronek, J Huang, J Huang, J Hugon, G Iles, N Ilic, AM Iliescu, R Illingworth, G Ingratta, A Ioannisian, L Isenhower, R Itay, A Izmaylov, CM Jackson, V Jain, E James, W Jang, B Jargowsky, F Jediny, D Jena, YS Jeong, C Jesus-Valls, X Ji, L Jiang, S Jimenez, A Jipa, R Johnson, N Johnston, B Jones, SB Jones, M Judah, CK Jung, T Junk, Y Jwa, M Kabirnezhad, A Kaboth, I Kadenko, D Kalra, I Kakorin, A Kalitkina, F Kamiya, N Kaneshige, G Karagiorgi, G Karaman, A Karcher, M Karolak, Y Karyotakis, S Kasai, SP Kasetti, L Kashur, N Kazaryan, E Kearns, P Keener, KJ Kelly, E Kemp, O Kemularia, W Ketchum, SH Kettell, M Khabibullin, A Khotjantsev, A Khvedelidze, D Kim, B King, B Kirby, M Kirby, J Klein, K Koehler, LW Koerner, S Kohn, PP Koller, L Kolupaeva, D Korablev, M Kordosky, T Kosc, U Kose, VA Kostelecky, K Kothekar, F Krennrich, I Kreslo, W Kropp, Y Kudenko, VA Kudryavtsev, S Kulagin, J Kumar, P Kumar, P Kunze, C Kuruppu, V Kus, T Kutter, J Kvasnicka, D Kwak, A Lambert, BJ Land, K Lande, CE Lane, K Lang, T Langford, M Langstaff, J Larkin, P Lasorak, D Last, C Lastoria, A Laundrie, G Laurenti, A Lawrence, I Lazanu, R LaZur, M Lazzaroni, T Le, S Leardini, J Learned, P LeBrun, T LeCompte, C Lee, SY Lee, G Lehmann Miotto, R Lehnert, MA Leigui de Oliveira, M Leitner, LM Lepin, L Li, SW Li, T Li, Y Li, H Liao, CS Lin, Q Lin, S Lin, J Ling, A Lister, BR Littlejohn, J Liu, S Lockwitz, T Loew, M Lokajicek, I Lomidze, K Long, K Loo, T Lord, JM LoSecco, WC Louis, X-G Lu, KB Luk, X Luo, E Luppi, N Lurkin, T Lux, VP Luzio, D MacFarlane, AA Machado, P Machado, CT Macias, JR Macier, A Maddalena, A Madera, P Madigan, S Magill, K Mahn, A Maio, A Major, JA Maloney, G Mandrioli, RC Mandujano, J Maneira, L Manenti, S Manly, A Mann, K Manolopoulos, M Manrique Plata, VN Manyam, L Manzanillas, M Marchan, A Marchionni, W Marciano, D Marfatia, C Mariani, J Maricic, R Marie, F Marinho, AD Marino, D Marsden, M Marshak, CM Marshall, J Marshall, J Marteau, J Martin-Albo, N Martinez, DA Martinez Caicedo, S Martynenko, V Mascagna, K Mason, A Mastbaum, M Masud, F Matichard, S Matsuno, J Matthews, C Mauger, N Mauri, K Mavrokoridis, I Mawby, R Mazza, A Mazzacane, E Mazzucato, T McAskill, E McCluskey, N McConkey, KS McFarland, C McGrew, A McNab, A Mefodiev, P Mehta, P Melas, O Mena, S Menary, H Mendez, P Mendez, DP M, A Menegolli, G Meng, MD Messier, W Metcalf, T Mettler, M Mewes, H Meyer, T Miao, G Michna, T Miedema, V Mikola, R Milincic, G Miller, W Miller, J Mills, C Milne, O Mineev, OG Miranda, S Miryala, CS Mishra, SR Mishra, A Mislivec, D Mladenov, I Mocioiu, K Moffat, N Moggi, R Mohanta, TA Mohayai, N Mokhov, J Molina, L Molina Bueno, E