Future Colliders

Research group

Research theme

Sub department

About

Observation of the Ωb- baryon and measurement of the properties of the Ξb- and Ωb- baryons

Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 80:7 (2009)

Authors:

T Aaltonen, J Adelman, T Akimoto, B Álvarez González, S Amerio, D Amidei, A Anastassov, A Annovi, J Antos, G Apollinari, A Apresyan, T Arisawa, A Artikov, W Ashmanskas, A Attal, A Aurisano, F Azfar, W Badgett, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, P Barria, V Bartsch, G Bauer, PH Beauchemin, F Bedeschi, D Beecher, S Behari, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, A Beretvas, J Beringer, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, I Bizjak, RE Blair, C Blocker, B Blumenfeld, A Bocci, A Bodek, V Boisvert, G Bolla, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Boveia, B Brau, A Bridgeman, L Brigliadori, C Bromberg, E Brubaker, J Budagov, HS Budd, S Budd, S Burke, K Burkett, G Busetto, P Bussey, A Buzatu, KL Byrum, S Cabrera, C Calancha, M Campanelli, M Campbell, F Canelli, A Canepa, B Carls, D Carlsmith, R Carosi, S Carrillo, S Carron, B Casal, M Casarsa, A Castro, P Catastini, D Cauz, V Cavaliere, M Cavalli-Sforza, A Cerri, L Cerrito, SH Chang, YC Chen, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, K Cho, D Chokheli, JP Chou, G Choudalakis, SH Chuang, K Chung, WH Chung, YS Chung, T Chwalek, CI Ciobanu, MA Ciocci, A Clark, D Clark

Abstract:

We report the observation of the bottom, doubly-strange baryon Ωb- through the decay chain Ωb-→J/ψΩ-, where J/ψ→μ+μ-, Ω-→ΛK-, and Λ→pπ-, using 4.2fb-1 of data from pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV, and recorded with the Collider Detector at Fermilab. A signal is observed whose probability of arising from a background fluctuation is 4.0×10-8, or 5.5 Gaussian standard deviations. The Ωb- mass is measured to be 6054.4±6. 8(stat)±0.9(syst)MeV/c2. The lifetime of the Ωb- baryon is measured to be 1.13-0.40+0.53(stat)±0.02(syst)ps. In addition, for the Ξb- baryon we measure a mass of 5790.9±2.6(stat)±0.8(syst)MeV/c2 and a lifetime of 1.56-0.25+0.27(stat)±0.02(syst)ps. Under the assumption that the Ξb- and Ωb- are produced with similar kinematic distributions to the Λb0 baryon, we find σ(Ξb-)B(Ξb-→J/ψΞ-) σ(Λb0)B(Λb0→J/ψΛ)=0.167-0.025+0.037(stat) ±0.012(syst) and σ(Ωb-)B(Ωb-→J/ψΩ-) σ(Λb0)B(Λb0→J/ψΛ)=0.045-0.012+0.017(stat) ±0.004(syst) for baryons produced with transverse momentum in the range of 6-20GeV/c. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
More details from the publisher

Precision measurement of the X(3872) mass in J/ψπ+π- decays

Physical Review Letters 103:15 (2009)

Authors:

T Aaltonen, J Adelman, T Akimoto, B Álvarez González, S Amerio, D Amidei, A Anastassov, A Annovi, J Antos, G Apollinari, A Apresyan, T Arisawa, A Artikov, W Ashmanskas, A Attal, A Aurisano, F Azfar, W Badgett, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, P Barria, P Bartos, V Bartsch, G Bauer, PH Beauchemin, F Bedeschi, D Beecher, S Behari, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, A Beretvas, J Beringer, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, I Bizjak, RE Blair, C Blocker, B Blumenfeld, A Bocci, A Bodek, V Boisvert, G Bolla, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Boveia, B Brau, A Bridgeman, L Brigliadori, C Bromberg, E Brubaker, J Budagov, HS Budd, S Budd, S Burke, K Burkett, G Busetto, P Bussey, A Buzatu, KL Byrum, S Cabrera, C Calancha, M Campanelli, M Campbell, F Canelli, A Canepa, B Carls, D Carlsmith, R Carosi, S Carrillo, S Carron, B Casal, M Casarsa, A Castro, P Catastini, D Cauz, V Cavaliere, M Cavalli-Sforza, A Cerri, L Cerrito, SH Chang, YC Chen, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, K Cho, D Chokheli, JP Chou, G Choudalakis, SH Chuang, K Chung, WH Chung, YS Chung, T Chwalek, CI Ciobanu, MA Ciocci, A Clark

