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Insertion of STC into TRT at the Department of Physics, Oxford
Credit: CERN

Giles Barr

Professor of Physics

Sub department

  • Particle Physics

Research groups

  • Accelerator Neutrinos
Giles.Barr@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73446
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 664a
  • About
  • Publications

Measurement of single charged pion production in charged-current $ν_μ$-Ar interactions with the MicroBooNE detector

(2026)

Authors:

MicroBooNE collaboration, P Abratenko, D Andrade Aldana, L Arellano, J Asaadi, A Ashkenazi, S Balasubramanian, B Baller, A Barnard, G Barr, D Barrow, J Barrow, V Basque, J Bateman, B Behera, O Benevides Rodrigues, S Berkman, A Bhat, M Bhattacharya, V Bhelande, M Bishai, A Blake, B Bogart, T Bolton, MB Brunetti, L Camilleri, D Caratelli, F Cavanna, G Cerati, A Chappell, Y Chen, JM Conrad, M Convery, L Cooper-Troendle, JI Crespo-Anadon, R Cross, M Del Tutto, SR Dennis, P Detje, A Devitt, R Diurba, Z Djurcic, K Duffy, S Dytman, B Eberly, P Englezos, A Ereditato, JJ Evans, C Fang, BT Fleming, W Foreman, D Franco, AP Furmanski, F Gao, D Garcia-Gamez, S Gardiner, G Ge, S Gollapinni, E Gramellini, P Green, H Greenlee, L Gu, W Gu, R Guenette, P Guzowski, L Hagaman, MD Handley, O Hen, C Hilgenberg, GA Horton-Smith, A Hussain, B Irwin, MS Ismail, C James, X Ji, JH Jo, RA Johnson, D Kalra, G Karagiorgi, W Ketchum, M Kirby, T Kobilarcik, K Kumar, N Lane, J-Y Li, Y Li, K Lin, BR Littlejohn, L Liu, WC Louis, X Luo, T Mahmud, N Majeed, C Mariani, J Marshall, N Martinez, DA Martinez Caicedo, S Martynenko, A Mastbaum, I Mawby, N McConkey, L Mellet, J Mendez, J Micallef, T Mohayai, A Mogan, M Mooney, AF Moor, CD Moore, L Mora Lepin, MM Moudgalya, S Mulleria Babu, D Naples, A Navrer-Agasson, N Nayak, M Nebot-Guinot, C Nguyen, J Nowak, N Oza, O Palamara, N Pallat, V Paolone, A Papadopoulou, V Papavassiliou, H Parkinson, SF Pate, N Patel, Z Pavlovic, E Piasetzky, K Pletcher, I Pophale, X Qian, JL Raaf, V Radeka, A Rafique, M Reggiani-Guzzo, J Rodriguez Rondon, M Rosenberg, M Ross-Lonergan, I Safa, DW Schmitz, A Schukraft, W Seligman, MH Shaevitz, R Sharankova, J Shi, A Smith, EL Snider, S Soldner-Rembold, J Spitz, M Stancari, J St John, T Strauss, AM Szelc, N Taniuchi, K Terao, C Thorpe, D Torbunov, D Totani, M Toups, A Trettin, Y-T Tsai, J Tyler, MA Uchida, T Usher, B Viren, J Wang, M Weber, H Wei, AJ White, S Wolbers, T Wongjirad, K Wresilo, W Wu, E Yandel, T Yang, LE Yates, HW Yu, GP Zeller, J Zennamo, C Zhang
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Measurement of single charged pion production in charged-current νμ-Ar interactions with the MicroBooNE detector

Physical Review D American Physical Society (APS) 113:3 (2026) 032007

Authors:

P Abratenko, D Andrade Aldana, L Arellano, J Asaadi, A Ashkenazi, S Balasubramanian, B Baller, A Barnard, G Barr, D Barrow, J Barrow, V Basque, J Bateman, B Behera, O Benevides Rodrigues, S Berkman, A Bhat, M Bhattacharya, V Bhelande, M Bishai, A Blake, B Bogart, T Bolton, MB Brunetti, L Camilleri, D Caratelli, F Cavanna, G Cerati, A Chappell, Y Chen, JM Conrad, M Convery, L Cooper-Troendle, JI Crespo-Anadón, R Cross, M Del Tutto, SR Dennis, P Detje, A Devitt, R Diurba, Z Djurcic, K Duffy, S Dytman, B Eberly, P Englezos, A Ereditato, JJ Evans, C Fang, W Foreman, BT Fleming, D Franco, AP Furmanski, F Gao, D Garcia-Gamez, S Gardiner, G Ge, S Gollapinni, E Gramellini, P Green, H Greenlee, L Gu, W Gu, R Guenette, P Guzowski, L Hagaman, MD Handley, O Hen, C Hilgenberg, GA Horton-Smith, A Hussain, B Irwin, MS Ismail, C James, X Ji, JH Jo, RA Johnson, D Kalra, G Karagiorgi, W Ketchum, M Kirby, T Kobilarcik, K Kumar, N Lane, J-Y Li, Y Li, K Lin, BR Littlejohn, L Liu, WC Louis, X Luo, T Mahmud, N Majeed, C Mariani, J Marshall, N Martinez, DA Martinez Caicedo, S Martynenko, A Mastbaum, I Mawby, N McConkey, L Mellet, J Mendez, J Micallef, A Mogan, T Mohayai, M Mooney, AF Moor, CD Moore, L Mora Lepin, MM Moudgalya, S Mulleriababu, D Naples, A Navrer-Agasson, N Nayak, M Nebot-Guinot, C Nguyen, J Nowak, N Oza, O Palamara, N Pallat, V Paolone, A Papadopoulou, V Papavassiliou, HB Parkinson, SF Pate, N Patel, Z Pavlovic, E Piasetzky, K Pletcher, I Pophale, X Qian, JL Raaf, V Radeka, A Rafique, M Reggiani-Guzzo, J Rodriguez Rondon, M Rosenberg, M Ross-Lonergan, I Safa, DW Schmitz, A Schukraft, W Seligman, MH Shaevitz, R Sharankova, J Shi, A Smith, EL Snider, S Söldner-Rembold, J Spitz, M Stancari, J St John, T Strauss, AM Szelc, N Taniuchi, K Terao, C Thorpe, D Torbunov, D Totani, M Toups, A Trettin, Y-T Tsai, J Tyler, MA Uchida, T Usher, B Viren, J Wang, M Weber, H Wei, AJ White, S Wolbers, T Wongjirad, K Wresilo, W Wu, E Yandel, T Yang, LE Yates, HW Yu, GP Zeller, J Zennamo, C Zhang

Abstract:

We present flux-integrated charged-current ν μ cross-section measurements on argon for final states containing exactly one π ± and no other hadrons except nucleons. The analysis uses data from the MicroBooNE experiment in the Booster Neutrino Beam, corresponding to 1.11 × 10 21 protons on target. Total and single-differential cross-section measurements are provided within a phase space restricted to muon momenta above 150 MeV, pion momenta above 100 MeV, and muon-pion opening angles smaller than 2.65 rad. Differential cross sections are reported with respect to the scattering angles of the muon and pion relative to the beam direction, their momenta, and their combined opening angle. The differential cross section with respect to muon momentum is based on a subset of selected events with the muon track fully contained in the detector, whereas the cross section with respect to pion momentum is based on a subset of selected events rich in pions that have not hadronically scattered on the argon before coming to rest. The latter has not been measured on argon before. The total cross section is measured as ( 3.75 ± 0.07 ( stat ) ± 0.80 ( syst ) ) × 10 − 38 cm 2 / Ar at a mean energy of approximately 0.8 GeV. Comparisons of the measured cross sections with predictions from multiple neutrino-nucleus interaction generators show good overall agreement, except at very forward muon angles.
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Testing T2K’s Bayesian constraints with priors in alternate parameterisations

European Physical Journal C 85:12 (2025) 1414

Authors:

A Abe, S Abe, R Akutsu, H Alarakia-Charles, YI Alj Hakim, S Alonso Monsalve, L Anthony, S Aoki, KA Apte, T Arai, T Arihara, S Arimoto, Y Ashida, ET Atkin, N Babu, V Baranov, GJ Barker, G Barr, D Barrow, P Bates, L Bathe-Peters, M Batkiewicz-Kwasniak, N Baudis, V Berardi, L Berns, S Bhattacharjee, A Blanchet, A Blondel, PMM Boistier, S Bolognesi, S Bordoni, SB Boyd, C Bronner, A Bubak, M Buizza Avanzini, JA Caballero, F Cadoux, NF Calabria, S Cao, S Cap, D Carabadjac, SL Cartwright, MP Casado, MG Catanesi, J Chakrani, A Chalumeau, D Cherdack, PS Chong, A Chvirova, J Coleman, G Collazuol, F Cormier, AAL Craplet, A Cudd, D D’ago, C Dalmazzone, T Daret, P Dasgupta, C Davis, Yu I Davydov, P de Perio, G De Rosa, T Dealtry, C Densham, A Dergacheva, R Dharmapal Banerjee, F Di Lodovico, G Diaz Lopez, S Dolan, D Douqa, TA Doyle, O Drapier, KE Duffy, J Dumarchez, P Dunne, K Dygnarowicz, A Eguchi, J Elias, S Emery-Schrenk, G Erofeev, A Ershova, G Eurin, D Fedorova, S Fedotov, M Feltre, L Feng, D Ferlewicz, AJ Finch, MD Fitton, C Forza, M Friend, Y Fujii, Y Fukuda, Y Furui, J García-Marcos, AC Germer, L Giannessi, C Giganti, M Girgus, V Glagolev, M Gonin, R González Jiménez, J González Rosa, EAG Goodman, K Gorshanov, P Govindaraj, M Grassi, M Guigue, FY Guo, DR Hadley, S Han, DA Harris, RJ Harris, T Hasegawa, CM Hasnip, S Hassani, NC Hastings, Y Hayato, I Heitkamp, D Henaff, Y Hino, J Holeczek, A Holin, T Holvey, NT Hong Van, T Honjo, MCF Hooft, K Hosokawa, J Hu, AK Ichikawa, K Ieki, M Ikeda, T Ishida, M Ishitsuka, H Ito, S Ito, A Izmaylov, N Jachowicz, SJ Jenkins, C Jesús-Valls, M Jia, JJ Jiang, JY Ji, TP Jones, P Jonsson, S Joshi, M Kabirnezhad, AC Kaboth, H Kakuno, J Kameda, S Karpova, VS Kasturi, Y Kataoka, T Katori, A Kawabata, Y Kawamura, M Kawaue, E Kearns, M Khabibullin, A Khotjantsev, T Kikawa, S King, V Kiseeva, J Kisiel, A Klustová, L Kneale, H Kobayashi, L Koch, S Kodama, M Kolupanova, A Konaka, LL Kormos, Y Koshio, K Kowalik, Y Kudenko, Y Kudo, A Kumar Jha, R Kurjata, V Kurochka, T Kutter, L Labarga, M Lachat, K Lachner, J Lagoda, SM Lakshmi, M Lamers James, A Langella, DH Langridge, J-F Laporte, D Last, N Latham, M Laveder, L Lavitola, M Law, D Leon Silverio, S Levorato, SV Lewis, B Li, C Lin, RP Litchfield, SL Liu, W Li, A Longhin, A Lopez Moreno, L Ludovici, X Lu, T Lux, LN Machado, L Magaletti, K Mahn, KK Mahtani, M Mandal, S Manly, AD Marino, DGR Martin, DA Martinez Caicedo, L Martinez, M Martini, T Matsubara, R Matsumoto, V Matveev, C Mauger, K Mavrokoridis, N McCauley, KS McFarland, C McGrew, J McKean, A Mefodiev, GD Megias, L Mellet, C Metelko, M Mezzetto, S Miki, V Mikola, EW Miller, A Minamino, O Mineev, S Mine, J Mirabito, M Miura, S Moriyama, S Moriyama, P Morrison, Th A Mueller, D Munford, A Muñoz, L Munteanu, Y Nagai, T Nakadaira, K Nakagiri, M Nakahata, Y Nakajima, KD Nakamura, A Nakano, Y Nakano, S Nakayama, T Nakaya, K Nakayoshi, CER Naseby, DT Nguyen, VQ Nguyen, K Niewczas, S Nishimori, Y Nishimura, Y Noguchi, T Nosek, F Nova, P Novella, JC Nugent, HM O’Keeffe, L O’Sullivan, R Okazaki, W Okinaga, K Okumura, T Okusawa, N Onda, N Ospina, L Osu, N Otani, Y Oyama, V Paolone, J Pasternak, D Payne, M Pfaff, L Pickering, B Popov, AJ Portocarrero Yrey, M Posiadala-Zezula, YS Prabhu, H Prasad, F Pupilli, B Quilain, PT Quyen, E Radicioni, B Radics, MA Ramirez, R Ramsden, PN Ratoff, M Reh, G Reina, C Riccio, DW Riley, E Rondio, S Roth, N Roy, A Rubbia, L Russo, A Rychter, W Saenz, K Sakashita, S Samani, F Sánchez, EM Sandford, Y Sato, T Schefke, CM Schloesser, K Scholberg, M Scott, Y Seiya, T Sekiguchi, H Sekiya, T Sekiya, D Seppala, D Sgalaberna, A Shaikhiev, M Shiozawa, Y Shiraishi, A Shvartsman, N Skrobova, K Skwarczynski, D Smyczek, M Smy, JT Sobczyk, H Sobel, FJP Soler, AJ Speers, R Spina, A Srivastava, P Stowell, Y Stroke, IA Suslov, A Suzuki, SY Suzuki, M Tada, S Tairafune, A Takeda, M Takeuchi, K Takeya, HK Tanaka, H Tanigawa, VV Tereshchenko, N Thamm, C Touramanis, N Tran, T Tsukamoto, M Tzanov, Y Uchida, M Vagins, M Varghese, I Vasilyev, G Vasseur, E Villa, U Virginet, T Vladisavljevic, T Wachala, S-I Wada, D Wakabayashi, HT Wallace, JG Walsh, L Wan, D Wark, MO Wascko, A Weber, R Wendell, MJ Wilking, C Wilkinson, JR Wilson, K Wood, C Wret, J Xia, K Yamamoto, T Yamamoto, C Yanagisawa, Y Yang, T Yano, N Yershov, U Yevarouskaya, M Yokoyama, Y Yoshimoto, Y Yoshimura, R Zaki, A Zalewska, J Zalipska, G Zarnecki, J Zhang, XY Zhao, H Zheng, H Zhong, T Zhu, M Ziembicki, ED Zimmerman, M Zito, S Zsoldos

