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Insertion of STC into TRT at the Department of Physics, Oxford
Credit: CERN

Dr Elizabeth Gallas

Database Design Engineer

Research theme

  • Fundamental particles and interactions

Sub department

  • Particle Physics

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  • ATLAS
  • Accelerator Neutrinos
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Measurement of the W-->taunu production cross section in pp collisions at square root s=1.8 TeV.

Phys Rev Lett 84:25 (2000) 5710-5715

Authors:

B Abbott, M Abolins, V Abramov, BS Acharya, DL Adams, M Adams, S Ahn, V Akimov, GA Alves, N Amos, EW Anderson, MM Baarmand, VV Babintsev, L Babukhadia, A Baden, B Baldin, S Banerjee, J Bantly, E Barberis, P Baringer, JF Bartlett, U Bassler, A Belyaev, SB Beri, G Bernardi, I Bertram, VA Bezzubov, PC Bhat, V Bhatnagar, M Bhattacharjee, G Blazey, S Blessing, A Boehnlein, NI Bojko, F Borcherding, A Brandt, R Breedon, G Briskin, R Brock, G Brooijmans, A Bross, D Buchholz, V Buescher, VS Burtovoi, JM Butler, W Carvalho, D Casey, Z Casilum, H Castilla-Valdez, D Chakraborty, KM Chan, SV Chekulaev, W Chen, DK Cho, S Choi, S Chopra, BC Choudhary, JH Christenson, M Chung, D Claes, AR Clark, WG Cobau, J Cochran, L Coney, B Connolly, WE Cooper, D Coppage, D Cullen-Vidal, MA Cummings, D Cutts, OI Dahl, K Davis, K De, K Del Signore, M Demarteau, D Denisov, SP Denisov, HT Diehl, M Diesburg, G Di Loreto, P Draper, Y Ducros, LV Dudko, SR Dugad, A Dyshkant, D Edmunds, J Ellison, VD Elvira, R Engelmann, S Eno, G Eppley, P Ermolov, OV Eroshin, J Estrada, H Evans, VN Evdokimov, T Fahland, S Feher, D Fein, T Ferbel, HE Fisk, Y Fisyak, E Flattum, F Fleuret, M Fortner, KC Frame, S Fuess, E Gallas, AN Galyaev, P Gartung, V Gavrilov, RJ Genik, K Genser, CE Gerber, Y Gershtein, B Gibbard, R Gilmartin, G Ginther, B Gobbi, B Gómez, G Gómez, PI Goncharov, JL González Solís, H Gordon, LT Goss, K Gounder, A Goussiou, N Graf, PD Grannis, DR Green, JA Green, H Greenlee, S Grinstein, P Grudberg, S Grünendahl, G Guglielmo, A Gupta, SN Gurzhiev, G Gutierrez, P Gutierrez, NJ Hadley, H Haggerty, S Hagopian, V Hagopian, KS Hahn, RE Hall, P Hanlet, S Hansen, JM Hauptman, C Hays, C Hebert, D Hedin, AP Heinson, U Heintz, T Heuring, R Hirosky, JD Hobbs, B Hoeneisen, JS Hoftun, F Hsieh, AS Ito, SA Jerger, R Jesik, T Joffe-Minor, K Johns, M Johnson, A Jonckheere, M Jones, H Jöstlein, SY Jun, S Kahn, E Kajfasz, D Karmanov, D Karmgard, R Kehoe, SK Kim, B Klima, C Klopfenstein, B Knuteson, W Ko, JM Kohli, D Koltick, AV Kostritskiy, J Kotcher, AV Kotwal, AV Kozelov, EA Kozlovsky, J Krane, MR Krishnaswamy, S Krzywdzinski, M Kubantsev, S Kuleshov, Y Kulik, S Kunori, G Landsberg, A Leflat, F Lehner, H Li, J Li, QZ Li, JG Lima, D Lincoln, SL Linn, J Linnemann, R Lipton, JG Lu, A Lucotte, L Leuking, C Lundstedt, AK Maciel, RJ Madaras, V Manankov, S Mani, HS Mao, R Markeloff, T Marshall, MI Martin, RD Martin, KM Mauritz, B May, AA Mayorov, R McCarthy, J McDonald, T McKibben, T McMahon, HL Melanson, M Merkin, KW Merritt, C Miao, H Miettinen, A Mincer, CS Mishra, N Mokhov, NK Mondal, HE Montgomery, M Mostafa, H da Motta, E Nagy, F Nang, M Narain, VS Narasimham, HA Neal, JP Negret, S Negroni, D Norman, L Oesch, V Oguri, B Olivier, N Oshima, D Owen, P Padley, A Para, N Parashar, R Partridge, N Parua, M Paterno, A Patwa, B Pawlik, J Perkins, M Peters, R Piegaia, H Piekarz, Y Pischalnikov, BG Pope, E Popkov, HB Prosper, S Protopopescu, J Qian, PZ Quintas, R Raja, S Rajagopalan, NW Reay, S Reucroft, M Rijssenbeek, T Rockwell, M Roco, P Rubinov, R Ruchti, J Rutherfoord, A Santoro, L Sawyer, RD Schamberger, H Schellman, A Schwartzman, J Sculli, N Sen, E Shabalina, HC Shankar, RK Shivpuri, D Shpakov, M Shupe, RA Sidwell, H Singh, JB Singh, V Sirotenko, P Slattery, E Smith, RP Smith, R Snihur, GR Snow, J Snow, S Snyder, J Solomon, XF Song, V Sorín, M Sosebee, N Sotnikova, M Souza, NR Stanton, G Steinbrück, RW Stephens, ML Stevenson, F Stichelbaut, D Stoker, V Stolin, DA Stoyanova, M Strauss, K Streets, M Strovink, L Stutte, A Sznajder, J Tarazi, M Tartaglia, TL Thomas, J Thompson, D Toback, TG Trippe, AS Turcot, PM Tuts, P van Gemmeren, V Vaniev, N Varelas, AA Volkov, AP Vorobiev, HD Wahl, J Warchol, G Watts, M Wayne, H Weerts, A White, JT White, JA Wightman, S Willis, SJ Wimpenny, JV Wirjawan, J Womersley, DR Wood, R Yamada, P Yamin, T Yasuda, K Yip, S Youssef, J Yu, Y Yu, M Zanabria, H Zheng, Z Zhou, ZH Zhu, M Zielinski, D Zieminska, A Zieminski, V Zutshi, EG Zverev, A Zylberstejn