Abstract:

We present an analysis of the mass of the X(3872) reconstructed via its decay to J/ψπ+π- using 2.4fb-1 of integrated luminosity from pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV, collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The possible existence of two nearby mass states is investigated. Within the limits of our experimental resolution the data are consistent with a single state, and having no evidence for two states we set upper limits on the mass difference between two hypothetical states for different assumed ratios of contributions to the observed peak. For equal contributions, the 95% confidence level upper limit on the mass difference is 3.6MeV/c2. Under the single-state model the X(3872) mass is measured to be 3871.61±0.16(stat)±0. 19(syst)MeV/c2, which is the most precise determination to date. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
More details from the publisher

Subjet distributions in deep inelastic scattering at HERA

European Physical Journal C 63:4 (2009) 527-548

Authors:

S Chekanov, M Derrick, S Magill, B Musgrave, D Nicholass, J Repond, R Yoshida, MCK Mattingly, P Antonioli, G Bari, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, F Cindolo, M Corradi, G Iacobucci, A Margotti, R Nania, A Polini, S Antonelli, M Basile, M Bindi, L Cifarelli, A Contin, S De Pasquale, G Sartorelli, A Zichichi, D Bartsch, I Brock, H Hartmann, E Hilger, HP Jakob, M Jüngst, AE Nuncio-Quiroz, E Paul, U Samson, V Schönberg, R Shehzadi, M Wlasenko, NH Brook, GP Heath, JD Morris, M Kaur, P Kaur, I Singh, M Capua, S Fazio, A Mastroberardino, M Schioppa, G Susinno, E Tassi, JY Kim, ZA Ibrahim, F Mohamad Idris, B Kamaluddin, WAT Wan Abdullah, Y Ning, Z Ren, F Sciulli, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, J Figiel, A Galas, K Olkiewicz, B Pawlik, P Stopa, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, T Bołd, I Grabowska-Bołd, D Kisielewska, J Łukasik, M Przybycień, L Suszycki, A Kotański, W Słomiński, O Behnke, U Behrens, C Blohm, A Bonato, K Borras, D Bot, R Ciesielski, N Coppola, S Fang, J Fourletova, A Geiser, P Göttlicher, J Grebenyuk, I Gregor, T Haas, W Hain, A Hüttmann, F Januschek, B Kahle, II Katkov, U Klein, U Kötz, H Kowalski

Abstract:

Subjet distributions were measured in neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 81.7 pb-1. Jets were identified using the k T cluster algorithm in the laboratory frame. Subjets were defined as jet-like substructures identified by a reapplication of the cluster algorithm at a smaller value of the resolution parameter ycut. Measurements of subjet distributions for jets with exactly two subjets for ycut=0.05 are presented as functions of observables sensitive to the pattern of parton radiation and to the colour coherence between the initial and final states. Perturbative QCD predictions give an adequate description of the data. © 2009 Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica.
More details from the publisher

Measurement of D (+/-) and D (0) production in deep inelastic scattering using a lifetime tag at HERA

EUR PHYS J C 63:3 (2009) 171-188

Authors:

S Chekanov, M Derrick, S Magill, B Musgrave, D Nicholass, J Repond, R Yoshida, MCK Mattingly, P Antonioli, G Bari, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, F Cindolo, M Corradi, G Iacobucci, A Margotti, R Nania, A Polini, S Antonelli, M Basile, M Bindi, L Cifarelli, A Contin, S De Pasquale, G Sartorelli, A Zichichi, D Bartsch, I Brock, H Hartmann, E Hilger, HP Jakob, M Jungst, AE Nuncio-Quiroz, E Paul, U Samson, V Schonberg, R Shehzadi, M Wlasenko, NH Brook, GP Heath, JD Morris, M Kaur, P Kaur, I Singh, M Capua, S Fazio, A Mastroberardino, M Schioppa, G Susinno, E Tassi, JY Kim, ZA Ibrahim, F Idris, B Kamaluddin, WATW Abdullah, Y Ning, Z Ren, F Sciulli, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, J Figiel, A Galas, K Olkiewicz, B Pawlik, P Stopa, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, T Bold, I Grabowska-Bold, D Kisielewska, J Laukasik, M Przybycien, L Suszycki, A Kotanski, W Sominski, O Behnke, U Behrens, C Blohm, A Bonato, K Borras, D Bot, R Ciesielski, N Coppola, S Fang, J Fourletova, A Geiser, P Gottlicher, J Grebenyuk, I Gregor, T Haas, W Hain, A Huttmann, F Januschek, B Kahle, II Katkov, U Klein, U Kotz, H Kowalski, M Lisovyi, E Lobodzinska, B Lohr, R Mankel, IA Melzer-Pellmann, S Miglioranzi, A Montanari, T Namsoo, D Notz, A Parenti, L Rinaldi, P Roloff, I Rubinsky, U Schneekloth, A Spiridonov, D Szuba, J Szuba, T Theedt, J Ukleja, G Wolf, K Wrona, AGY Molina, C Youngman, W Zeuner, V Drugakov, W Lohmann, S Schlenstedt, G Barbagli, E Gallo, PG Pelfer, A Bamberger, D Dobur, F Karstens, NN Vlasov, PJ Bussey, AT Doyle, W Dunne, M Forrest, M Rosin, DH Saxon, IO Skillicorn, I Gialas, K Papageorgiu, U Holm, R Klanner, E Lohrmann, H Perrey, P Schleper, T Schorner-Sadenius, J Sztuk, H Stadie, M Turcato, C Foudas, C Fry, KR Long, AD Tapper, T Matsumoto, K Nagano, K Tokushuku, S Yamada, Y Yamazaki, AN Barakbaev, EG Boos, NS Pokrovskiy, BO Zhautykov, V Aushev, O Bachynska, M Borodin, I Kadenko, A Kozulia, V Libov, D Lontkovskyi, I Makarenko, I Sorokin, A Verbytskyi, O Volynets, D Son, J de Favereau, K Piotrzkowski, F Barreiro, C Glasman, M Jimenez, L Labarga, J del Peso, E Ron, M Soares, J Terron, C Uribe-Estrada, M Zambrana, F Corriveau, C Liu, J Schwartz, R Walsh, C Zhou, T Tsurugai, A Antonov, BA Dolgoshein, D Gladkov, V Sosnovtsev, A Stifutkin, S Suchkov, RK Dementiev, PF Ermolov, LK Gladilin, YA Golubkov, LA Khein, IA Korzhavina, VA Kuzmin, BB Levchenko, OY Lukina, AS Proskuryakov, LM Shcheglova, DS Zotkin, I Abt, A Caldwell, D Kollar, B Reisert, WB Schmidke, G Grigorescu, A Keramidas, E Koffeman, P Kooijman, A Pellegrino, H Tiecke, M Vazquez, L Wiggers, N Brummer, B Bylsma, LS Durkin, A Lee, TY Ling, PD Allfrey, MA Bell, AM Cooper-Sarkar, RCE Devenish, J Ferrando, B Foster, C Gwenlan, K Horton, K Oliver, A Robertson, R Walczak, A Bertolin, F Dal Corso, S Dusini, A Longhin, L Stanco, P Bellan, R Brugnera, R Carlin, A Garfagnini, S Limentani, BY Oh, A Raval, JJ Whitmore, Y Iga, G D'Agostini, G Marini, A Nigro, JE Cole, JC Hart, H Abramowicz, R Ingbir, S Kananov, A Levy, A Stern, M Kuze, J Maeda, R Hori, S Kagawa, N Okazaki, S Shimizu, T Tawara, R Hamatsu, H Kaji, S Kitamura, O Ota, YD Ri, M Costa, MI Ferrero, V Monaco, R Sacchi, V Sola, A Solano, M Arneodo, M Ruspa, S Fourletov, JF Martin, TP Stewart, SK Boutle, JM Butterworth, R Hall-Wilton, TW Jones, JH Loizides, MR Sutton, M Wing, B Brzozowska, J Ciborowski, G Grzelak, P Kulinski, P Luzniak, J Malka, RJ Nowak, JM Pawlak, W Perlanski, T Tymieniecka, AF Zarnecki, M Adamus, P Plucinski, A Ukleja, Y Eisenberg, D Hochman, U Karshon, E Brownson, DD Reeder, AA Savin, WH Smith, H Wolfe, S Bhadra, CD Catterall, Y Cui, G Hartner, S Menary, U Noor, J Standage, J Whyte, ZEUS Collaboration

