A measurement of the Tau topological branching ratios

European Physical Journal C 20:4 (2001) 617-637

Authors:

P Abreu, W Adam, T Adye, P Adzic, Z Albrecht, T Alderweireld, GD Alekseev, R Alemany, T Allmendinger, PP Allport, S Almehed, U Amaldi, N Amapane, S Amato, E Anashkin, EG Anassontzis, P Andersson, A Andreazza, S Andringa, N Anjos, P Antilogus, WD Apel, Y Arnoud, B Åsman, JE Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, A Ballestrero, P Bambade, F Barao, G Barbiellini, R Barbier, DY Bardin, G Barker, A Baroncelli, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, KH Becks, M Begalli, A Behrmann, T Bellunato, Y Belokopytov, K Belous, NC Benekos, AC Benvenuti, C Berat, M Berggren, L Berntzon, D Bertrand, M Besancon, N Besson, MS Bilenky, D Bloch, HM Blom, J Bol, M Bonesini, M Boonekamp, PSL Booth, G Borisov, C Bosio, O Botner, E Boudinov, B Bouquet, TJV Bowcock, I Boyko, I Bozovic, M Bozzo, M Bracko, P Branchini, RA Brenner, E Brodet, P Bruckman, JM Brunet, L Bugge, P Buschmann, M Caccia, M Calvi, T Camporesi, V Canale, F Carena, L Carroll, C Caso, A Cattai, FR Cavallo, M Chapkin, P Charpentier, P Checchia, GA Chelkov, R Chierici, P Chliapnikov, P Chochula, V Chorowicz, J Chudoba, SH Chung, K Cieslik, P Collins, R Contri, G Cosme, F Cossutti, M Costa

Abstract:

Using data collected in the DELPHI detector at LEP-1, measurements of the inclusive τ branching ratios for decay modes containing one, three, or five charged particles have been performed, giving the following results: B1 ≡ B(τ- → (particle)-≥0π0≥0K0 vτ(v̄)) = (85.316 ± 0.093 ± 0.049)%; B3 ≡ B(τ- → 2h-h+≥0π0≥0K0vτ) = (14.569 ± 0.093 ± 0.048)%; B5 ≡ B(τ- → 3h-2h+≥0π0≥0K0vτ) = (0.115 ± 0.013 ± 0.006)%, where h is either a charged π or K meson. The first quoted uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic.

Measurement of the semileptonic b branching fractions and average b mixing parameter in Z decays

European Physical Journal C 20:3 (2001) 455-478

Authors:

P Abreu, W Adam, T Adye, P Adzic, I Ajinenko, Z Albrecht, T Alderweireld, GD Alekseev, R Alemany, T Allmendinger, PP Allport, S Almehed, U Amaldi, N Amapane, S Amato, EG Anassontzis, P Andersson, A Andreazza, S Andringa, P Antilogus, WD Apel, Y Arnoud, B Asman, JE Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, A Ballestrero, P Bambade, F Barao, G Barbiellini, R Barbier, DY Bardin, G Barker, A Baroncelli, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, KH Becks, M Begalli, A Behrmann, P Beilliere, Y Belokopytov, NC Benekos, AC Benvenuti, C Berat, M Berggren, L Berntzon, D Bertrand, M Besancon, MS Bilenky, MA Bizouard, D Bloch, HM Blom, M Bonesini, M Boonekamp, PSL Booth, G Borisov, C Bosio, O Botner, E Boudinov, B Bouquet, C Bourdarios, TJV Bowcock, I Boyko, I Bozovic, M Bozzo, M Bracko, P Branchini, RA Brenner, P Bruckman, JM Brunet, L Bugge, T Buran, B Buschbeck, P Buschmann, S Cabrera, M Caccia, M Calvi, T Camporesi, V Canale, F Carena, L Carroll, C Caso, MV Castillo Gimenez, A Cattai, FR Cavallo, P Charpentier, P Checchia, GA Chelkov, R Chierici, P Chliapnikov, P Chochula, V Chorowicz, J Chudoba, K Cieslik, P Collins, R Contri, E Cortina, G Cosme, F Cossutti, M Costa

Abstract:

The semileptonic branching fractions for primary and cascade b decays BR(b → l-), BR(b → c → l+) and BR(b → c̄ → l- were measured in hadronic Z decays collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP. The sample was enriched in b decays using the lifetime information and various techniques were used to separate leptons from direct or cascade b decays. By fitting the momentum spectra of di-leptons in opposite jets, the average b mixing parameter x̄ was also extracted. The following results have been obtained: (equation presented).