Abstract:

We report on a measurement of sigma(pp-->W+X)B(W-->taunu) in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1.8 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron. The measurement is based on an integrated luminosity (lum) of 18 pb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector during 1994-1995. We find that sigma(pp-->W+X)B(W-->taunu)=2.22+/-0.09 (stat)+/-0. 10 (syst)+/-0.10 (lum) nb. Lepton universality predicts that the ratio of the tau and electron electroweak charged current couplings to the W boson, gWtau/gWe, be unity. We find gWtau/gWe=0.980+/-0.031, in agreement with lepton universality.
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Probing Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov dynamics in the dijet cross section at large rapidity intervals in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1800 and 630 GeV.

Phys Rev Lett 84:25 (2000) 5722-5727

Authors:

B Abbott, M Abolins, V Abramov, BS Acharya, DL Adams, M Adams, V Akimov, GA Alves, N Amos, EW Anderson, MM Baarmand, VV Babintsev, L Babukhadia, A Baden, B Baldin, S Banerjee, J Bantly, E Barberis, P Baringer, JF Bartlett, U Bassler, A Bean, A Belyaev, SB Beri, G Bernardi, I Bertram, VA Bezzubov, PC Bhat, V Bhatnagar, M Bhattacharjee, G Blazey, S Blessing, A Boehnlein, NI Bojko, F Borcherding, A Brandt, R Breedon, G Briskin, R Brock, G Brooijmans, A Bross, D Buchholz, V Buescher, VS Burtovoi, JM Butler, W Carvalho, D Casey, Z Casilum, H Castilla-Valdez, D Chakraborty, KM Chan, SV Chekulaev, W Chen, DK Cho, S Choi, S Chopra, BC Choudhary, JH Christenson, M Chung, D Claes, AR Clark, WG Cobau, J Cochran, L Coney, B Connolly, WE Cooper, D Coppage, D Cullen-Vidal, MA Cummings, D Cutts, OI Dahl, K Davis, K De, K Del Signore, M Demarteau, D Denisov, SP Denisov, HT Diehl, M Diesburg, G Di Loreto, P Draper, Y Ducros, LV Dudko, SR Dugad, A Dyshkant, D Edmunds, J Ellison, VD Elvira, R Engelmann, S Eno, G Eppley, P Ermolov, OV Eroshin, J Estrada, H Evans, VN Evdokimov, T Fahland, S Feher, D Fein, T Ferbel, HE Fisk, Y Fisyak, E Flattum, F Fleuret, M Fortner, KC Frame, S Fuess, E Gallas, AN Galyaev, P Gartung, V Gavrilov, RJ Genik, K Genser, CE Gerber, Y Gershtein, B Gibbard, R Gilmartin, G Ginther, B Gobbi, B Gómez, G Gómez, PI Goncharov, JL González Solís, H Gordon, LT Goss, K Gounder, A Goussiou, N Graf, PD Grannis, JA Green, H Greenlee, S Grinstein, P Grudberg, S Grünendahl, G Guglielmo, A Gupta, SN Gurzhiev, G