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Insertion of STC into TRT at the Department of Physics, Oxford
Credit: CERN

Professor Claire Gwenlan

Professor of Physics

Research theme

  • Fundamental particles and interactions

Sub department

  • Particle Physics

Research groups

  • ATLAS
  • Future Colliders
  • ePIC
claire.gwenlan@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73384
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 606
  • About
  • Publications

Measurement of beauty production in DIS and F_2^bbbar extraction at ZEUS

(2010)

Authors:

ZEUS collaboration, H Abramowicz, I Abt, L Adamczyk, M Adamus, R Aggarwal, S Antonelli, P Antonioli, A Antonov, M Arneodo, V Aushev, Y Aushev, O Bachynska, A Bamberger, AN Barakbaev, G Barbagli, G Bari, F Barreiro, D Bartsch, M Basile, O Behnke, J Behr, U Behrens, L Bellagamba, A Bertolin, S Bhadra, M Bindi, C Blohm, T Bold, EG Boos, M Borodin, K Borras, D Boscherini, D Bot, SK Boutle, I Brock, E Brownson, R Brugnera, N Bruemmer, A Bruni, G Bruni, B Brzozowska, PJ Bussey, JM Butterworth, B Bylsma, A Caldwell, M Capua, R Carlin, CD Catterall, S Chekanov, J Chwastowski, J Ciborowski, R Ciesielski, L Cifarelli, F Cindolo, A Contin, AM Cooper-Sarkar, N Coppola, M Corradi, F Corriveau, M Costa, G D'Agostini, F Dal Corso, J de Favereau, J del Peso, RK Dementiev, S De Pasquale, M Derrick, RCE Devenish, D Dobur, BA Dolgoshein, AT Doyle, V Drugakov, LS Durkin, S Dusini, Y Eisenberg, PF Ermolov, A Eskreys, S Fang, S Fazio, J Ferrando, MI Ferrero, J Figiel, M Forrest, B Foster, S Fourletov, G Gach, A Galas, E Gallo, A Garfagnini, A Geiser, I Gialas, LK Gladilin, D Gladkov, C Glasman, O Gogota, Yu A Golubkov, P Goettlicher, I Grabowska-Bold, J Grebenyuk, I Gregor, G Grigorescu, G Grzelak, C Gwenlan, T Haas, W Hain, R Hamatsu, JC Hart, H Hartmann, G Hartner, E Hilger, D Hochman, U Holm, R Hori, K Horton, A Huettmann, G Iacobucci, ZA Ibrahim, Y Iga, R Ingbir, M Ishitsuka, H-P Jakob, F Januschek, M Jimenez, TW Jones, M Juengst, I Kadenko, B Kahle, B Kamaluddin, S Kananov, T Kanno, U Karshon, F Karstens, II Katkov, M Kaur, P Kaur, A Keramidas, LA Khein, JY Kim, D Kisielewska, S Kitamura, R Klanner, U Klein, E Koffeman, D Kollar, P Kooijman, Ie Korol, IA Korzhavina, A Kotanski, U Koetz, H Kowalski, P Kulinski, O Kuprash, M Kuze, VA Kuzmin, A Lee, BB Levchenko, A Levy, V Libov, S Limentani, TY Ling, M Lisovyi, E Lobodzinska, W Lohmann, B Loehr, E Lohrmann, JH Loizides, KR Long, A Longhin, D Lontkovskyi, O Yu Lukina, P Luzniak, J Maeda, S Magill, I Makarenko, J Malka, R Mankel, A Margotti, G Marini, JF Martin, A Mastroberardino, T Matsumoto, MCK Mattingly, I-A Melzer-Pellmann, S Miglioranzi, F Mohamad Idris, V Monaco, A Montanari, JD Morris, B Musgrave, K Nagano, T Namsoo, R Nania, D Nicholass, A Nigro, Y Ning, U Noor, D Notz, RJ Nowak, AE Nuncio-Quiroz, BY Oh, N Okazaki, K Oliver, K Olkiewicz, Yu Onishchuk, O Ota, K Papageorgiu, A Parenti, E Paul, JM Pawlak, B Pawlik, PG Pelfer, A Pellegrino, W Perlanski, H Perrey, K Piotrzkowski, P Plucinski, NS Pokrovskiy, A Polini, AS Proskuryakov, M Przybycien, A Raval, DD Reeder, B Reisert, Z Ren, J Repond, YD Ri, A Robertson, P Roloff, E Ron, I Rubinsky, M Ruspa, R Sacchi, A Salii, U Samson, G Sartorelli, AA Savin, DH Saxon, M Schioppa, S Schlenstedt, P Schleper, WB Schmidke, U Schneekloth, V Schoenberg, T Schoerner-Sadenius, J Schwartz, F Sciulli, LM Shcheglova, R Shehzadi, S Shimizu, I Singh, IO Skillicorn, W Slominski, WH Smith, V Sola, A Solano, D Son, V Sosnovtsev, A Spiridonov, H Stadie, L Stanco, A Stern, TP Stewart, A Stifutkin, P Stopa, S Suchkov, G Susinno, L Suszycki, J Sztuk, D Szuba, J Szuba, AD Tapper, E Tassi, J Terron, T Theedt, H Tiecke, K Tokushuku, O Tomalak, J Tomaszewska, T Tsurugai, M Turcato, T Tymieniecka, C Uribe-Estrada, M Vazquez, A Verbytskyi, V Viazlo, NN Vlasov, O Volynets, R Walczak, WAT Wan Abdullah, JJ Whitmore, J Whyte, L Wiggers, M Wing, M Wlasenko, G Wolf, H Wolfe, K Wrona, AG Yagues-Molina, S Yamada, Y Yamazaki, R Yoshida, C Youngman, AF Zarnecki, L Zawiejski, O Zenaiev, W Zeuner, BO Zhautykov, N Zhmak, C Zhou, A Zichichi, M Zolko, DS Zotkin, Z Zulkapli
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A posteriori inclusion of parton density functions in NLO QCD final-state calculations at hadron colliders: The APPLGRID project

