Temporal witnesses of non-classicality and conservation laws
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical IOP Publishing 56:26 (2023) 265305-265305
Authors:
Giuseppe Di Pietra, Chiara Marletto
Abstract:
Abstract A general entanglement-based witness of non-classicality has recently been proposed, which can be applied to testing quantum effects in gravity. This witness is based on generating entanglement between two quantum probes via a mediator. In this paper we provide a ‘temporal’ variant of this witness, using a single quantum probe to assess the non-classicality of the mediator. Within the formalism of quantum theory, we show that if a system M is capable of inducing a coherent dynamical evolution of a quantum system Q , in the presence of a conservation law, then M must be non-classical. This argument supports witnesses of non-classicality relying on a single quantum probe, which can be applied to a number of open issues, notably in quantum gravity or quantum biology.