Gutierrez, P Gutierrez, NJ Hadley, H Haggerty, S Hagopian, V Hagopian, KS Hahn, RE Hall, P Hanlet, S Hansen, JM Hauptman, C Hays, C Hebert, D Hedin, AP Heinson, U Heintz, T Heuring, R Hirosky, JD Hobbs, B Hoeneisen, JS Hoftun, AS Ito, SA Jerger, R Jesik, T Joffe-Minor, K Johns, M Johnson, A Jonckheere, M Jones, H Jöstlein, SY Jun, A Juste, S Kahn, E Kajfasz, D Karmanov, D Karmgard, R Kehoe, SK Kim, B Klima, C Klopfenstein, B Knuteson, W Ko, JM Kohli, AV Kostritskiy, J Kotcher, AV Kotwal, AV Kozelov, EA Kozlovsky, J Krane, MR Krishnaswamy, S Krzywdzinski, M Kubantsev, S Kuleshov, Y Kulik, S Kunori, G Landsberg, A Leflat, F Lehner, J Li, QZ Li, JG Lima, D Lincoln, SL Linn, J Linnemann, R Lipton, JG Lu, A Lucotte, L Lueking, C Lundstedt, AK Maciel, RJ Madaras, V Manankov, S Mani, HS Mao, R Markeloff, T Marshall, MI Martin, RD Martin, KM Mauritz, B May, AA Mayorov, R McCarthy, J McDonald, T McKibben, T McMahon, HL Melanson, M Merkin, KW Merritt, C Miao, H Miettinen, D Mihalcea, A Mincer, CS Mishra, N Mokhov, NK Mondal, HE Montgoemry, M Mostafa, H da Motta, E Nagy, F Nang, M Narain, VS Narasimham, HA Neal, JP Negret, S Negroni, D Norman, L Oesch, V Oguri, B Olivier, N Oshima, P Padley, LJ Pan, A Para, N Parashar, R Partridge, N Parua, M Paterno, A Patwa, B Pawlik, J Perkins, M Peters, R Piegaia, H Piekarz, BG Pope, E Popkov, HB Prosper, S Protopopescu, J Qian, PZ Quintas, R Raja, S Rajagopalan, NW Reay, S Reucroft, M Rijssenbeek, T Rockwell, M Roco, P Rubinov, R Ruchti, J Rutherfoord, A Santoro, L Sawyer, RD Schamberger, H Schellman, A Schwartzman, J Sculli, N Sen, E Shabalina, HC Shankar, RK Shivpuri, D Shpakov, M Shupe, RA Sidwell, H Singh, JB Singh, V Sirotenko, P Slattery, E Smith, RP Smith, R Snihur, GR Snow, J Snow, S Snyder, J Solomon, XF Song, V Sorín, M Sosebee, N Sotnikova, M Souza, NR Stanton, G Steinbrück, RW Stephens, ML Stevenson, F Stichelbaut, D Stoker, V Stolin, DA Stoyanova, M Strauss, K Streets, M Strovink, L Stutte, A Sznajder, J Tarazi, W Taylor, S Tentindo-Repond, TL Thomas, J Thompson, D Toback, TG Trippe, AS Turcot, PM Tuts, P van Gemmeren, V Vaniev, N Varelas, AA Volkov, AP Vorobiev, HD Wahl, H Wang, J Warchol, G Watts, M Wayne, H Weerts, A White, JT White, D Whiteson, JA Wightman, S Willis, SJ Wimpenny, JV Wirjawan, J Womersley, DR Wood, R Yamada, P Yamin, T Yasuda, K Yip, S Youssef, J Yu, Z Yu, M Zanabria, H Zheng, Z Zhou, ZH Zhu, M Zielinski, D Zieminska, A Zieminski, V Zutshi, EG Zverev, A Zylberstejn