European Physical Journal C 66:3 (2010) 503-524

Authors:

T Carli, D Clements, A Cooper-Sarkar, C Gwenlan, GP Salam, F Siegert, P Starovoitov, M Sutton

Abstract:

A method to facilitate the consistent inclusion of cross-section measurements based on complex final-states from HERA, TEVATRON and the LHC in proton parton density function (PDF) fits has been developed. This can be used to increase the sensitivity of LHC data to deviations from Standard Model predictions. The method stores perturbative coefficients of NLO QCD calculations of final-state observables measured in hadron colliders in look-up tables. This allows the a posteriori inclusion of parton density functions (PDFs), and of the strong coupling, as well as the a posteriori variation of the renormalisation and factorisation scales in cross-section calculations. The main novelties in comparison to original work on the subject are the use of higher-order interpolation of Lagrangian form, which substantially improves the trade-off between accuracy and memory use, and a CPU and computer memory optimised way to construct and store the look-up table using modern software tools. It is demonstrated that a sufficient accuracy on the cross-section calculation can be achieved with reasonably small look-up table size by using the examples of jet production and electro-weak boson (Z, W) production in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV at the LHC. The use of this technique in PDF fitting is demonstrated in a PDF-fit to HERA data and simulated LHC jet cross-sections as well as in a study of the jet cross-section uncertainties at various centre-of-mass energies. © Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica 2010.
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Measurement of dijet photoproduction for events with a leading neutron at HERA

Nuclear Physics B 827:1-2 (2010) 1-33

Authors:

S Chekanov, M Derrick, S Magill, B Musgrave, D Nicholass, J Repond, R Yoshida, MCK Mattingly, P Antonioli, G Bari, L Bellagamba, D Boscherini, A Bruni, G Bruni, F Cindolo, M Corradi, G Iacobucci, A Margotti, R Nania, A Polini, S Antonelli, M Basile, M Bindi, L Cifarelli, A Contin, S De Pasquale, G Sartorelli, A Zichichi, D Bartsch, I Brock, H Hartmann, E Hilger, HP Jakob, M Jüngst, AE Nuncio-Quiroz, E Paul, U Samson, V Schönberg, R Shehzadi, M Wlasenko, JD Morris, M Kaur, P Kaur, I Singh, M Capua, S Fazio, A Mastroberardino, M Schioppa, G Susinno, E Tassi, JY Kim, ZA Ibrahim, FM Idris, B Kamaluddin, WATW Abdullah, Y Ning, Z Ren, F Sciulli, J Chwastowski, A Eskreys, J Figiel, A Galas, K Olkiewicz, B Pawlik, P Stopa, L Zawiejski, L Adamczyk, T Bołd, I Grabowska-Bołd, D Kisielewska, J Łukasik, M Przybycień, L Suszycki, A Kotański, W Słomiński, O Bachynska, O Behnke, J Behr, U Behrens, C Blohm, K Borras, D Bot, R Ciesielski, N Coppola, S Fang, A Geiser, P Göttlicher, J Grebenyuk, I Gregor, T Haas, W Hain, A Hüttmann, F Januschek, B Kahle, II Katkov, U Klein, U Kötz, H Kowalski, V Libov, M Lisovyi

Abstract:

Differential cross sections for dijet photoproduction and this process in association with a leading neutron, e ++p→e ++jet+jet+X(+n), have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 40 pb -1. The fraction of dijet events with a leading neutron was studied as a function of different jet and event variables. Single- and double-differential cross sections are presented as a function of the longitudinal fraction of the proton momentum carried by the leading neutron, x L, and of its transverse momentum squared, pT2. The dijet data are compared to inclusive DIS and photoproduction results; they are all consistent with a simple pion-exchange model. The neutron yield as a function of x L was found to depend only on the fraction of the proton beam energy going into the forward region, independent of the hard process. No firm conclusion can be drawn on the presence of rescattering effects. © 2009 Elsevier B.V.
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Drift Time Measurement in the ATLAS Liquid Argon Electromagnetic Calorimeter using Cosmic Muons

