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Insertion of STC into TRT at the Department of Physics, Oxford
Credit: CERN

Richard Nickerson

Associate Professor of Physics

Sub department

  • Particle Physics
Richard.Nickerson@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73318,01865 (2)79201
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 625
  • About
  • Publications

Engineering for the ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker (SCT) End-cap

Journal of Instrumentation 3:5 (2008)

Authors:

A Abdesselam, PP Allport, B Anderson, L Andricek, F Anghinolfi, RJ Apsimon, T Atkinson, A Austin, H Band, P Barclay, A Barr, LE Batchelor, RL Bates, JR Batley, G Beck, H Becker, P Bell, WH Bell, A Belymam, J Beneš, P Beneš, E Berbee, J Bernabeu, S Bethke, N Bingefors, JP Bizzell, ZJ Blaszczak, J Blocki, J Brož, J Bohm, R Brenner, TJ Brodbeck, PB De Renstrom, R Buis, G Burton, J Buskop, CM Buttar, JM Butterworth, S Butterworth, E Capocci, C Carpentieri, AA Carter, JR Carter, M Chamizo, DG Charlton, A Cheplakov, A Chilingarov, S Chouridou, D Chren, ML Chu, V Cindro, A Ciocio, JV Civera, A Clark, P Coe, AP Colijn, PA Cooke, MJ Costa, D Costanzo, M Curtis-Rous, C Dabinett, W Dabrowski, J Dalmau, KM Danielsen, S D'Auria, I Dawson, P De Jong, P Dervan, E Dobson, F Doherty, Z Doležal, M Donega, M D'Onofrio, O Dorholt, M Doubrava, IP Duerdoth, C Duisters, R Duxfield, M Dwuznik, S Eckert, L Eklund, C Escobar, DL Evans, V Fadeyev, D Fasching, L Feld, DPS Ferguson, P Ferrari, D Ferrere, J Fopma, P Ford, R Fortin, JM Foster, H Fox, TJ Fraser, J Freestone, RS French, J Fuster, BJ Gallop, M Galuska

Abstract:

The ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker (SCT) is a silicon-strip tracking detector which forms part of the ATLAS inner detector. The SCT is designed to track charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN at an energy of 14 TeV. The tracker is made up of a central barrel and two identical end-caps. The barrel contains 2112 silicon modules, while each end-cap contains 988 modules. The overall tracking performance depends not only on the intrinsic measurement precision of the modules but also on the characteristics of the whole assembly, in particular, the stability and the total material budget. This paper describes the engineering design and construction of the SCT end-caps, which are required to support mechanically the silicon modules, supply services to them and provide a suitable environment within the inner detector. Critical engineering choices are highlighted and innovative solutions are presented - these will be of interest to other builders of large-sca e tracking detectors. The SCT end-caps will be fully connected at the start of 2008. Further commissioning will continue, to be ready for proton-proton collision data in 2008. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.
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The ATLAS experiment at the CERN large hadron collider

Journal of Instrumentation 3:8 (2008)

Authors:

G Aad, E Abat, J Abdallah, AA Abdelalim, A Abdesselam, O Abdinov, BA Abi, M Abolins, H Abramowicz, E Acerbi, BS Acharya, R Achenbach, M Ackers, DL Adams, F Adamyan, TN Addy, M Aderholz, C Adorisio, P Adragna, M Aharrouche, SP Ahlen, F Ahles, A Ahmad, H Ahmed, G Aielli, PF Åkesson, TPA Akesson, AV Akimov, SM Alam, J Albert, S Albrand, M Aleksa, IN Aleksandrov, M Aleppo, F Alessandria, C Alexa, G Alexander, T Alexopoulos, G Alimonti, M Aliyev, PP Allport, SE Allwood-Spiers, A Aloisio, J Alonso, R Alves, MG Alviggi, K Amako, P Amaral, SP Amaral, G Ambrosini, G Ambrosio, C Amelung, VV Ammosov, A Amorim, N Amram, C Anastopoulos, B Anderson, KJ Anderson, EC Anderssen, A Andreazza, V Andrei, L Andricek, ML Andrieux, XS Anduaga, F Anghinolfi, A Antonaki, M Antonelli, S Antonelli, R Apsimon, G Arabidze, I Aracena, Y Arai, ATH Arce, JP Archambault, JF Arguin, E Arik, M Arik, KE Arms, SR Armstrong, M Arnaud, C Arnault, A Artamonov, S Asai, S Ask, B Åsman, D Asner, L Asquith, K Assamagan, A Astbury, B Athar, T Atkinson, B Aubert, B Auerbach, E Auge, K Augsten, VM Aulchenko, N Austin, G Avolio, R Avramidou, A Axen
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The evaporative cooling system for the ATLAS inner detector

