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Part of a WEAVE fibre configuration

Part of the WEAVE focal plane showing optical fibres positioned on a set of targets in the telescope focal plane.

Prof Gavin Dalton

Professor of Astrophysics

Research theme

  • Astronomy and astrophysics

Sub department

  • Astrophysics

Research groups

  • Astronomical instrumentation
  • Extremely Large Telescope
Gavin.Dalton@physics.ox.ac.uk
  • About
  • Research
  • Publications

Design of the observation queue scheduler for WEAVE on the WHT

Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems VII Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers 10704 (2018)

Authors:

Cecilia Farina, Lilian Dominguez-Palmero, Chris Benn, Steve Guest, Huw Morris, Sergio Pico, Don Carlos Abrams, J Alfonso L Aguerri, Piercarlo Bonifacio, Esperanza Carrasco, Gavin Dalton, Kevin Middleton, Scott Trager, Antonella Vallenari

Abstract:

The Observation Queue Scheduler (OQS) for WEAVE is described in this paper, with particular emphasis on the scheduling algorithm. WEAVE is the new 2-deg field of view multi-object (1000 multiplex) spectroscopy facility (R5000 and R20000) at the 4.2-m William Herschel Telescope. The OQS helps to maximize the scientific impact of WEAVE observations by optimising the schedule of the observing blocks, taking into account the science priority, required instrument configuration and observing constraints. On a nightly basis the OQS will assist the observer in creating a flexible queue of suitable observing blocks to be executed. It will be also possible to run a version of the OQS for extended periods of time to provide guidance on the longer-term planning of WEAVE surveys.
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Product assurance for instrumental projects in research laboratory: galaxies, etoiles, physique, instrumentation (GEPI)

SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (2018)

Authors:

F De Frondat, P Jagourel, M Frotin, F Hammer, Myriam Rodrigues, M Puech, I Guinouard, F Chemla, Y Yang, E Fitzsimons, P Parr-Burman, T Morris, M Dubbeldam, M Close, K Middleton, G Rousset, A Kelz, A Janssen, J Pragt, R Navarro, M Larrieu, K El Hadi, K Doelhen, Gavin Dalton, Ian Lewis

Abstract:

Product Assurance is an essential activity to support the design and construction of complex instruments developed for major scientific programs. The international size of current consortia in astrophysics, the ambitious and challenging developments, make the product assurance issues very important. The objective of this paper is to focus in particular on the application of Product Assurance Activities to a project such as MOSAIC, within an international consortium. The paper will also give a general overview on main product assurance tasks to be implemented during the development from the design study to the validation of the manufacturing, assembly, integration and test (MAIT) process and the delivery of the instrument.
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The WEAVE observatory control system

Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems VII Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers 10704 (2018)

Authors:

Sergio Pico, Don Carlos Abrams, Chris Benn, Lilian Dominguez, Cecilia Farina, Jose Miguel Delgado, Carlos Martin, Diego Cano, Bernardo Salasnich, Steve Guest, Frank Gribbin, Jure Skvarc, Emanuel Gafton, Gavin Dalton, Kevin Middleton, Scott Tragger, J Alfonso Aguerri, Piercarlo Bonifacio, Antonella Vallenari, Esperanza Carrasco

Abstract:

WEAVE is the next-generation spectroscopic facility for the William Herschel Telescope (WHT) 1,2. WEAVE offers multi-object (1000 fibres) and integral-field spectroscopy at two resolutions (R ~ 5000, 20000) over a 2-deg field of view at prime focus and will mainly provide follow up of ground-based (LOFAR) and space-based (GAIA) surveys. The Observatory Control System (OCS) is responsible for providing the software control and feedback framework through which WEAVE will be operated. This paper summarizes the design of the different OCS subsystems and the interfaces between them and other WEAVE components. In the remainder of this paper, Section 2 outlines the other WEAVE systems with which the OCS interacts, Section 3 describes the system architecture, Section 4 comments on system-architecture decisions, Section 5 describes the main components of the OCS, Section 6 outlines the life-cycle of an OCS Observing Block and, finally, Section 7 gives an overview of the OCS testing plan.
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The WEAVE prime focus Correction: from design to integration

SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2018 Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (2018)

Authors:

A Tomás, M Canchado, JM Casalta, F Dalmases, O Maroto, C Martín-Nuño, A Romero, JAL Aguerri, JM Herreros, JM Delgado, JA Burgal, DC Abrams, K Dee, E Lhomé, Gavin Dalton, K Middleton, P Bonifacio, SC Trager, A Vallenari, E Carrasco

Abstract:

WEAVE is a new wide-field multi-object spectroscopy (MOS) facility proposed for the prime focus of the 4.2m William Herschel Telescope (WHT), situated on the island of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. To allow for the compensation of the effects of temperature-induced and gravity-induced image degradation, the WEAVE prime focus assembly will be translated along the telescope optical axis. The assembly comprises the prime focus corrector (PFC), a central mount for the corrector known as FTS[1], an instrument rotator and a twin-focal-plane fibre positioner. SENER, that manufactured and delivered the FTS, is also responsible for the final design, manufacturing, integration, alignment and testing of the PFC and its ancillary equipment. This manuscript describes the final design of the PFC along with the analyses and simulations performed and presents the procedures for the integration and alignment of the lenses in the corrector.
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The polishing of WEAVE spectrograph collimator mirror

SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2018 Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers (2018)

Authors:

R Izazaga, E Carrasco, Andrea Hidalgo, Gavin Dalton, S Trager, JAL Aguerri, P Bonifacio, A Vallenari, DC Abrams, K Middleton

Abstract:

WEAVE is the new wide field multi-object and integral field survey facility for the prime focus of the 4.2 m William Herschel Telescope. It is located at the Observatorio Roque de los Muchachos, in La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain. WEAVE fiber-fed spectrograph offers two resolutions, R ~ 5000 and 20,000. It has a collimator mirror and two cameras optimized for the wavelength intervals of 366 - 959 nm and 579 - 959 nm, respectively. One of the responsibilities of INAOE within the WEAVE collaboration is the polishing of the collimator mirror, made of OHARA CLEARCERAM®- Z HS. The collimator has a diameter of 660 mm, a central thickness of 44.7 mm and a weight of 56.8 kg. The main specifications are: 2 fringes irregularity in a clear aperture of 624 mm diameter and a radius of curvature of 1224.65 mm +/- 0.15. In this work, we present the polishing process and final results for the collimator. In particular, we describe the tools developed for its manufacturing, the modifications carried out to the conventional polishing machine to support the glass. Additionally, the interferometric optical irregularity measurements are presented. The collimator polishing process is finished fulfilling all the optical specifications.
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