Abstract:

The production of D-+/-- and D-0-mesons has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 133.6 pb(-1). The measurements cover the kinematic range 5 < Q(2) < 1000 GeV2, 0.02 < y < 0.7, 1.5 < p(T)(D) < 15 GeV and |eta(D)| < 1.6. Combinatorial background to the D-meson signals is reduced by using the ZEUS microvertex detector to reconstruct displaced secondary vertices. Production cross sections are compared with the predictions of next-to-leading-order QCD, which is found to describe the data well. Measurements are extrapolated to the full kinematic phase space in order to obtain the open-charm contribution, F-2(c (c) over bar), to the proton structure function, F-2.
More details from the publisher

Search for hadronic decays of W and Z bosons in photon events in pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV

Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology 80:5 (2009)

Authors:

T Aaltonen, J Adelman, T Akimoto, MG Albrow, BA González, S Amerio, D Amidei, A Anastassov, A Annovi, J Antos, M Aoki, G Apollinari, A Apresyan, T Arisawa, A Artikov, W Ashmanskas, A Attal, A Aurisano, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, P Azzurri, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, S Baroiant, V Bartsch, G Bauer, PH Beauchemin, F Bedeschi, P Bednar, S Behari, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, A Belloni, D Benjamin, A Beretvas, J Beringer, T Berry, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, I Bizjak, RE Blair, C Blocker, B Blumenfeld, A Bocci, A Bodek, V Boisvert, G Bolla, A Bolshov, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Boveia, B Brau, A Bridgeman, L Brigliadori, C Bromberg, E Brubaker, J Budagov, HS Budd, S Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, P Bussey, A Buzatu, KL Byrum, S Cabrera, M Campanelli, M Campbell, F Canelli, A Canepa, D Carlsmith, R Carosi, S Carrillo, S Carron, B Casal, M Casarsa, A Castro, P Catastini, D Cauz, M Cavalli-Sforza, A Cerri, L Cerrito, SH Chang, YC Chen, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, K Cho, D Chokheli, JP Chou, G Choudalakis, SH Chuang, K Chung, WH Chung, YS Chung, CI Ciobanu

Abstract:

We report on a search for the process pp̄→γ+W/Z with W/Z→qq̄ in events containing two jets and a photon at the center-of-mass energy s=1.96TeV, using 184pb-1 of data collected by the CDF II detector. A neural network event selection has been developed to optimize the rejection of the large QCD production background; it is shown that this method gives a significant improvement in both signal-to-noise ratio and signal sensitivity, as compared with an event selection based on conventional cuts. An upper limit is presented for the γ+W/Z production cross section with the W and Z decaying hadronically. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
More details from the publisher