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SNO+

Steve Biller

Professor of Particle Physics

Sub department

  • Particle Physics

Research groups

  • SNO+
Steven.Biller@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73386
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 568a
Personal Website
  • About
  • Publications

Direct Evidence for Neutrino Flavor Transformation from Neutral-Current Interactions in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory

Physical Review Letters 89:1 (2002)

Authors:

QR Ahmad, RC Allen, TC Andersen, J D.Anglin, JC Barton, EW Beier, M Bercovitch, J Bigu, SD Biller, RA Black, I Blevis, RJ Boardman, J Boger, E Bonvin, MG Boulay, MG Bowler, TJ Bowles, SJ Brice, MC Browne, TV Bullard, G Bühler, J Cameron, YD Chan, HH Chen, M Chen, X Chen, BT Cleveland, ETH Clifford, JHM Cowan, DF Cowen, GA Cox, X Dai, F Dalnoki-Veress, WF Davidson, PJ Doe, G Doucas, MR Dragowsky, CA Duba, FA Duncan, M Dunford, JA Dunmore, ED Earle, SR Elliott, HC Evans, GT Ewan, J Farine, H Fergani, AP Ferraris, RJ Ford, JA Formaggio, MM Fowler, K Frame, ED Frank, W Frati, N Gagnon, JV Germani, S Gil, K Graham, DR Grant, RL Hahn, AL Hallin, ED Hallman, AS Hamer, AA Hamian, WB Handler, RU Haq, CK Hargrove, PJ Harvey, R Hazama, KM Heeger, WJ Heintzelman, J Heise, RL Helmer, JD Hepburn, H Heron, J Hewett, A Hime, M Howe, JG Hykawy, MCP Isaac, P Jagam, NA Jelley, C Jillings, G Jonkmans, K Kazkaz, PT Keener, JR Klein, AB Knox, RJ Komar, R Kouzes, T Kutter, CCM Kyba, J Law, IT Lawson, M Lay, HW Lee, KT Lesko, JR Leslie, I Levine, W Locke

Abstract:

Observations of neutral-current [Formula presented] interactions on deuterium in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory are reported. Using the neutral current (NC), elastic scattering, and charged current reactions and assuming the standard [Formula presented] shape, the [Formula presented] component of the [Formula presented] solar flux is [Formula presented] for a kinetic energy threshold of 5 MeV. The non- [Formula presented] component is [Formula presented], [Formula presented] greater than zero, providing strong evidence for solar [Formula presented] flavor transformation. The total flux measured with the NC reaction is [Formula presented], consistent with solar models. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
More details from the publisher

Measurement of Day and Night Neutrino Energy Spectra at SNO and Constraints on Neutrino Mixing Parameters

Physical Review Letters 89:1 (2002)

Authors:

QR Ahmad, RC Allen, TC Andersen, JD Anglin, JC Barton, EW Beier, M Bercovitch, J Bigu, SD Biller, RA Black, I Blevis, RJ Boardman, J Boger, E Bonvin, MG Boulay, MG Bowler, TJ Bowles, SJ Brice, MC Browne, TV Bullard, G Bühler, J Cameron, YD Chan, HH Chen, M Chen, X Chen, BT Cleveland, ETH Clifford, JHM Cowan, DF Cowen, GA Cox, X Dai, F Dalnoki-Veress, WF Davidson, PJ Doe, G Doucas, MR Dragowsky, CA Duba, FA Duncan, M Dunford, JA Dunmore, ED Earle, SR Elliott, HC Evans, GT Ewan, J Farine, H Fergani, AP Ferraris, RJ Ford, JA Formaggio, MM Fowler, K Frame, ED Frank, W Frati, N Gagnon, JV Germani, S Gil, K Graham, DR Grant, RL Hahn, AL Hallin, ED Hallman, AS Hamer, AA Hamian, WB Handler, RU Haq, CK Hargrove, PJ Harvey, R Hazama, KM Heeger, WJ Heintzelman, J Heise, RL Helmer, JD Hepburn, H Heron, J Hewett, A Hime, M Howe, JG Hykawy, MCP Isaac, P Jagam, NA Jelley, C Jillings, G Jonkmans, K Kazkaz, PT Keener, JR Klein, AB Knox, RJ Komar, R Kouzes, T Kutter, CCM Kyba, J Law, IT Lawson, M Lay, HW Lee, KT Lesko, JR Leslie, I Levine, W Locke

Abstract:

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) has measured day and night solar neutrino energy spectra and rates. For charged current events, assuming an undistorted [Formula presented] spectrum, the night minus day rate is [Formula presented] of the average rate. If the total flux of active neutrinos is additionally constrained to have no asymmetry, the [Formula presented] asymmetry is found to be [Formula presented]. A global solar neutrino analysis in terms of matter-enhanced oscillations of two active flavors strongly favors the large mixing angle solution. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
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Measurement of CC interactions produced by ${}^8$B solar neutrinos at SNO

