Large-angle production of charged pions by 3 GeV/c-12 GeV/c protons on carbon, copper and tin targets

European Physical Journal C 53:2 (2008) 177-204

Authors:

MG Catanesi, E Radicioni, R Edgecock, M Ellis, S Robbins, FJP Soler, C Gößling, S Bunyatov, A Krasnoperov, B Popov, V Serdiouk, V Tereschenko, E Di Capua, G Vidal-Sitjes, P Arce, A Artamonov, S Giani, S Gilardoni, P Gorbunov, A Grant, A Grossheim, P Gruber, V Ivanchenko, A Kayis-Topaksu, J Panman, I Papadopoulos, J Pasternak, E Tcherniaev, I Tsukerman, R Veenhof, C Wiebusch, P Zucchelli, A Blondel, S Borghi, M Campanelli, MC Morone, G Prior, R Schroeter, R Engel, C Meurer, I Kato, U Gastaldi, GB Mills, JS Graulich, G Grégoire, M Kirsanov, M Bonesini, F Ferri, M Paganoni, F Paleari, A Bagulya, V Grichine, N Polukhina, V Palladino, L Coney, D Schmitz, G Barr, A De Santo, C Pattison, K Zuber, F Bobisut, D Gibin, A Guglielmi, M Mezzetto, J Dumarchez, F Vannucci, U Dore, D Orestano, F Pastore, A Tonazzo, L Tortora, C Booth, C Buttar, P Hodgson, L Howlett, M Bogomilov, M Chizhov, D Kolev, R Tsenov, S Piperov, P Temnikov, M Apollonio, P Chimenti, G Giannini, G Santin, J Burguet-Castell, A Cervera-Villanueva, JJ Gómez-Cadenas, J Martín-Albo, P Novella, M Sorel, A Tornero

Abstract:

A measurement of the double-differential π± production cross-section in proton-carbon, proton-copper and proton-tin collisions in the range of pion momentum 100 MeV/c p<800 MeV/c and angle 0.35 rad θ<2.15 rad is presented. The data were taken with the HARP detector in the T9 beam line of the CERN PS. The pions were produced by proton beams in a momentum range from 3 GeV/c to 12 GeV/c hitting a target with a thickness of 5% of a nuclear interaction length. The tracking and identification of the produced particles was done using a small-radius cylindrical time projection chamber (TPC) placed in a solenoidal magnet. An elaborate system of detectors in the beam line ensured the identification of the incident particles. Results are shown for the double-differential cross-sections d2σ/dpdθ at four incident proton beam momenta (3 GeV/c, 5 GeV/c, 8 GeV/c and 12 GeV/c). © 2007 Springer-Verlag / Società Italiana di Fisica.

Measurement of the production cross-sections of π± in p-C and π±-C interactions at 12 GeV/c

Astroparticle Physics 29:4 (2008) 257-281

Authors:

MG Catanesi, E Radicioni, R Edgecock, M Ellis, S Robbins, FJP Soler, C Gößling, S Bunyatov, A Krasnoperov, B Popov, V Tereshchenko, E Di Capua, G Vidal-Sitjes, A Artamonov, S Giani, S Gilardoni, P Gorbunov, A Grant, A Grossheim, P Gruber, V Ivanchenko, A Kayis-Topaksu, J Panman, I Papadopoulos, E Tcherniaev, I Tsukerman, R Veenhof, C Wiebusch, P Zucchelli, A Blondel, S Borghi, M Campanelli, MC Morone, G Prior, R Schroeter, R Engel, C Meurer, I Kato, U Gastaldi, GB Mills, JS Graulich, G Grégoire, M Bonesini, F Ferri, M Kirsanov, A Bagulya, V Grichine, N Polukhina, V Palladino, L Coney, D Schmitz, G Barr, A De Santo, C Pattison, K Zuber, F Bobisut, D Gibin, A Guglielmi, M Mezzetto, J Dumarchez, F Vannucci, U Dore, D Orestano, F Pastore, A Tonazzo, L Tortora, C Booth, L Howlett, M Bogomilov, M Chizhov, D Kolev, R Tsenov, S Piperov, P Temnikov, M Apollonio, P Chimenti, G Giannini, G Santin, J Burguet-Castell, A Cervera-Villanueva, JJ Gómez-Cadenas, J Martín-Albo, P Novella, M Sorel

Abstract:

The results of the measurements of the double-differential production cross-sections of pions, d2 σπ / d p d Ω, in p-C and π±-C interactions using the forward spectrometer of the HARP experiment are presented. The incident particles are 12 GeV/c protons and charged pions directed onto a carbon target with a thickness of 5% of a nuclear interaction length. For p-C interactions the analysis is performed using 100,035 reconstructed secondary tracks, while the corresponding numbers of tracks for π--C and π+-C analyses are 106,534 and 10,122, respectively. Cross-section results are presented in the kinematic range 0.5 GeV / c ≤ pπ < 8 GeV / c and 30 mrad ≤ θπ < 240 mrad in the laboratory frame. The measured cross-sections have a direct impact on the precise calculation of atmospheric neutrino fluxes and on the improved reliability of extensive air shower simulations by reducing the uncertainties of hadronic interaction models in the low energy range. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Medium-Energy Antiproton Physics with the Antiproton Annihilation Spectrometer (TApAS*) at Fermilab

(2008)

Authors:

Larry Bartoszek, others

Measurement of muon neutrino quasielastic scattering on carbon.

Physical review letters 100:3 (2008) 032301

Authors:

AA Aguilar-Arevalo, AO Bazarko, SJ Brice, BC Brown, L Bugel, J Cao, L Coney, JM Conrad, DC Cox, A Curioni, Z Djurcic, DA Finley, BT Fleming, R Ford, FG Garcia, GT Garvey, C Green, JA Green, TL Hart, E Hawker, R Imlay, RA Johnson, P Kasper, T Katori, T Kobilarcik, I Kourbanis, S Koutsoliotas, EM Laird, JM Link, Y Liu, Y Liu, WC Louis, KBM Mahn, W Marsh, PS Martin, G McGregor, W Metcalf, PD Meyers, F Mills, GB Mills, J Monroe, CD Moore, RH Nelson, P Nienaber, S Ouedraogo, RB Patterson, D Perevalov, CC Polly, E Prebys, JL Raaf, H Ray, BP Roe, AD Russell, V Sandberg, R Schirato, D Schmitz, MH Shaevitz, FC Shoemaker, D Smith, M Sorel, P Spentzouris, I Stancu, RJ Stefanski, M Sung, HA Tanaka, R Tayloe, M Tzanov, R Van de Water, MO Wascko, DH White, MJ Wilking, HJ Yang, GP Zeller, ED Zimmerman, MiniBooNE Collaboration

Abstract:

The observation of neutrino oscillations is clear evidence for physics beyond the standard model. To make precise measurements of this phenomenon, neutrino oscillation experiments, including MiniBooNE, require an accurate description of neutrino charged current quasielastic (CCQE) cross sections to predict signal samples. Using a high-statistics sample of nu_(mu) CCQE events, MiniBooNE finds that a simple Fermi gas model, with appropriate adjustments, accurately characterizes the CCQE events observed in a carbon-based detector. The extracted parameters include an effective axial mass, M_(A)(eff)=1.23+/-0.20 GeV, that describes the four-momentum dependence of the axial-vector form factor of the nucleon, and a Pauli-suppression parameter, kappa=1.019+/-0.011. Such a modified Fermi gas model may also be used by future accelerator-based experiments measuring neutrino oscillations on nuclear targets.

Cross section measurements of high-pT dilepton final-state processes using a global fitting method

PHYSICAL REVIEW D 78:1 (2008) ARTN 012003

Authors:

A Abulencia, J Adelman, T Affolder, T Akimoto, MG Albrow, D Ambrose, S Amerio, D Amidei, A Anastassov, K Anikeev, A Annovi, J Antos, M Aoki, G Apollinari, J-F Arguin, T Arisawa, A Artikov, W Ashmanskas, A Attal, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, P Azzurri, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, S Baroiant, V Bartsch, G Bauer, F Bedeschi, S Behari, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, A Belloni, D Benjamin, A Beretvas, J Beringer, T Berry, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, B Blumenfeld, A Bocci, A Bodek, V Boisvert, G Bolla, A Bolshov, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Boveia, B Brau, L Brigliadori, C Bromberg, E Brubaker, J Budagov, HS Budd, S Budd, S Budroni, K Burkett, G Busetto, P Bussey, KL Byrum, S Cabrera, M Campanelli, M Campbell, F Canelli, A Canepa, S Carillo, D Carlsmith, R Carosi, S Carron, M Casarsa, A Castro, P Catastini, D Cauz, M Cavalli-Sforza, A Cerri, L Cerrito, SH Chang, YC Chen, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, I Cho, K Cho, D Chokheli, JP Chou, G Choudalakis, SH Chuang, K Chung, WH Chung, YS Chung, M Ciljak, CI Ciobanu, MA Ciocci, A Clark, D Clark, M Coca, G Compostella, ME Convery, J Conway, B Cooper, K Copic, M Cordelli, G Cortiana, F Crescioli, C Cuenca Almenar, J Cuevas, R Culbertson, JC Cully, D Cyr, S DaRonco, M Datta, S D'Auria, T Davies, M D'Onofrio, D Dagenhart, P de Barbaro, S DeCecco, A Deisher, G De Lentdecker, M Dell'Orso, F Delli Paoli, L Demortier, J Deng, M Deninno, D De Pedis, PF Derwent, GP Di Giovanni, C Dionisi, B Di Ruzza, JR Dittmann, P DiTuro, C Doerr, S Donati, M Donega, P Dong, J Donini, T Dorigo, S Dube, J Efron, R Erbacher, D Errede, S Errede, R Eusebi, HC Fang, S Farrington, I Fedorko, WT Fedorko, RG Feild, M Feindt, JP Fernandez, R Field, G Flanagan, A Foland, S Forrester, GW Foster, M Franklin, JC Freeman, I Furic, M Gallinaro, J Galyardt, JE Garcia, F Garberson, AF Garfinkel, C Gay, H Gerberich, D Gerdes, S Giagu, P Giannetti, A Gibson, K Gibson, JL Gimmell, C Ginsburg, N Giokaris, M Giordani, P Giromini, M Giunta, G Giurgiu, V Glagolev, D Glenzinski, M Gold, N Goldschmidt, J Goldstein, A Golossanov, G Gomez, G Gomez-Ceballos, M Goncharov, O Gonzalez, I Gorelov, AT Goshaw, K Goulianos, A Gresele, M Griffiths, S Grinstein, C Grosso-Pilcher, RC Group, U Grundler, J Guimaraes da Costa, Z Gunay-Unalan, C Haber, K Hahn, SR Hahn, E Halkiadakis, A Hamilton, B-Y Han, JY Han, R Handler, F Happacher, K Hara, M Hare, S Harper, RF Harr, RM Harris, M Hartz, K Hatakeyama, J Hauser, A Heijboer, B Heinemann, J Heinrich, C Henderson, M Herndon, J Heuser, D Hidas, CS Hill, D Hirschbuehl, A Hocker, A Holloway, S Hou, M Houlden, S-C Hsu, BT Huffman, RE Hughes, U Husemann, J Huston, J Incandela, G Introzzi, M Iori, Y Ishizawa, A Ivanov, B Iyutin, E James, D Jang, B Jayatilaka, D Jeans, H Jensen, EJ Jeon, S Jindariani, M Jones, KK Joo, SY Jun, JE Jung, TR Junk, T Kamon, PE Karchin, Y Kato, Y Kemp, R Kephart, U Kerzel, V Khotilovich, B Kilminster, DH Kim, HS Kim, JE Kim, MJ Kim, SB Kim, SH Kim, YK Kim, N Kimura, L Kirsch, S Klimenko, M Klute, B Knuteson, BR Ko, K Kondo, DJ Kong, J Konigsberg, A Korytov, AV Kotwal, A Kovalev, AC Kraan, J Kraus, I Kravchenko, M Kreps, J Kroll, N Krumnack, M Kruse, V Krutelyov, T Kubo, SE Kuhlmann, T Kuhr, Y Kusakabe, S Kwang, AT Laasanen, S Lai, S Lami, S Lammel, M Lancaster, RL Lander, K Lannon, A Lath, G Latino, I