Montagna, A Montanari, C Montanari, D Montanari, LM Montano Zetina, J Moon, SH Moon, M Mooney, AF Moor, D Moreno, C Morris, C Mossey, E Motuk, CA Moura, J Mousseau, G Mouster, W Mu, L Mualem, J Mueller, M Muether, S Mufson, F Muheim, A Muir, M Mulhearn, D Munford, H Muramatsu, S Murphy, J Musser, J Nachtman, S Nagu, M Nalbandyan, R Nandakumar, D Naples, S Narita, A Nath, D Navas-Nicolás, A Navrer-Agasson, N Nayak, M Nebot-Guinot, K Negishi, JK Nelson, J Nesbit, M Nessi, D Newbold, M Newcomer, D Newhart, H Newton, R Nichol, F Nicolas-Arnaldos, E Niner, K Nishimura, A Norman, A Norrick, R Northrop, P Novella, JA Nowak, M Oberling, JP Ochoa-Ricoux, A Olivares Del Campo, A Olivier, A Olshevskiy, Y Onel, Y Onishchuk, J Ott, L Pagani, S Pakvasa, G Palacio, O Palamara, S Palestini, JM Paley, M Pallavicini, C Palomares, JL Palomino-Gallo, W Panduro Vazquez, E Pantic, V Paolone, V Papadimitriou, R Papaleo, A Papanestis, S Paramesvaran, S Parke, E Parozzi, Z Parsa, M Parvu, S Pascoli, L Pasqualini, J Pasternak, J Pater, C Patrick, L Patrizii, RB Patterson, SJ Patton, T Patzak, A Paudel, B Paulos, L Paulucci, Z Pavlovic, G Pawloski, D Payne, V Pec, SJM Peeters, E Pennacchio, A Penzo, OLG Peres, J Perry, D Pershey, G Pessina, G Petrillo, C Petta, R Petti, F Piastra, L Pickering, F Pietropaolo, R Plunkett, R Poling, X Pons, N Poonthottathil, F Poppi, S Pordes, J Porter, M Potekhin, R Potenza, BVKS Potukuchi, J Pozimski, M Pozzato, S Prakash, T Prakash, M Prest, S Prince, F Psihas, D Pugnere, X Qian, MC Queiroga Bazetto, JL Raaf, V Radeka, J Rademacker, B Radics, A Rafique, E Raguzin, M Rai, M Rajaoalisoa, I Rakhno, A Rakotonandrasana, L Rakotondravohitra, YA Ramachers, R Rameika, MA Ramirez Delgado, B Ramson, A Rappoldi, G Raselli, P Ratoff, S Raut, RF Razakamiandra, E Rea, JS Real, B Rebel, M Reggiani-Guzzo, T Rehak, J Reichenbacher, SD Reitzner, H Rejeb Sfar, A Renshaw, S Rescia, F Resnati, A Reynolds, M Ribas, S Riboldi, C Riccio, G Riccobene, LCJ Rice, J Ricol, A Rigamonti, Y Rigaut, D Rivera, A Robert, L Rochester, M Roda, P Rodrigues, MJ Rodriguez Alonso, E Rodriguez Bonilla, J Rodriguez Rondon, LA Romo Villa, S Rosauro-Alcaraz, M Rosenberg, P Rosier, B Roskovec, M Rossella, M Rossi, J Rout, P Roy, S Roy, A Rubbia, C Rubbia, FC Rubio, B Russell, D Ruterbories, A Rybnikov, A Saa-Hernandez, R Saakyan, S Sacerdoti, T Safford, N Sahu, P Sala, N Samios, O Samoylov, MC Sanchez, V Sandberg, DA Sanders, D Sankey, S Santana, M Santos-Maldonado, N Saoulidou, P Sapienza, C Sarasty, I Sarcevic, G Savage, V Savinov, A Scaramelli, A Scarff, A Scarpelli, T Schaffer, H Schellman, S Schifano, P Schlabach, D Schmitz, K Scholberg, A