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Atomic and Laser Physics
Credit: Jack Hobhouse

Prof Vlatko Vedral FInstP

Professor of Quantum Information Science

Sub department

  • Atomic and Laser Physics

Research groups

  • Frontiers of quantum physics
vlatko.vedral@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)72389
Clarendon Laboratory, room 241.8
  • About
  • Publications

Subsystem purity as an enforcer of entanglement (Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, art. no. 050401, 2001)

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 87:27 (2001) ARTN 279901

Authors:

S Bose, I Fuentes-Guridi, PL Knight, V Vedral
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Communication capacity of quantum computation.

Phys Rev Lett 85:25 (2000) 5448-5451

Authors:

S Bose, L Rallan, V Vedral

Abstract:

By considering quantum computation as a communication process, we relate its efficiency to its classical communication capacity. This formalism allows us to derive lower bounds on the complexity of search algorithms in the most general context. It enables us to link the mixedness of a quantum computer to its efficiency and also allows us to derive the critical level of mixedness beyond which there is no quantum advantage in computation.
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Proposal for measurement of harmonic oscillator berry phase in ion traps.

Phys Rev Lett 85:24 (2000) 5018-5021

Authors:

I Fuentes-Guridi, S Bose, V Vedral

Abstract:

We propose a scheme for measuring the Berry phase in the vibrational degree of freedom of a trapped ion. Starting from the ion in a vibrational coherent state we show how to reverse the sign of the coherent state amplitude by using a purely geometric phase. This can then be detected through the internal degrees of freedom of the ion. Our method can be applied to preparation of entangled states of the ion and the vibrational mode.
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Local distinguishability of multipartite orthogonal quantum states.

Phys Rev Lett 85:23 (2000) 4972-4975

Authors:

J Walgate, AJ Short, L Hardy, V Vedral

Abstract:

We consider one copy of a quantum system prepared in one of two orthogonal pure states, entangled or otherwise, and distributed between any number of parties. We demonstrate that it is possible to identify which of these two states the system is in by means of local operations and classical communication alone. The protocol we outline is both completely reliable and completely general; it will correctly distinguish any two orthogonal states 100% of the time.
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Two-state teleportation

Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics 61:6 (2000) 1-8

Authors:

L Henderson, L Hardy, V Vedral

Abstract:

Quantum teleportation with additional a priori information about the input state achieves higher fidelity than teleportation of a completely unknown state. However, perfect teleporation of two nonorthogonal input states requires the same amount of entanglement as perfect teleportation of an unknown state, namely one ebit. We analyze how well two-state teleportation can be achieved using every degree of pure-state entanglement. We find the highest fidelity of "teleportation" that can be achieved with only classical communication but no shared entanglement. A two-state telecloning scheme is constructed. ©2000 The American Physical Society.

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