Most supermassive black hole growth is obscured by dust
Astronomische Nachrichten 327:2-3 (2006) 266-269
Abstract:
We present an alternative method to X-ray surveys for hunting down the high-redshift type-2 quasar population, using Spitzer and VLA data on the Spitzer First Look Survey. By demanding objects to be bright at 24 μm but faint at 3.6 μm, and combining this with a radio criterion, we find 21 type-2 radio-quiet quasar candidates at the epoch at which the quasar activity peaked. Optical spectroscopy with the WHT confirmed 10 of these objects to be type-2s with 1.4 ≤ z ≤ 4.2 while the rest are blank. There is no evidence for contamination in our sample, and we postulate that our 11 blank-spectrum candidates are obscured by kpc-scale dust as opposed to dust from a torus around the accretion disk. By carefully modelling our selection criteria, we conclude that, at high redshift, 50-80 % of the supermassive black hole growth is obscured by dust. ©2006 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.On the evolution of the black-hole/spheroid mass ratio
Astronomische Nachrichten 327:2-3 (2006) 213-216
Abstract:
We present the results of a study which uses the 3CRR sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) to investigate the evolution of the hlack-hole: spheroid relation in the most massive early-type galaxies from 0 < z < 2. Radioloud unification is exploited to obtain virial (line-width) black-hole mass estimates from the 3CRR quasars, and stellar mass estimates from the 3CRR radio galaxies, thereby providing black-hole and stellar mass estimates for a single population of early-type galaxies. At low redshift (z < 1) the 3CRR sample is consistent with a black-hole:spheroid ratio of MTwo-photon width of the charmonium state χc2
Physical Review D American Physical Society (APS) 73:7 (2006) 071101
The XMM-Newton/Chandra monitoring campaign of the Galactic center region
Astronomy & Astrophysics EDP Sciences 449:3 (2006) 1117-1127
Experimental Limits on Weak Annihilation Contributions to b→ulν Decays
Physical Review Letters American Physical Society (APS) 96:12 (2006) 121801