Abstract:

Bayesian analysis results require a choice of prior distribution. In long-baseline neutrino oscillation physics, the usual parameterisation of the mixing matrix induces a prior that privileges certain neutrino mass and flavour state symmetries. Here we study the effect of privileging alternate symmetries on the results of the T2K experiment. We find that constraints on the level of CP violation (as given by the Jarlskog invariant) are robust under the choices of prior considered in the analysis. On the other hand, the degree of octant preference for the atmospheric angle depends on which symmetry has been privileged.
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Search for Light Sterile Neutrinos With Two Neutrino Beams at MicroBooNE

(2025)

Authors:

MicroBooNE collaboration, P Abratenko, D Andrade Aldana, L Arellano, J Asaadi, A Ashkenazi, S Balasubramanian, B Baller, A Barnard, G Barr, D Barrow, J Barrow, V Basque, J Bateman, O Benevides Rodrigues, S Berkman, A Bhat, M Bhattacharya, M Bishai, A Blake, B Bogart, T Bolton, MB Brunetti, L Camilleri, D Caratelli, F Cavanna, G Cerati, A Chappell, Y Chen, JM Conrad, M Convery, L Cooper-Troendle, JI Crespo-Anadon, R Cross, M Del Tutto, SR Dennis, P Detje, R Diurba, Z Djurcic, K Duffy, S Dytman, B Eberly, P Englezos, A Ereditato, JJ Evans, C Fang, BT Fleming, W Foreman, D Franco, AP Furmanski, F Gao, D Garcia-Gamez, S Gardiner, G Ge, S Gollapinni, E Gramellini, P Green, H Greenlee, L Gu, W Gu, R Guenette, P Guzowski, L Hagaman, MD Handley, O Hen, C Hilgenberg, GA Horton-Smith, A Hussain, B Irwin, MS Ismail, C James, X Ji, JH Jo, RA Johnson, YJ Jwa, D Kalra, G Karagiorgi, W Ketchum, M Kirby, T Kobilarcik, N Lane, J-Y Li, Y Li, K Lin, BR Littlejohn, L Liu, WC Louis, X Luo, T Mahmud, C Mariani, D Marsden, J Marshall, N Martinez, DA Martinez Caicedo, S Martynenko, A Mastbaum, I Mawby, N McConkey, L Mellet, J Mendez, J Micallef, K Mistry, T Mohayai, A Mogan, M Mooney, AF Moor, CD Moore, L Mora Lepin, MM Moudgalya, S Mulleria Babu, D Naples, A Navrer-Agasson, N Nayak, M Nebot-Guinot, C Nguyen, J Nowak, N Oza, O Palamara, N Pallat, V Paolone, A Papadopoulou, V Papavassiliou, H Parkinson, SF Pate, N Patel, Z Pavlovic, E Piasetzky, K Pletcher, I Pophale, X Qian, JL Raaf, V Radeka, A Rafique, M Reggiani-Guzzo, J Rodriguez Rondon, M Rosenberg, M Ross-Lonergan, I Safa, DW Schmitz, A Schukraft, W Seligman, MH Shaevitz, R Sharankova, J Shi, EL Snider, M Soderberg, S Soldner-Rembold, J Spitz, M Stancari, J St John, T Strauss, AM Szelc, N Taniuchi, K Terao, C Thorpe, D Torbunov, D Totani, M Toups, A Trettin, Y-T Tsai, J Tyler, MA Uchida, T Usher, B Viren, J Wang, M Weber, H Wei, AJ White, S Wolbers, T Wongjirad, K Wresilo, W Wu, E Yandel, T Yang, LE Yates, HW Yu, GP Zeller, J Zennamo, C Zhang
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Measurement of single- and double-differential cross sections for mesonless charged-current muon neutrino interactions on argon with final-state protons using the MicroBooNE detector