Lazzizzera, T LeCompte, J Lee, J Lee, YJ Lee, SW Lee, R Lefevre, N Leonardo, S Leone, S Levy, JD Lewis, C Lin, CS Lin, M Lindgren, E Lipeles, TM Liss, A Lister, DO Litvintsev, T Liu, NS Lockyer, A Loginov, M Loreti, P Loverre, R-S Lu, D Lucchesi, P Lujan, P Lukens, G Lungu, L Lyons, J Lys, R Lysak, E Lytken, P Mack, D MacQueen, R Madrak, K Maeshima, K Makhoul, T Maki, P Maksimovic, S Malde, G Manca, F Margaroli, R Marginean, C Marino, CP Marino, A Martin, M Martin, V Martin, M Martinez, T Maruyama, P Mastrandrea, T Masubuchi, H Matsunaga, ME Mattson, R Mazini, P Mazzanti, KS McFarland, P McIntyre, R McNulty, A Mehta, P Mehtala, S Menzemer, A Menzione, P Merkel, C Mesropian, A Messina, T Miao, N Miladinovic, J Miles, R Miller, C Mills, M Milnik, A Mitra, G Mitselmakher, A Miyamoto, S Moed, N Moggi, B Mohr, R Moore, M Morello, P Movilla Fernandez, J Muelmenstaedt, A Mukherjee, Th Muller, R Mumford, P Murat, J Nachtman, A Nagano, J Naganoma, I Nakano, A Napier, V Necula, C Neu, MS Neubauer, J Nielsen, T Nigmanov, L Nodulman, O Norniella, E Nurse, SH Oh, YD Oh, I Oksuzian, T Okusawa, R Oldeman, R Orava, K Osterberg, C Pagliarone, E Palencia, V Papadimitriou, AA Paramonov, B Parks, S Pashapour, J Patrick, G Pauletta, M Paulini, C Paus, DE Pellett, A Penzo, TJ Phillips, G Piacentino, J Piedra, L Pinera, K Pitts, C Plager, L Pondrom, X Portell, O Poukhov, N Pounder, F Prakoshyn, A Pronko, J Proudfoot, F Ptohos, G Punzi, J Pursley, J Rademacker, A Rahaman, N Ranjan, S Rappoccio, B Reisert, V Rekovic, P Renton, M Rescigno, S Richter, F Rimondi, L Ristori, A Robson, T Rodrigo, E Rogers, S Rolli, R Roser, M Rossi, R Rossin, A Ruiz, J Russ, V Rusu, H Saarikko, S Sabik, A Safonov, WK Sakumoto, G Salamanna, O Salto, D Saltzberg, C Sanchez, L Santi, S Sarkar, L Sartori, K Sato, P Savard, A Savoy-Navarro, T Scheidle, P Schlabach, EE Schmidt, MP Schmidt, M Schmitt, T Schwarz, L Scodellaro, AL Scott, A Scribano, F Scuri, A Sedov, S Seidel, Y Seiya, A Semenov, L Sexton-Kennedy, A Sfyrla, MD Shapiro, T Shears, PF Shepard, D Sherman, M Shimojima, M Shochet, Y Shon, I Shreyber, A Sidoti, P Sinervo, A Sisakyan, J Sjolin, AJ Slaughter, J Slaunwhite, K Sliwa, JR Smith, FD Snider, R Snihur, M Soderberg, A Soha, S Somalwar, V Sorin, J Spalding, F Spinella, T Spreitzer, P Squillacioti, M Stanitzki, A Staveris-Polykalas, R St Denis, B Stelzer, O Stelzer-Chilton, D Stentz, J Strologas, D Stuart, JS Suh, A Sukhanov, H Sun, T Suzuki, A Taffard, R Takashima, Y Takeuchi, K Takikawa, M Tanaka, R Tanaka, M Tecchio, PK Teng, K Terashi, J Thom, AS Thompson, E Thomson, P Tipton, V Tiwari, S Tkaczyk, D Toback, S Tokar, K Tollefson, T Tomura, D Tonelli, S Torre, D Torretta, S Tourneur, W Trischuk, R Tsuchiya, S Tsuno, N Turini, F Ukegawa, T Unverhau, S Uozumi, D Usynin, S Vallecorsa, N van Remortel, A Varganov, E Vataga, F Vazquez, G Velev, G Veramendi, V Veszpremi, R Vidal, I Vila, R Vilar, T Vine, I Vollrath, I Volobouev, G Volpi, F Wuerthwein, P Wagner, RG Wagner, RL Wagner, J Wagner, W Wagner, R Wallny, SM Wang, A Warburton, S Waschke, D Waters, M Weinberger, WCIII Wester, B Whitehouse, D Whiteson, AB Wicklund, E Wicklund, G Williams, HH Williams, P Wilson, BL Winer, P Wittich, S Wolbers, C Wolfe, T Wright, X Wu, SM Wynne, A Yagil, K Yamamoto, J Yamaoka, T Yamashita, C Yang, UK Yang, YC Yang, WM Yao, GP Yeh, J Yoh, K Yorita, T Yoshida, GB Yu, I Yu, SS Yu, JC Yun, L Zanello, A Zanetti, I Zaw, X Zhang, J Zhou, S Zucchelli