European Physical Journal C 70:3 (2010) 755-785

Authors:

The ATLAS Collaboration, G Aad, B Abbott, J Abdallah, AA Abdelalim, A Abdesselam, O Abdinov, B Abi, M Abolins, H Abramowicz, H Abreu, BS Acharya, DL Adams, TN Addy, J Adelman, C Adorisio, P Adragna, T Adye, S Aefsky, JA Aguilar-Saavedra, M Aharrouche, SP Ahlen, F Ahles, A Ahmad, H Ahmed, M Ahsan, G Aielli, T Akdogan, TPA Åkesson, G Akimoto, AV Akimov, A Aktas, MS Alam, MA Alam, J Albert, S Albrand, M Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, F Alessandria, C Alexa, G Alexander, G Alexandre, T Alexopoulos, M Alhroob, M Aliev, G Alimonti, J Alison, M Aliyev, PP Allport, SE Allwood-Spiers, J Almond, A Aloisio, R Alon, A Alonso, MG Alviggi, K Amako, C Amelung, VV Ammosov, A Amorim, G Amorós, N Amram, C Anastopoulos, T Andeen, CF Anders, KJ Anderson, A Andreazza, V Andrei, XS Anduaga, A Angerami, F Anghinolfi, N Anjos, A Antonaki, M Antonelli, S Antonelli, J Antos, B Antunovic, F Anulli, S Aoun, G Arabidze, I Aracena, Y Arai, ATH Arce, JP Archambault, S Arfaoui, JF Arguin, T Argyropoulos, E Arik, M Arik, AJ Armbruster, O Arnaez, C Arnault, A Artamonov, D Arutinov, M Asai, S Asai, R Asfandiyarov, S Ask, B Åsman, D Asner, L Asquith

Abstract:

The ionization signals in the liquid argon of the ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter are studied in detail using cosmic muons. In particular, the drift time of the ionization electrons is measured and used to assess the intrinsic uniformity of the calorimeter gaps and estimate its impact on the constant term of the energy resolution. The drift times of electrons in the cells of the second layer of the calorimeter are uniform at the level of 1.3% in the barrel and 2.8% in the endcaps. This leads to an estimated contribution to the constant term of (0.290.040.05)% in the barrel and (0.540.040.06)% in the endcaps. The same data are used to measure the drift velocity of ionization electrons in liquid argon, which is found to be 4.61±0.07 mm/μs at 88.5 K and 1 kV/mm. © 2010 CERN for the benefit of the ATLAS collaboration.
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Performance of the ATLAS detector using first collision data

Journal of High Energy Physics 2010:9 (2010)

Authors:

G Aad, E Abat, B Abbott, J Abdallah, AA Abdelalim, A Abdesselam, O Abdinov, B Abi, M Abolins, H Abramowicz, H Abreu, E Acerbi, BS Acharya, M Ackers, DL Adams, TN Addy, J Adelman, M Aderholz, S Adomeit, C Adorisio, P Adragna, T Adye, S Aefsky, JA Aguilar-Saavedra, M Aharrouche, SP Ahlen, F Ahles, A Ahmad, H Ahmed, M Ahsan, G Aielli, T Akdogan, PF Åkesson, TPA Åkesson, G Akimoto, AV Akimov, A Aktas, MS Alam, MA Alam, S Albrand, M Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, M Aleppo, F Alessandria, C Alexa, G Alexander, G Alexandre, T Alexopoulos, M Alhroob, M Aliev, G Alimonti, J Alison, M Aliyev, PP Allport, SE Allwood-Spiers, J Almond, A Aloisio, R Alon, A Alonso, J Alonso, MG Alviggi, K Amako, P Amaral, G Ambrosini, G Ambrosio, C Amelung, VV Ammosov, A Amorim, G Amorós, N Amram, C Anastopoulos, T Andeen, CF Anders, KJ Anderson, A Andreazza, V Andrei, ML Andrieux, XS Anduaga, A Angerami, F Anghinolfi, N Anjos, A Annovi, A Antonaki, M Antonelli, S Antonelli, J Antos, B Antunovic, F Anulli, S Aoun, G Arabidze, I Aracena, Y Arai, ATH Arce, JP Archambault, S Arfaoui, JF Arguin, T Argyropoulos, E Arik, M Arik

Abstract:

More than half a million minimum-bias events of LHC collision data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in December 2009 at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. This paper reports on studies of the initial performance of the ATLAS detector from these data. Comparisons between data and Monte Carlo predictions are shown for distributions of several track-and calorimeter-based quantities. The good performance of the ATLAS detector in these first data gives confidence for successful running at higher energies.
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