Physical Review D American Physical Society (APS) 112:11 (2025) 112004

Authors:

P Abratenko, O Alterkait, D Andrade Aldana, L Arellano, J Asaadi, A Ashkenazi, S Balasubramanian, B Baller, G Barr, D Barrow, J Barrow, V Basque, L Bathe-Peters, O Benevides Rodrigues, S Berkman, A Bhanderi, A Bhat, M Bhattacharya, M Bishai, A Blake, B Bogart, T Bolton, JY Book, MB Brunetti, L Camilleri, Y Cao, D Caratelli, F Cavanna, G Cerati, A Chappell, Y Chen, JM Conrad, M Convery, L Cooper-Troendle, JI Crespo-Anadón, R Cross, M Del Tutto, SR Dennis, P Detje, A Devitt, R Diurba, Z Djurcic, R Dorrill, K Duffy, S Dytman, B Eberly, P Englezos, A Ereditato, JJ Evans, R Fine, W Foreman, BT Fleming, D Franco, AP Furmanski, F Gao, D Garcia-Gamez, S Gardiner, G Ge, S Gollapinni, E Gramellini, P Green, H Greenlee, L Gu, W Gu, R Guenette, P Guzowski, L Hagaman, O Hen, C Hilgenberg, GA Horton-Smith, Z Imani, B Irwin, MS Ismail, C James, X Ji, JH Jo, RA Johnson, Y-J Jwa, D Kalra, N Kamp, G Karagiorgi, W Ketchum, M Kirby, T Kobilarcik, I Kreslo, N Lane, I Lepetic, J-Y Li, Y Li, K Lin, BR Littlejohn, H Liu, WC Louis, X Luo, C Mariani, D Marsden, J Marshall, N Martinez, DA Martinez Caicedo, S Martynenko, A Mastbaum, I Mawby, N McConkey, V Meddage, J Mendez, J Micallef, K Miller, A Mogan, T Mohayai, M Mooney, AF Moor, CD Moore, L Mora Lepin, MM Moudgalya, S Mulleriababu, D Naples, A Navrer-Agasson, N Nayak, M Nebot-Guinot, J Nowak, N Oza, O Palamara, N Pallat, V Paolone, A Papadopoulou, V Papavassiliou, HB Parkinson, SF Pate, N Patel, Z Pavlovic, E Piasetzky, K Pletcher, I Pophale, X Qian, JL Raaf, V Radeka, A Rafique, M Reggiani-Guzzo, L Ren, L Rochester, J Rodriguez Rondon, M Rosenberg, M Ross-Lonergan, I Safa, G Scanavini, DW Schmitz, A Schukraft, W Seligman, MH Shaevitz, R Sharankova, J Shi, EL Snider, M Soderberg, S Söldner-Rembold, J Spitz, M Stancari, J St. John, T Strauss, AM Szelc, W Tang, N Taniuchi, K Terao, C Thorpe, D Torbunov, D Totani, M Toups, A Trettin, Y-T Tsai, J Tyler, MA Uchida, T Usher, B Viren, M Weber, H Wei, AJ White, S Wolbers, T Wongjirad, M Wospakrik, K Wresilo, W Wu, E Yandel, T Yang, LE Yates, HW Yu, GP Zeller, J Zennamo, C Zhang

Abstract:

Charged-current neutrino interactions with final states containing zero mesons and at least one proton are of high interest for current and future accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiments. Using the Booster Neutrino Beam and the MicroBooNE detector at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, we have obtained the first double-differential cross-section measurements of this channel for muon neutrino scattering on an argon target with a leading proton momentum threshold of 0.25 GeV / c . We also report a flux-averaged total cross section of σ = ( 11.8 ± 1.2 ) × 10 − 38 cm 2 / Ar and several single-differential measurements which extend and improve upon previous results. Statistical and systematic uncertainties are quantified with a full treatment of correlations across 359 kinematic bins, including correlations between distributions describing different observables. The resulting dataset provides the most detailed information obtained to date for testing models of mesonless neutrino-argon scattering.
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