Schukraft, E Segreto, A Selyunin, CR Senise, J Sensenig, M Seoane, I Seong, A Sergi, D Sgalaberna, MH Shaevitz, S Shafaq, M Shamma, R Sharankova, HR Sharma, R Sharma, R Kumar, T Shaw, C Shepherd-Themistocleous, A Sheshukov, S Shin, I Shoemaker, D Shooltz, R Shrock, H Siegel, L Simard, F Simon, N Simos, J Sinclair, G Sinev, J Singh, J Singh, L Singh, V Singh, R Sipos, FW Sippach, G Sirri, A Sitraka, K Siyeon, K Skarpaas, A Smith, E Smith, P Smith, J Smolik, M Smy, EL Snider, P Snopok, D Snowden-Ifft, M Soares Nunes, H Sobel, M Soderberg, S Sokolov, CJ Solano Salinas, S Soldner-Remböld, SR Soleti, N Solomey, V Solovov, WE Sondheim, M Sorel, A Sotnikov, J Soto-Oton, A Sousa, K Soustruznik, F Spagliardi, M Spanu, J Spitz, NJC Spooner, K Spurgeon, R Staley, M Stancari, L Stanco, R Stanley, R Stein, HM Steiner, AF Steklain Lisboa, J Stewart, B Stillwell, J Stock, F Stocker, T Stokes, M Strait, T Strauss, S Striganov, A Stuart, JG Suarez, H Sullivan, D Summers, A Surdo, V Susic, L Suter, CM Sutera, R Svoboda, B Szczerbinska, AM Szelc, HA Tanaka, B Tapia Oregui, A Tapper, S Tariq, E Tatar, R Tayloe, AM Teklu, M Tenti, K Terao, CA Ternes, F Terranova, G Testera, T Thakore, A Thea, JL Thompson, C Thorn, SC Timm, V Tishchenko, J Todd, L Tomassetti, A Tonazzo, D Torbunov, M Torti, M Tortola, F Tortorici, N Tosi, D Totani, M Toups, C Touramanis, R Travaglini, J Trevor, S Trilov, WH Trzaska, Y Tsai, YT Tsai, Z Tsamalaidze, KV Tsang, N Tsverava, S Tufanli, C Tull, E Tyley, M Tzanov, L Uboldi, MA Uchida, J Urheim, T Usher, S Uzunyan, MR Vagins, P Vahle, GA Valdiviesso, E Valencia, V Pia, Z Vallari, E Vallazza, JWF Valle, S Vallecorsa, R Van Berg, RG Van de Water, F Varanini, D Vargas, G Varner, J Vasel, S Vasina, G Vasseur, N Vaughan, K Vaziri, S Ventura, A Verdugo, S Vergani, MA Vermeulen, M Verzocchi, M Vicenzi, H Vieira de Souza, C Vignoli, C Vilela, B Viren, T Vrba, T Wachala, AV Waldron, M Wallbank, C Wallis, H Wang, J Wang, L Wang, MHLS Wang, Y Wang, Y Wang, K Warburton, D Warner, MO Wascko, D Waters, A Watson, P Weatherly, A Weber, M Weber, H Wei, A Weinstein, D Wenman, M Wetstein, A White, LH Whitehead, D Whittington, MJ Wilking, C Wilkinson, Z Williams, F Wilson, RJ Wilson, W Wisniewski, J Wolcott, T Wongjirad, A Wood, K Wood, E Worcester, M Worcester, C Wret, W Wu, W Wu, Y Xiao, F Xie, E Yandel, G Yang, K Yang, S Yang, T Yang, A Yankelevich, N Yershov, K Yonehara, T Young, B Yu, H Yu, H Yu, J Yu, W Yuan, R Zaki, J Zalesak, L Zambelli, B Zamorano, A Zani, L Zazueta, GP Zeller, J Zennamo, K Zeug, C Zhang, M Zhao, E Zhivun, G Zhu, P Zilberman, ED Zimmerman, M Zito, S Zucchelli, J Zuklin, V Zutshi, R Zwaska