Prototype RICH detector using multi-anode photo multiplier tubes and hybrid photo-diodes

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment 456:3 (2001) 233-247

Authors:

E Albrecht, G Barber, JH Bibby, NH Brook, G Doucas, A Duane, S Easo, L Eklund, M French, V Gibson, T Gys, AW Halley, N Harnew, M John, D Piedigrossi, J Rademacker, B Simmons, N Smale, P Teixeira-Dias, L Toudup, D Websdale, G Wilkingson, SA Wotton

Abstract:

The performance of a prototype Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector is studied using a charged particle beam. The detector performance, using CF4 and air as radiators, is described. Cherenkov angle precision and photoelectron yield using hybrid photo-diodes and multi-anode PMTs agree with simulations and are assessed in terms of the requirements of the LHCb experiment.

Search for neutralino pair production at √s = 189 GeV

European Physical Journal C 19:2 (2001) 201-212

Authors:

P Abreu, W Adam, T Adye, P Adzic, I Ajinenko, Z Albrecht, T Alderweireld, GD Alekseev, R Alemany, T Allmendinger, PP Allport, S Almehed, U Amaldi, N Amapane, S Amato, EG Anassontzis, P Andersson, A Andreazza, S Andringa, N Anjos, P Antilogus, WD Apel, Y Arnoud, B Åsman, JE Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, A Ballestrero, P Bambade, F Barao, G Barbiellini, R Barbier, DY Bardin, G Barker, A Baroncelli, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, KH Becks, M Begalli, A Behrmann, Y Belokopytov, NC Benekos, AC Benvenuti, C Berat, M Berggren, L Berntzon, D Bertrand, M Besancon, N Besson, MS Bilenky, MA Bizouard, D Bloch, HM Blom, L Bol, M Bonesini, M Boonekamp, PSL Booth, G Borisov, C Bosio, O Botner, E Boudinov, B Bouquet, C Bourdarios, TJV Bowcock, I Boyko, I Bozovic, M Bozzo, M Bracko, P Branchini, RA Brenner, P Bruckman, JM Brunet, L Bugge, P Buschmann, M Caccia, M Calvi, T Camporesi, V Canale, F Carena, L Carroll, C Caso, MV Castillo Gimenez, A Cattai, FR Cavallo, P Charpentier, P Checchia, GA Chelkov, R Chierici, P Chliapnikov, P Chochula, V Chorowicz, J Chudoba, K Cieslik, P Collins, R Contri, E Cortina, G Cosme, F Cossutti, M Costa, HB Crawley

Abstract:

A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).

Search for sleptons in e+e- collisions at √s = 183 to 189 GeV

European Physical Journal C 19:1 (2001) 29-42

Authors:

P Abreu, W Adam, T Adye, P Adzic, I Ajinenko, Z Albrecht, T Alderweireld, GD Alekseev, R Alemany, T Allmendinger, PP Allport, S Almehed, U Amaldi, N Amapane, S Amato, EG Anassontzis, P Andersson, A Andreazza, S Andringa, N Anjos, P Antilogus, WD Apel, Y Arnoud, B Åsman, JE Augustin, A Augustinus, P Baillon, A Ballestrero, P Bambade, F Barao, G Barbiellini, R Barbier, DY Bardin, G Barker, A Baroncelli, M Battaglia, M Baubillier, KH Becks, M Begalli, A Behrmann, Y Belokopytov, NC Benekos, AC Benvenuti, C Berat, M Berggren, L Berntzon, D Bertrand, M Besancon, N Besson, MS Bilenky, MA Bizouard, D Bloch, HM Blom, L Bol, M Bonesini, M Boonekamp, PSL Booth, G Borisov, C Bosio, O Botner, E Boudinov, B Bouquet, C Bourdarios, TJV Bowcock, I Boyko, I Bozovic, M Bozzo, M Bracko, P Branchini, RA Brenner, P Bruckman, JM Brunet, L Bugge, P Buschmann, M Caccia, M Calvi, T Camporesi, V Canale, F Carena, L Carroll, C Caso, MV Castillo Gimenez, A Cattai, FR Cavallo, P Charpentier, P Checchia, GA Chelkov, R Chierici, P Chliapnikov, P Chochula, V Chorowicz, J Chudoba, K Cieslik, P Collins, R Contri, E Cortina, G Cosme, F Cossutti, M Costa, HB Crawley

Abstract:

Data taken by the DELPHI experiment at centre-of-mass energies of 183 GeV and 189 GeV with a total integrated luminosity of 212 pb-1 have been used to search for the supersymmetric partners of the electrons, muons, and taus in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The decay topologies searched for were the direct decay (ℓ̃ → ℓx̃), producing acoplanar lepton pairs plus missing energy, and the cascade decay (ℓ → ℓx̃02 → ℓγx̃01), producing acoplanar lepton and photon pairs plus missing energy. The observed number of events is in agreement with Standard Model predictions. The 95% CL excluded mass limits for selectrons, smuons and staus are mẽ ≤ 87 GeV/c2, mμ̃ ≤ 80 GeV/c2 and mτ̃ 75 GeV/c2, respectively, for values of μ=-200 GeV/c2 and tanβ=1.5.