Journal of Instrumentation 3:7 (2008)

Authors:

D Attree, B Anderson, EC Anderssen, V Akhnazarov, RJ Apsimon, P Barclay, LE Batchelor, RL Bates, M Battistin, J Bendotti, S Berry, A Bitadze, P Bizzel, P Bonneau, M Bosteels, JM Butterworth, S Butterworth, AA Carter, JR Carter, A Catinaccio, F Corbaz, HO Danielsson, E Danilevich, N Dixon, SD Dixon, F Doherty, O Dorholt, M Doubrava, I Egorov, K Egorov, K Einsweiler, AC Falou, P Feraudet, P Ferrari, K Fowler, JT Fraser, RS French, M Galuska, F Gannaway, G Gariano, MD Gibson, M Gilchriese, D Giugni, J Godlewski, I Gousakov, B Gorski, GD Hallewell, N Hartman, RJ Hawkings, SJ Haywood, NP Hessey, S Infante, JN Jackson, TJ Jones, J Kaplon, S Katunin, S Lindsay, L Luisa, N Massol, F McEwan, J McMahon, C Menot, J Mistry, J Morris, DM Muskett, K Nagai, A Nichols, R Nicholson, RB Nickerson, SL Nielsen, PE Nordahl, M Olcese, M Parodi, F Perez-Gomez, H Pernegger, E Perrin, LP Rossi, A Rovani, E Ruscino, H Sandaker, A Smith, V Sopko, S Stapnes, M Stodulski, J Tarrant, J Thadome, D Tovey, M Turala, M Tyndel, V Vacek, E Van Der Kraaij, GHA Viehhauser, E Vigeolas, PS Wells, S Wenig, P Werneke

Abstract:

This paper describes the evaporative system used to cool the silicon detector structures of the inner detector sub-detectors of the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The motivation for an evaporative system, its design and construction are discussed. In detail the particular requirements of the ATLAS inner detector, technical choices and the qualification and manufacture of final components are addressed. Finally results of initial operational tests are reported. Although the entire system described, the paper focuses on the on-detector aspects. Details of the evaporative cooling plant will be discussed elsewhere. © 2008 IOP Publishing Ltd and SISSA.
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Combined performance tests before installation of the ATLAS Semiconductor and Transition Radiation Tracking Detectors

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION 3 (2008) ARTN P08003

Authors:

E Abate, A Abdesselam, TN Addy, TPA Akesson, PP Allport, L Andricek, F Anghinolfi, R Apsimon, E Arik, M Arik, N Austin, OK Baker, E Banas, A Bangert, G Barbier, S Baron, AJ Barr, S Basiladze, LE Batchelor, RL Bates, JR Batley, M Battistin, GA Beck, A Beddall, AJ Beddall, PJ Bell, WH Bell, A Belymam, DP Benjamin, J Bernabeu, H Bertelsen, S Bethke, A Bingul, A Bitadze, JP Bizzell, J Blocki, A Bocci, M Bochenek, J Bohm, VG Bondarenko, P Bonneau, CN Booth, O Brandt, FM Brochu, Z Broklova, J Broz, PA Bruckman de Renstroman, S Burdin, CM Buttar, M Capeans Garrido, L Cardiel Sas, C Carpentieri, AA Carter, JR Carter, A Catinaccio, SA Cetin, M Chamizo Ilatas, DG Charlton, A Cheplakov, S Chouridou, ML Chu, V Cindro, A Ciocio, JV Civera, A Clark, AP Colijn, T Cornelissen, MJ Costa, D Costanzo, J Cox, P Cwetanski, W Dabrowski, J Dalmau, M Dam, KM Danielsen, H Danielsson, S D'Auria, I Dawson, P de Jong, MD Dehchar, B Demirkoz, P Dervan, B Di Girolamo, S Diez Cornell, F Dittus, SD Dixon, E Dobson, OB Dogan, Z Dolezal, BA Dolgoshein, M Donega, M D'Onofrio, T Donszelmann, O Dorholt, JD Dowell, Z Drasal, N Dressnandt, C Driouchi, R Duxfield, M Dwuznik, WL Ebenstein, S Eckert, P Eerola, U Egede, K Egorov, LM Eklund, M Elsing, R Ely, V Eremin, C Escobar, H Evans, P Farthouat, D Fasching, OL Fedin, L Feld, D Ferguson, P Ferrari, D Ferrere, L Fiorini, J Fopma, AJ Fowler, H Fox, RS French, D Froidevaux, JA Frost, J Fuster, S Gadomski, P Gagnon, BJ Gallop, FC Gannaway, C Garcia, JE Garcia Navarro, IL Gavrilenko, C Gay, N Ghodbane, MD Gibson, SM Gibson, KG Gnanvo, J Godlewski, T Goettfert, S Gonzalez, S Gonzalez-Sevilla, MJ Goodrick, A Gorisek, E Gornicki, M Goulette, Y Grishkevich, J Grognuz, J Grosse-Knetter, C Haber, R Haertel, Z Hajduk, M Hance, FH Hansen, JB Hansen, JD Hansen, PH Hansen, K Hara, A Jr Harvey, M Hauschild, C Hauviller, BM Hawes, RJ Hawkings, HS Hayward, SJ Haywood, FEW Heinemann, NP Hessey, JC Hill, MC Hodgkinson, P Hodgson, TI Hollins, A Holmes, R Holt, S Hou, DF Howell, W Hulsbergen, T Huse, Y Ikegami, Y Ilyushenka, C Issever, JN Jackson, V Jain, K Jakobs, RC Jared, G Jarlskog, P Jarron, LG Johansen, P Johansson, M Jones, TJ Jones, D Joos, J Joseph, P Jovanovic, VA Kantserov, J Kaplon, M Karagoz Unel, F Kayumov, PT Keener, GD Kekelidze, N Kerschen, C Ketterer, SH Kim, D Kisielewska, B Kisielewski, T Kittelmann, EB Klinkby, P Kluit, S Kluth, BR Ko, P Kodys, T Koffas, E Koffeman, T Kohriki, T Kondo, NV Kondratieva, SP Konovalov, S Koperny, H Korsmo, S Kovalenko, TZ Kowalski, K Krueger, V Kramarenko, G Kramberger, M Kruse, P Kubik, LG Kudin, N Kundu, C Lacasta, VR Lacuesta, W Lau, A-C Le Bihan, S-C Lee, RP Lefevre, BC LeGeyt, KJC Leney, CG Lester, Z Liang, P Lichard, W Liebig, M Limper, A Lindahl, SW Lindsay, A Lipniacka, G Llosa Llacer, S Lloyd, A Loginov, CW Loh, M Lozano Fantoba, S Lucas, A Lucotte, I Ludwig, J Ludwig, F Luehring, L Luisa, J Lynn, M Maassen, D Macina, R Mackeprang, A Macpherson, CA Magrath, P Majewski, P Malecki, VP Maleev, I Mandic, M Mandl, M Mangin-Brinet, S Marti i Garcia, AJ Martin, FF Martin, T Maruyama, R Mashinistov, A Mayne, KW McFarlane, SJ McMahon, TJ McMahon, J Meinhardt, BR Mellado Garcia, C Menot, I Messmer, B Mikulec, M Mikuz, S Mima, M Minano, B Mindur, VA Mitsou, P Modesto, S Moed, B Mohn, RM Moles Valls, J Morin, M-C Morone, SV Morozov, J Morris, HG Moser, A Moszczynski, SV Mouraviev, A Munar, WJ Murray, K Nagai, Y Nagai, D Naito, K Nakamura, I Nakano, SY Nesterov, FM Newcomer, R Nicholson, RB Nickerson, T Niinikoski, N Nikitin, R Nisius, H Ogren, SH Ohi, M Olcese, J Olszowska, M Orphanidesa, V O'Shea, W Ostrowicz, B Ottewell, O Oye, E Paganis, MJ Palmer, MA Parker, U Parzefall, MS Passmore, S Pataraia, G Pellegrini, H Pernegger, E Perrin, VD Peshekhonov, TC Petersen, R Petti, AW Phillips, PW Phillips, A Placci, K Poltorak, A Poppleton, MJ Price, K Prokofiev, O Rohne, C Rembser, P Reznicek, RH Richter, A Robichaud-Veronneau, D Robinson, S Roe, O Rohne, A Romaniouk, LP Rossi, D Rousseau, G Ruggiero, K Runge, YF Ryabov, A Salzburger, J Sanchez, H Sandaker, J Santander, VA Schegelsky, D Scheirich, J Schieck, MP Schmidt, C Schmitt, E Sedykh, DM Seliverstov, A Sfyrla, T Shin, A Shmeleva, S Sivoklokov, S Yu Smirnov, L Smirnova, O Smirnova, M Soederberg, AO Solberg, VV Sosnovtsev, L Sospedra Suay, H Spieler, G Sprachmann, E Stanecka, S Stapnes, J Stastny, M Stodulski, A Stradling, B Stugu, S Subramania, SI Suchkov, VV Sulin, RR Szczygiel, R Takashima, R Tanaka, G Tartarelli, PK Teng, S Terada, VO Tikhomirov, P Tipton, M Titov, K Toms, A Tonoyan, DR Tovey, A Tricoli, M Turala, M Tyndel, F Ukegawa, M Ullan Comes, Y Unno, V Vacek, S Valkar, JA Valls Ferrer, E van der Kraaij, R VanBerg, VI Vassilakopoulos, L Vassilieva, T Vickey, GHA Viehhauser, EG Villani, JH Vossebeld, T Vu Anh, R Wall, RS Wallny, C Wang, CP Ward, R Wastie, M Webel, M Weber, AR Weidberg, PM Weilhammer, C Weiser, PS Wells, P Werneke, MJ White, D Whittington, A Wildauer, I Wilhelm, HH Williams, JA Wilson, MW Wolter, SL Wu, A Zhelezko, HZ Zhu, A Zsenei
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The evaporative cooling system for the ATLAS inner detector

