Limit on the tau neutrino mass from τ→π-π+π-π 0ντ

Physical Review D 61:5 (2000)

Authors:

M Athanas, P Avery, CD Jones, M Lohner, C Prescott, AI Rubiera, J Yelton, J Zheng, G Brandenburg, RA Briere, A Ershov, YS Gao, DYJ Kim, R Wilson, TE Browder, Y Li, JL Rodriguez, H Yamamoto, T Bergfeld, BI Eisenstein, J Ernst, GE Gladding, GD Gollin, RM Hans, E Johnson, I Karliner, MA Marsh, M Palmer, C Plager, C Sedlack, M Selen, JJ Thaler, J Williams, KW Edwards, R Janicek, PM Patel, AJ Sadoff, R Ammar, P Baringer, A Bean, D Besson, D Coppage, R Davis, S Kotov, I Kravchenko, N Kwak, X Zhao, L Zhou, S Anderson, VV Frolov, Y Kubota, SJ Lee, R Mahapatra, JJ O'Neill, R Poling, T Riehle, A Smith, MS Alam, SB Athar, AH Mahmood, S Timm, F Wappler, A Anastassov, JE Duboscq, KK Gan, C Gwon, T Hart, K Honscheid, H Kagan, R Kass, J Lorenc, H Schwarthoff, E von Toerne, MM Zoeller, SJ Richichi, H Severini, P Skubic, A Undrus, M Bishai, S Chen, J Fast, JW Hinson, J Lee, N Menon, DH Miller, EI Shibata, IPJ Shipsey, S Glenn, Y Kwon, AL Lyon, EH Thorndike, CP Jessop, K Lingel, H Marsiske, ML Perl, V Savinov, D Ugolini, X Zhou, TE Coan, V Fadeyev

Abstract:

From a data sample of 29058 τ+→π±π+π -π0ντdecays observed in the CLEO detector we derive a 95% confidence upper limit on the tau neutrino mass of 28 MeV. ©2000 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of J/ψ and ψ(2S) polarization in pp collisions at √ s = 1.8 Tev

Physical Review Letters 85:14 (2000) 2886-2891

Authors:

T Affolder, H Akimoto, A Akopian, MG Albrow, P Amaral, SR Amendolia, D Amidei, K Anikeev, J Antos, G Apollinari, T Arisawa, T Asakawa, W Ashmanskas, M Atac, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, N Bacchetta, MW Bailey, S Bailey, P de Barbaro, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, M Barone, G Bauer, F Bedeschi, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, J Bensinger, A Beretvas, JP Berge, J Berryhill, B Bevensee, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, K Bloom, B Blumenfeld, SR Blusk, A Bocci, A Bodek, W Bokhari, G Bolla, Y Bonushkin, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Brandl, S van den Brink, C Bromberg, M Brozovic, N Bruner, E Buckley Geer, J Budagov, HS Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, A Byon Wagner, KL Byrum, P Calafiura, M Campbell, W Carithers, J Carlson, D Carlsmith, J Cassada, A Castro, D Cauz, A Cerri, AW Chan, PS Chang, PT Chang, J Chapman, C Chen, YC Chen, MT Cheng, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, I Chirikov Zorin, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, L Christofek, ML Chu, CI Ciobanu, AG Clark, A Connolly, J Conway, J Cooper, M Cordelli, J Cranshaw, D Cronin Hennessy, R Cropp, R Culbertson, D Dagenhart, F De Jongh, S Dell Agnello, M Dell Orso, R Demina

Abstract:

We have measured the polarization of J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons produced in pp collisions at √ = 1.8 TeV using data collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab during 1992–1995. The polarization of promptly produced J/ψ [ψ(2S)] mesons is isolated from those produced in B-hadron decay and measured over the kinematic range 4 [5.5] < PT < 20 GeV/c and |y| < 0.6. For PT ≾ 12 GeV/c we do not observe significant polarization in the prompt component. © 2000 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of [formula presented] rapidity correlations in [formula presented] collisions at [formula presented]

Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 61:3 (2000)

Authors:

F Abe, H Akimoto, A Akopian, MG Albrow, A Amadon, SR Amendolia, D Amidei, J Antos, S Aota, G Apollinari, T Arisawa, T Asakawa, W Ashmanskas, M Atac, P Azzi-Bacchetta, N Bacchetta, S Bagdasarov, MW Bailey, P de Barbaro, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, M Barone, G Bauer, T Baumann, F Bedeschi, S Behrends, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, D Benjamin, J Bensinger, A Beretvas, JP Berge, J Berryhill, S Bertolucci, S Bettelli, B Bevensee, A Bhatti, K Biery, C Bigongiari, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, K Bloom, S Blusk, A Bodek, W Bokhari, G Bolla, Y Bonushkin, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, L Breccia, C Bromberg, N Bruner, R Brunetti, E Buckley-Geer, HS Budd, K Burkett, G Busetto, A Byon-Wagner, KL Byrum, M Campbell, A Caner, W Carithers, D Carlsmith, J Cassada, A Castro, D Cauz, A Cerri, PS Chang, PT Chang, HY Chao, J Chapman, MT Cheng, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, CN Chiou, F Chlebana, L Christofek, R Cropp, ML Chu, S Cihangir, AG Clark, M Cobal, E Cocca, M Contreras, J Conway, J Cooper, M Cordelli, D Costanzo, C Couyoumtzelis, D Cronin-Hennessy, R Culbertson, D Dagenhart, T Daniels, F DeJongh, S Dell’Agnello, M Dell’Orso

Abstract:

We report the first direct measurement of (Formula presented) rapidity correlations in (Formula presented) collisions at (Formula presented) We select events with a high transverse momentum muon accompanied by a jet, and a second jet associated with a decay vertex displaced from the (Formula presented) interaction vertex. Two independent samples are obtained corresponding to events with a forward (Formula presented) or central (Formula presented) muon. We measure the ratio of forward to central (Formula presented) production to be (Formula presented) in good agreement with the next-to-leading order QCD prediction (Formula presented) © 1999 The American Physical Society.

Infrared spectrum of an extremely cool white-dwarf star

Nature 403:6765 (2000) 57-59

Authors:

ST Hodgkin, BR Oppenheimer, NC Hambly, RF Jameson, SJ Smartt, IA Steele

Abstract:

White dwarfs are the remnant cores of stars that initially had masses of less than 8 solar masses. They cool gradually over billions of years, and have been suggested to make up much of the 'dark matter' in the halo of the Milky Way. But extremely cool white dwarfs have proved difficult to detect, owing to both their faintness and their anticipated similarity in colour to other classes of dwarf stars. Recent improved models indicate that white dwarfs are much more blue than previously supposed, suggesting that the earlier searches may have been looking for the wrong kinds of objects. Here we report an infrared spectrum of an extremely cool white dwarf that is consistent with the new models. We determine the star's temperature to be 3,500 +/- 200 K, making it the coolest known white dwarf. The kinematics of this star indicate that it is in the halo of the Milky Way, and the density of such objects implied by the serendipitous discovery of this star is consistent with white dwarfs dominating the dark matter in the halo.

Observation of radiative leptonic decay of the tau lepton

Physical review letters 84:5 (2000) 830-834

Authors:

G Viehhauser, JC Wang, A Wolf, J Wu, SE Csorna, KW McLean, S Marka, Z Xu, R Godang, K Kinoshita, IC Lai, S Schrenk, G Bonvicini, D Cinabro, R Greene, LP Perera, GJ Zhou, S Chan, G Eigen, E Lipeles, M Schmidtler, A Shapiro, WM Sun, J Urheim, AJ Weinstein, F Wurthwein

Abstract:

Using 4.68 fb(-1) of e(+)e(-) annihilation data collected with the CLEO II detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, we have studied tau radiative decays tau(-)-->nu(tau)&mgr;(-)nu;(&mgr;)gamma and tau(-)-->nu(tau)e(-)nu;(e)gamma. For a 10 MeV minimum photon energy in the tau rest frame, the branching fraction for radiative tau decay to a muon or electron is measured to be (3.61+/-0.16+/-0. 35)x10(-3) or (1.75+/-0.06+/-0.17)x10(-2), respectively. The branching fractions are in agreement with standard model theoretical predictions.