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Black Hole

Lensing of space time around a black hole. At Oxford we study black holes observationally and theoretically on all size and time scales - it is some of our core work.

Credit: ALAIN RIAZUELO, IAP/UPMC/CNRS. CLICK HERE TO VIEW MORE IMAGES.

Dr. Tassia Ferreira

Royal Society Newton International Fellow

Research theme

  • Astronomy and astrophysics
  • Particle astrophysics & cosmology

Sub department

  • Astrophysics

Research groups

  • Beecroft Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
  • Cosmology
  • Rubin-LSST
tassia.ferreira@physics.ox.ac.uk
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  • About
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  • Publications

Feature in Editors' Suggestion of the Physical Review Letters

Image of the webpage featuring the PRL.
Cosmic Correlations Show How Visible Matter Shapes the Universe

A correlation between two astronomical observables reveals the influence of visible matter on a universe dominated by dark matter.

Physics Magazine

Cross-correlations for studying weak lensing systematics

My research focuses on using cross-correlations between weak gravitational lensing and multi-wavelength observations to constrain baryonic feedback effects, which is one of the biggest systematic uncertainties for Stage IV surveys. I achieved the first detection of the cross-correlation between cosmic shear and the diffuse X-ray background at 25σ significance, which provides direct constraints on how astrophysical processes redistribute gas in dark matter halos.

This work was then extended by jointly modeling X-ray and thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cross-correlations with cosmic shear to simultaneously constrain the spatial distribution and thermodynamic properties of hot gas in halos.

Statistical Methods and Analysis Tools

Part of my research is to develop efficient statistical methods to handle the massive datasets from next-generation surveys like LSST and Euclid.

In my PhD, I worked on covariance matrix compression schemes that reduce computational costs by ~100× while preserving cosmological parameter constraints. In the Dark Energy Science Collaboration, I co-lead the N5K non-Limber integration challenge, a community effort to benchmark non-Limber integration methods, which is a critical numerical challenge for Stage IV surveys where traditional approximations break down on larger angular scales. I also co-authored 'The IA Guide,' a comprehensive reference that synthesizes intrinsic alignment formalisms to help researchers navigate this important weak lensing systematic.

You can check out the video we made for Cosmology Talks on the IA Guide here.

Dark Sector Physics

My research explores fundamental questions about the nature of dark matter and dark energy through both particle physics theory and Bayesian model comparison.

I investigate exotic dark matter candidates like scalar glueballs and dark photons, using thermal effective theory to predict their cosmological abundance and identify viable parameter spaces. On the observational side, I use Bayesian model selection to compare phenomenological dark energy scenarios, demonstrating how different cosmological probes can distinguish between standard ΛCDM and modified cosmologies with interacting dark sectors.

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