Abstract:

Inclusive dijet production at large pseudorapidity intervals (Deltaeta) between the two jets has been suggested as a regime for observing Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) dynamics. We have measured the dijet cross section for large Deltaeta in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=1800 and 630 GeV using the D0 detector. The partonic cross section increases strongly with the size of Deltaeta. The observed growth is even stronger than expected on the basis of BFKL resummation in the leading logarithmic approximation. The growth of the partonic cross section can be accommodated with an effective BFKL intercept of alphaBFKL(20 GeV)=1.65+/-0.07.
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Small-angle muon and bottom-quark production in pp̄ collisions at √s = 1.8 TeV

Physical Review Letters 84:24 (2000) 5478-5483

Authors:

B Abbott, M Abolins, V Abramov, BS Acharya, I Adam, DL Adams, M Adams, S Ahn, V Akimov, GA Alves, N Amos, EW Anderson, MM Baarmand, VV Babintsev, L Babukhadia, A Baden, B Baldin, S Banerjee, J Bantly, E Barberis, P Baringer, JF Bartlett, A Belyaev, SB Beri, I Bertram, VA Bezzubov, PC Bhat, V Bhatnagar, M Bhattacharjee, G Blazey, S Blessing, P Bloom, A Boehnlein, NI Bojko, F Borcherding, C Boswell, A Brandt, R Breedon, G Briskin, R Brock, A Bross, D Buchholz, VS Burtovoi, JM Butler, W Carvalho, D Casey, Z Casilum, H Castilla-Valdez, D Chakraborty, KM Chan, SV Chekulaev, W Chen, DK Cho, S Choi, S Chopra, BC Choudhary, JH Christenson, M Chung, D Claes, AR Clark, WG Cobau, J Cochran, L Coney, WE Cooper, D Coppage, C Cretsinger, D Cullen-Vidal, MAC Cummings, D Cutts, OI Dahl, K Davis, K De, K del Signore, M Demarteau, D Denisov, SP Denisov, HT Diehl, M Diesburg, G di Loreto, P Draper, Y Ducros, LV Dudko, SR Dugad, A Dyshkant, D Edmunds, J Ellison, VD Elvira, R Engelmann, S Eno, G Eppley, P Ermolov, OV Eroshin, J Estrada, H Evans, VN Evdokimov, T Fahland, MK Fatyga, S Feher, D Fein, T Ferbel

Abstract:

The inclusive muon cross section, and the cross section for mouns originating from b quark decay, in the forward rapidity region of 2.4 < | ymu | < 3.2 were measured in this study. It was found that next-to-leading order QCD calculations underestimate b quark production by a factor of 4 in this region.
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Extraction of the width of the W boson from measurements of σ(pp̄→W+X)×B(W→eν) and σ(pp̄→Z+X)×B(Z→ee) and their ratio

Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 61:7 (2000) 1-22

Authors:

B Abbott, M Abolins, V Abramov, BS Acharya, I Adam, DL Adams, M Adams, S Ahn, V Akimov, GA Alves, N Amos, EW Anderson, MM Baarmand, VV Babintsev, L Babukhadia, A Baden, B Baldin, S Banerjee, J Bantly, E Barberis, P Baringer, JF Bartlett, A Belyaev, SB Beri, I Bertram, VA Bezzubov, PC Bhat, V Bhatnagar, M Bhattacharjee, G Blazey, S Blessing, P Bloom, A Boehnlein, NI Bojko, F Borcherding, C Boswell, A Brandt, R Breedon, G Briskin, R Brock, A Bross, D Buchholz, VS Burtovoi, JM Butler, W Carvalho, D Casey, Z Casilum, H Castilla-Valdez, D Chakraborty, SV Chekulaev, W Chen, S Choi, S Chopra, BC Choudhary, JH Christenson, M Chung, D Claes, AR Clark, WG Cobau, J Cochran, L Coney, WE Cooper, D Coppage, C Cretsinger, D Cullen-Vidal, MAC Cummings, D Cutts, OI Dahl, K Davis, K De, K Del Signore, M Demarteau, D Denisov, SP Denisov, HT Diehl, M Diesburg, G Di Loreto, P Draper, Y Ducros, LV Dudko, SR Dugad, A Dyshkant, D Edmunds, J Ellison, VD Elvira, R Engelmann, S Eno, G Eppley, P Ermolov, OV Eroshin, H Evans, VN Evdokimov, T Fahland, MK Fatyga, S Feher, D Fein, T Ferbel, HE Fisk, Y Fisyak, E Flattum

