Study of B → ψϱ

Physics Letters B Elsevier 369:2 (1996) 186-192

Authors:

CLEO Collaboration, M Bishai, J Fast, E Gerndt, JW Hinson, T Miao, DH Miller, M Modesitt, EI Shibata, IPJ Shipsey, PN Wang, L Gibbons, SD Johnson, Y Kwon, S Roberts, EH Thorndike, CP Jessop, K Lingel, H Marsiske, ML Perl, SF Schaffner, R Wang, TE Coan, J Dominick, V Fadeyev, I Korolkov, M Lambrecht, S Sanghera, V Shelkov, R Stroynowski, I Volobouev, G Wei, M Artuso, A Efimov, M Gao, M Goldberg, D He, N Horwitz, S Kopp, GC Moneti, R Mountain, Y Mukhin, S Playfer, T Skwarnicki, S Stone, X Xing, J Bartelt, SE Csorna, V Jain, S Marka, A Freyberger, D Gibaut, K Kinoshita, P Pomianowski, S Schrenk, D Cinabro, B Barish, M Chadha, S Chan, G Eigen, JS Miller, C O'Grady, M Schmidtler, J Urheim, AJ Weinstein, F Würthwein, DM Asner, M Athanas, DW Bliss, WS Brower, G Masek, HP Paar, J Gronberg, CM Korte, R Kutschke, S Menary, RJ Morrison, S Nakanishi, HN Nelson, TK Nelson, C Qiao, JD Richman, D Roberts, A Ryd, H Tajima, MS Witherell, R Balest, K Cho, WT Ford, M Lohner, H Park, P Rankin, J Roy, JG Smith, JP Alexander, C Bebek, BE Berger, K Berkelman, K Bloom, DG Cassel, HA Cho, DM Coffman, DS Crowcroft, M Dickson, PS Drell, DJ Dumas, R Ehrlich, R Elia, P Gaidarev, B Gittelman, SW Gray, DL Hartill, BK Heltsley, CD Jones, SL Jones, J Kandaswamy, N Katayama, PC Kim, DL Kreinick, T Lee, Y Liu, GS Ludwig, J Masui, J Mevissen, NB Mistry, CR Ng, E Nordberg, JR Patterson, D Peterson, D Riley, A Soffer, C Ward, P Avery, C Prescott, S Yang, J Yelton, G Brandenburg, RA Briere, T Liu, M Saulnier, R Wilson, H Yamamoto, TE Browder, F Li, JL Rodriguez, T Bergfeld, BI Eisenstein, J Ernst, GE Gladding, GD Gollin, M Palmer, M Selen, JJ Thaler, KW Edwards, KW McLean, M Ogg, A Bellerive, DI Britton, R Janicek, DB MacFarlane, PM Patel, B Spaan, AJ Sadoff, R Ammar, P Baringer, A Bean, D Besson, D Coppage, N Copty, R Davis, N Hancock, S Kotov, I Kravchenko, N Kwak, Y Kubota, M Lattery, JK Nelson, S Patton, R Poling, T Riehle, V Savinov, MS Alam, IJ Kim, Z Ling, AH Mahmood, JJ O'Neill, H Severini, CR Sun, S Timm, F Wappler, JE Duboscq, R Fulton, D Fujino, KK Gan, K Honscheid, H Kagan, R Kass, J Lee, M Sung, A Undrus, C White, R Wanke, A Wolf, MM Zoeller, X Fu, B Nemati, SJ Richichi, WR Ross, P Skubic, M Wood

A metal deficient early B-type star near the edge of the galactic disk

Astronomy and Astrophysics 305:1 (1996) 164-170

Authors:

SJ Smartt, RL Dufton, WRJ Rolleston

Abstract:

High resolution spectra of an early B-type star associated with the H II region detected by de Geus et al. (1993) are analysed using LTE model atmosphere techniques to derive stellar atmospheric parameters and a chemical composition. A distance to the star of 8.2 kpc is estimated, placing it near the edge of the galactic disk and closer than the kinematic distance of 20 kpc to the H II region, calculated by de Geus et al. A differential line by line abundance analysis with respect to the spectroscopic standard τ Sco indicates a significant metal depletion, with elements down on average by -0.5 dex.

Forward-backward charge asymmetry of electron pairs above the Z0 pole

Physical Review Letters 77:13 (1996) 2616-2621

Authors:

F Abe, H Akimoto, A Akopian, MG Albrow, SR Amendolia, D Amidei, J Antos, C Anway-Wiese, S Aota, G Apollinari, T Asakawa, W Ashmanskas, M Atac, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, S Bagdasarov, MW Bailey, J Bao, P De Barbaro, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, E Barzi, G Bauer, T Baumann, F Bedeschi, S Behrends, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, J Benlloch, J Bensinger, D Benton, A Beretvas, JP Berge, J Berryhill, S Bertolucci, A Bhatti, K Biery, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, A Bodek, W Bokhari, V Bolognesi, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, L Breccia, C Bromberg, N Bruner, E Buckley-Geer, HS Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, A Byon-Wagner, KL Byrum, J Cammerata, C Campagnari, M Campbell, A Caner, W Carithers, D Carlsmith, A Castro, D Cauz, Y Cen, F Cervelli, PS Chang, PT Chang, HY Chao, J Chapman, MT Cheng, G Chiarelli, T Chikamatsu, CN Chiou, L Christofek, S Cihangir, AG Clark, M Cobal, M Contreras, J Conway, J Cooper, M Cordelli, C Couyoumtzelis, D Crane, D Cronin-Hennessy, R Culbertson, JD Cunningham, T Daniels, F DeJongh, S Delchamps, S Dell’agnello, M Dell’orso, L Demortier, B Denby, M Deninno, PF Derwent

