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Researchers at the University of Oxford have developed a new way to use generative artificial intelligence (AI) that circumvents the need for machine-learning models to rediscover relationships that physicists already know how to describe.

Researchers have used an AI technique called equation discovery to derive, directly from observational data, three simple equations that describe how the North Atlantic Ocean, atmosphere and rainfall interact over decades.

We work among extraordinary people doing extraordinary things; we meet DPhil student, Jiaxuan Zhang

Dr Richard Nies has been awarded the Marshall N. Rosenbluth Outstanding Doctoral Thesis Award by the American Physical Society.

Research led by the University of Oxford has found that rapid economic growth brought major gains but has contributed to worsening outdoor air pollution and a sharp rise in urban air-pollution-related deaths.

Physicists have used a hybrid quantum computer to observe the Aharonov-Bohm effect in a quantum simulation.

Following their success having come second in the University of Oxford’s annual Student Entrepreneurship Programme (StEP), a team of four students went on to win first prize in the Reuben College Entrepreneurship Forum 2026 pitching competition.

Researchers at Oxford’s Department of Physics have demonstrated a new way to control a robot using brain-inspired computing hardware based on physical waves.

Researchers in the Department of Physics have developed a new method that can watch thousands of individual DNA molecules in action and then read the exact sequence of each one, directly linking what a molecule does to the code it carries.

Physicists at the University of Oxford have helped confirm that one of the strangest phenomena in physics - quantum entanglement - occurs even among some of the heaviest and most fleeting particles ever created.

We work among extraordinary people doing extraordinary things; get to know some of them by reading these quick-fire interviews. We meet Rachael, Programme Director for the Oxford Quantum Institute.

An international team including Professor Sir Roger Penrose has observed a long-predicted effect of gravity on a falling quantum object for the first time.