Abstract:

We report on measurements on inclusive cross sections times branching fractions into electrons for W and Z bosons produced in pp̄ collisions at s=1.8 TeV. From an integrated luminosity of 84.5 pb-1 recorded in 1994-1995 using the DØ detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, we determine σ(pp̄→W+X)×B(W→eν) = 2310±10(stat)±50(syst)±100(lum)pb and σ(pp̄→Z+X)×B(Z→ee)=221±3(stat)±4(syst) ±10(lum) pb. From these, we derive σ(pp̄→W+X)×B(W→eν)/σ(pp̄→Z+X) ×B(Z→ee)=10.43±0.15(stat) ±0.20(syst)±0.10(NLO), B(W→eν)=0.1044±0.0015(stat)±0.0020(syst)±0. 0017(theory)±0.0010(NLO), and Γ W=2.169±0.031(stat)±0.042(syst)±0.041(theory) ±0.022(NLO)GeV. We use the latter to set a 95% confidence level upper limit on the partial decay width of the W boson into nonstandard model final states, ΓWinv, of 0.213 GeV. Combining these results with those from the 1992-1993 data gives σ(pp̄→W+X) ×B(W→eν)/σ(pp̄→Z+X)×B(Z→ee)=10. 51±0.25,ΓW=2.152±0.066 GeV, and a 95% C.L. upper limit on ΓWinv of 0.191 GeV. Using a sample with a luminosity of 505 nb-1 taken at s=630 GeV, we measure σ(pp̄→W+X)×B(W→eν)=658±67 pb. ©2000 The American Physical Society.
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Differential production cross section of Z bosons as a function of transverse momentum at √s = 1.8 TeV

Physical Review Letters 84:13 (2000)

Authors:

B Abbott, M Abolins, V Abramov, BS Acharya, I Adam, DL Adams, M Adams, S Ahn, V Akimov, GA Alves, N Amos, EW Anderson, MM Baarmand, VV Babintsev, L Babukhadia, A Baden, B Baldin, S Banerjee, J Bantly, E Barberis, P Baringer, JF Bartlett, A Belyaev, SB Beri, I Bertram, VA Bezzubov, PC Bhat, V Bhatnagar, M Bhattacharjee, G Blazey, S Blessing, P Bloom, A Boehnlein, NI Bojko, F Borcherding, C Boswell, A Brandt, R Breedon, G Briskin, R Brock, A Bross, D Buchholz, VS Burtovoi, JM Butler, W Carvalho, D Casey, Z Casilum, H Castilla-Valdez, D Chakraborty, KM Chan, SV Chekulaev, W Chen, DK Cho, S Choi, S Chopra, BC Choudhary, JH Christenson, M Chung, D Claes, AR Clark, WG Cobau, J Cochran, L Coney, WE Cooper, D Coppage, C Cretsinger, D Cullen-Vidal, MAC Cummings, D Cutts, OI Dahl, K Davis, K De, K del Signore, M Demarteau, D Denisov, SP Denisov, HT Diehl, M Diesburg, G di Loreto, P Draper, Y Ducros, LV Dudko, SR Dugad, A Dyshkant, D Edmunds, J Ellison, VD Elvira, R Engelmann, S Eno, G Eppley, P Ermolov, OV Eroshin, J Estrada, H Evans, VN Evdokimov, T Fahland, MK Fatyga, S Feher, D Fein, T Ferbel

Abstract:

We present a measurement of the transverse momentum distribution of Z bosons produced in pp collisions at √s = 1.8 TeV from data collected by the D experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We find good agreement between our results and current resummation calculations, and also use our data to extract nonperturbative parameters for a particular version of the resummation formalism. The resulting values are significantly more precise than obtained in previous determinations. © 2000 The American Physical Society.
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