Sissa Medialab Srl (2001) 186

Authors:

Art Mc Donald, J Boger, RL Hahn, JK Rowley, M Yeh, I Blevis, F Dalnoki-Veress, J Farine, DR Grant, CK Hargrove, I Levine, K McFarlane, H Mes, C Mifflin, AJ Noble, VM Novikov, M O'Neill, M Shatkay, D Sinclair, N Starinsky, G Milton, B Sur, J Bigu, JHM Cowan, ED Hallman, RU Haq, J Hewett, JG Hykawy, G Jonkmans, S Luoma, A Roberge, E Saettler, MH Schwendener, H Seifert, R Tafirout, CJ Virtue, YD Chan, X Chen, MCP Isaac, KT Lesko, AD Marino, EB Norman, CE Okada, AWP Poon, A Schuelke, AR Smith, RG Stokstad, TJ Bowles, SJ Brice, MR Dragowsky, MM Fowler, A Goldschmidt, A Hamer, A Hime, Klaus Kirch, GG Miller, P Thornewell, JB Wilhelmy, JM Wouters, JD Anglin, M Bercovitch, WF Davidson, RS Storey, JC Barton, S Biller, RA Black, RJ Boardman, MG Bowler, J Cameron, BT Cleveland, X Dai, G Doucas, J Dunmore, H Fergani, AP Ferraris, K Frame, H Heron, NA Jelley, AB Knox, M Lay, W Locke, J Lyon, S Majerus, N McCauley, G McGregor, M Moorhead, M Omori, NW Tanner, RK Taplin, M Thorman, PT Trent, DL Wark, N West, J Wilson, R Kouzes, MM Lowry, E Bonvin, MG Boulay, M Chen, ETH Clifford, Y Dai, FA Duncan, ED Earle, Hans C Evans, GT Ewan, RJ Ford, AL Hallin, PJ Harvey, R Heaton, JD Hepburn, C Jillings, HW Lee, JR Leslie, HB Mak, AB McDonald, W McLatchie, BA Moffat, TJ Radcliffe, BC Robertson, P Skensved, S Gil, J Heise, RL Helmer, RJ Komar, T Kutter, CW Nally, HS Ng, YI Tserkovnyak, CE Waltham, RC Allen, G Buhler, HH Chen, TC Andersen, K Cameron, MC Chon, P Jagam, J Karn, J Law, IT Lawson, RW Ollerhead, JJ Simpson, N Tagg, J-X Wang, EW Beier, DF Cowen, ED Frank, W Frati, WJ Heintzelman, PT Keener, JR Klein, CCM Kyba, DS McDonald, MS Neubauer, FM Newcomer, SM Oser, VL Rusu, R Van Berg, P Wittich, QR Ahmad, MC Browne, TV Bullard, TH Burritt, GA Cox, PJ Doe, CA Duba, SR Elliott, JV Germani, AA Hamian, R Hazama, KM Heeger, M Howe, R Meijer Drees, JL Orrell, RGH Robertson, KK Schaffer, MWE Smith, TD Steiger, JF Wilkerson, Richard G Van de Water
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Measurement of the rate of nu(e) + d --> p + p + e(-) interactions produced by (8)B solar neutrinos at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory.

Phys Rev Lett 87:7 (2001) 071301

Authors:

QR Ahmad, RC Allen, TC Andersen, JD Anglin, G Bühler, JC Barton, EW Beier, M Bercovitch, J Bigu, S Biller, RA Black, I Blevis, RJ Boardman, J Boger, E Bonvin, MG Boulay, MG Bowler, TJ Bowles, SJ Brice, MC Browne, TV Bullard, TH Burritt, K Cameron, J Cameron, YD Chan, M Chen, HH Chen, X Chen, MC Chon, BT Cleveland, ET Clifford, JH Cowan, DF Cowen, GA Cox, Y Dai, X Dai, F Dalnoki-Veress, WF Davidson, PJ Doe, G Doucas, MR Dragowsky, CA Duba, FA Duncan, J Dunmore, ED Earle, SR Elliott, HC Evans, GT Ewan, J Farine, H Fergani, AP Ferraris, RJ Ford, MM Fowler, K Frame, ED Frank, W Frati, JV Germani, S Gil, A Goldschmidt, DR Grant, RL Hahn, AL Hallin, ED Hallman, A Hamer, AA Hamian, RU Haq, CK Hargrove, PJ Harvey, R Hazama, R Heaton, KM Heeger, WJ Heintzelman, J Heise, RL Helmer, JD Hepburn, H Heron, J Hewett, A Hime, M Howe, JG Hykawy, MC Isaac, P Jagam, NA Jelley, C Jillings, G Jonkmans, J Karn, PT Keener, K Kirch, JR Klein, AB Knox, RJ Komar, R Kouzes, T Kutter, CC Kyba, J Law, IT Lawson, M Lay, HW Lee, KT Lesko, JR Leslie, I Levine, W Locke, MM Lowry, S Luoma, J Lyon, S Majerus, HB Mak, AD Marino, N McCauley, AB McDonald, DS McDonald, K McFarlane, G McGregor, W McLatchie, R Meijer Drees, H Mes, C Mifflin, GG Miller, G Milton, BA Moffat, M Moorhead, CW Nally, MS Neubauer, FM Newcomer, HS Ng, AJ Noble, EB Norman, VM Novikov, M O'Neill, CE Okada, RW Ollerhead, M Omori, JL Orrell, SM Oser, AW Poon, TJ Radcliffe, A Roberge, BC Robertson, RG Robertson, JK Rowley, VL Rusu, E Saettler, KK Schaffer, A Schuelke, MH Schwendener, H Seifert, M Shatkay, JJ Simpson, D Sinclair, P Skensved, AR Smith, MW Smith, N Starinsky, TD Steiger, RG Stokstad, RS Storey, B Sur, R Tafirout, N Tagg, NW Tanner, RK Taplin, M Thorman, P Thornewell, PT Trent, YI Tserkovnyak, R Van Berg, RG Van de Water, CJ Virtue, CE Waltham, JX Wang, DL Wark, N West, JB Wilhelmy, JF Wilkerson, J Wilson, P Wittich, JM Wouters, M Yeh, SNO Collaboration. Sudbury Neutrino Observatory

Abstract:

Solar neutrinos from (8)B decay have been detected at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory via the charged current (CC) reaction on deuterium and the elastic scattering (ES) of electrons. The flux of nu(e)'s is measured by the CC reaction rate to be straight phi(CC)(nu(e)) = 1.75 +/- 0.07(stat)(+0.12)(-0.11)(syst) +/- 0.05(theor) x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1). Comparison of straight phi(CC)(nu(e)) to the Super-Kamiokande Collaboration's precision value of the flux inferred from the ES reaction yields a 3.3 sigma difference, assuming the systematic uncertainties are normally distributed, providing evidence of an active non- nu(e) component in the solar flux. The total flux of active 8B neutrinos is determined to be 5.44+/-0.99 x 10(6) cm(-2) s(-1).
More details from the publisher
More details

Measurement of the rate of ve + d → p + p + e- interactions produced by 8B solar neutrinos at the sudbury neutrino observatory

Physical Review Letters 87:7 (2001)

Authors:

QR Ahmad, RC Allen, TC Andersen, JD Anglin, G Bühler, JC Barton, EW Beier, M Bercovitch, J Bigu, S Biller, RA Black, I Blevis, RJ Bardman, J Boger, E Bonvin, MG Boulay, MG Bowler, TJ Bowles, SJ Brice, MC Browne, TV Bullard, TH Burritt, K Cameron, J Cameron, YD Chan, M Chen, HH Chen, X Chen, MC Chon, BT Cleveland, ETH Clifford, JHM Cowan, DF Cowen, GA Cox, Y Dai, X Dai, F Dalnoki-Veress, WF Davidson, PJ Doe, G Doucas, MR Dragowsky, CA Duba, FA Duncan, J Dunmore, ED Earle, SR Elliott, HC Evans, GT Ewan, J Farine, H Fergani, AP Ferraris, RJ Ford, MM Fowler, K Frame, ED Frank, W Frati, JV Germani, S Gil, A Goldschmidt, DR Grant, RL Hahn, AL Hallin, ED Hallman, A Hamer, AA Hamian, RU Haq, CK Hargrove, PJ Harvey, R Hazama, R Heaton, KM Heeger, WJ Heintzelman, J Heise, RL Helmer, JD Hepburn, H Heron, J Hewett, A Hime, M Howe, JG Hykawy, MCP Isaac, P Jagam, NA Jelley, C Jillings, G Jonkmans, J Karn, PT Keener, K Kirch, JR Klein, AB Knox, RJ Komar, R Kouzes, T Kutter, CCM Kyba, J Law, IT Lawson, M Lay, HW Lee, KT Lesko, JR Leslie

Abstract:

The 8B flux from elastic scattering (ES) and charged current (CC) of electrons was recorded at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) between November 2, 1999 and January 15, 2001. Data were partitioned into two sets then analyzed. As a result, the first direct indication of a nonelectron flavor component in the solar neutrino flux was established.

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