Abstract:

We present a measurement of the forward-backward charge asymmetry of the process pp¯ → Z0/γ + X, Z0/γ → e+e− at Mee > MZ using 110 pb−1 of data at √ s = 1.8 TeV collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The measured charge asymmetries are 0.43 ± 0.10 in the invariant mass region Mee > 105 GeV/c2, and 0.070 ± 0.016 in the region 75 < Mee < 105 GeV/c2. These results are consistent with the standard model values of 0.528 ± 0.009 and 0.052 ± 0.002, respectively. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of the B- and B−0 meson lifetimes using semileptonic decays

Physical Review Letters 76:24 (1996) 4462-4467

Authors:

F Abe, H Akimoto, A Akopian, MG Albrow, SR Amendolia, D Amidei, J Antos, C Anway-Wiese, S Aota, G Apollinari, T Asakawa, W Ashmanskas, M Atac, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, S Bagdasarov, MW Bailey, J Bao, P De Barbaro, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, E Barzi, G Bauer, T Baumann, F Bedeschi, S Behrends, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, J Benlloch, J Bensinger, D Benton, A Beretvas, JP Berge, J Berryhill, S Bertolucci, A Bhatti, K Biery, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, A Bodek, W Bokhari, V Bolognesi, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, L Breccia, C Bromberg, N Bruner, E Buckley-Geer, HS Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, A Byon-Wagner, KL Byrum, J Cammerata, C Campagnari, M Campbell, A Caner, W Carithers, D Carlsmith, A Castro, D Cauz, Y Cen, F Cervelli, HY Chao, J Chapman, MT Cheng, G Chiarelli, T Chikamatsu, CN Chiou, L Christofek, S Cihangir, AG Clark, M Cobal, M Contreras, J Conway, J Cooper, M Cordelli, C Couyoumtzelis, D Crane, D Cronin-Hennessy, R Culbertson, JD Cunningham, T Daniels, F DeJongh, S Delchamps, S Dell’agnello, M Dell’orso, L Demortier, B Denby, M Deninno, PF Derwent, T Devlin, JR Dittmann

Abstract:

The lifetimes of the B- and B−0 mesons are measured using the partially reconstructed semileptonic decays B−→D1-v−X, where D is either a D0 or D*+ meson. The data were collected by the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider during 1992-1993 and correspond to 19.3 pb−1 of p−p collisions at s = 1.8 TeV. We measure the decay length distributions and find the lifetimes to be τ(B−) = 1.56±0.13±0.06 ps and τ(B−0) = 1.54±0.08±0.06 ps, and the ratio of lifetimes to be τ(B−)/τ(B−0) = 1.01±0.11±0.02, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of the branching fraction B(B+u→J/ψπ+) and Search for B+c→J/ψπ+

Physical Review Letters 77:26 (1996) 5176-5181

Authors:

F Abe, H Akimoto, A Akopian, MG Albrow, SR Amendolia, D Amidei, J Antos, C Anway-Wiese, S Aota, G Apollinari, T Asakawa, W Ashmanskas, M Atac, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, S Bagdasarov, MW Bailey, J Bao, P de Barbaro, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, E Barzi, G Bauer, T Baumann, F Bedeschi, S Behrends, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, J Benlloch, J Bensinger, D Benton, A Beretvas, JP Berge, J Berryhill, S Bertolucci, B Bevensee, A Bhatti, K Biery, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, A Bodek, W Bokhari, V Bolognesi, G Bolla, D Bortoletto, J Bondreau, L Breccia, C Bromberg, N Bruner, E Buckley-Geer, HS Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, A Byon-Wagner, KL Byrum, J Cammerata, C Campagnari, M Campbell, A Caner, W Carithers, D Carlsmith, A Castro, D Cauz, Y Cen, F Cervelli, PS Chang, PT Chang, HY Chao, J Chapman, MT Cheng, G Chiarelli, T Chikamatsu, CN Chiou, L Christofek, S Cihangir, AG Clark, M Cobal, E Cocca, M Contreras, J Conway, J Cooper, M Cordelli, C Couyoumtzelis, D Crane, D Cronin-Hennessy, R Culbertson, T Daniels, F De Jongh, S Delchamps, S Dell’agnello, M Dell’orso, R Demina, L Demortier

Abstract:

We report on a measurement of the branching fraction of the Cabibbo-suppressed decay B+u→J/ψπ+, where J/ψJ/ψμ+μ-. The data were collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab during 1992–1995 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 110pb-1 in pp collisions at √s=1.8TeV. A signal of 28+10-9 events is observed and we determine the ratio of branching fractions B(B+u→J/ψπ+)/B(B+u→J/ψK+) to be [5.0+1.9-1.7(stat)±0.1(syst)]%. Using the world average value for B(B+u→J/ψπ+), we calculate the branching fraction B(B+u→J/ψπ+) to be (5.0+2.1-1.9)×10-5. We also search for the decay B+c→J/ψπ+ and report a 95% confidence level limit on σ(B+c)B+c→J/ψπ+/σ(B+u)B(B+u→J/ψK+) as a function of the B+c lifetime. © 1996 The American Physical Society.