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION 3 (2008) ARTN P07003

Authors:

D Attree, B Anderson, EC Anderssen, V Akhnazarov, RJ Apsimon, P Barclay, LE Batchelor, RL Bates, M Battistin, J Bendotti, S Berry, A Bitadze, JP Bizzel, P Bonneau, M Bosteels, JM Butterworth, S Butterworth, AA Carter, JR Carter, A Catinaccio, F Corbaz, HO Danielsson, E Danilevich, N Dixon, SD Dixon, F Doherty, O Dorholt, M Doubrava, I Egorov, K Egorov, K Einsweiler, AC Falou, P Feraudet, P Ferrari, K Fowler, JT Fraser, RS French, M Galuska, F Gannaway, G Gariano, MD Gibson, M Gilchriese, D Giugni, J Godlewski, I Gousakov, B Gorski, GD Hallewell, N Hartman, RJ Hawkings, SJ Haywood, NP Hessey, S Infante, JN Jackson, TJ Jones, J Kaplon, S Katunin, S Lindsay, L Luisa, N Massol, F McEwan, J McMahon, C Menot, J Mistry, J Morris, M Muskett, K Nagai, A Nichols, R Nicholson, RB Nickerson, SL Nielsen, PE Nordahl, M Olcese, M Parodi, F Perez-Gomez, H Pernegger, E Perrin, LP Rossi, A Rovani, E Ruscino, H Sandaker, A Smith, V Sopko, S Stapnes, M Stodulski, J Tarrant, J Thadome, D Tovey, M Turala, M Tyndel, V Vacek, E van der Kraaij, GHA Viehhauser, E Vigeolas, PS Wells, S Wenig, P Wernekev
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