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Relativistic Jet from Black Hole

An artist's impression of a relativistic jet propagating away from a black hole at close to the speed of light. Such jets are formed by the inner regions of the accretion flow: matter flowing inwards towards the black hole, via processes which are not yet fully understood. The accretion flow emits primarily in X-rays, the relativistic jet in the radio band: by combing observations in each band we can try and understand how such jets form and how much energy they carry away from the black hole.

Professor Rob Fender

Professor of Astrophysics

Research theme

  • Astronomy and astrophysics

Sub department

  • Astrophysics

Research groups

  • Hintze Centre for Astrophysical Surveys
  • MeerKAT
  • Pulsars, transients and relativistic astrophysics
  • Rubin-LSST
  • The Square Kilometre Array (SKA)
  • Gamma-ray astronomy
Rob.Fender@physics.ox.ac.uk
Telephone: 01865 (2)73435
Denys Wilkinson Building, room 712
  • About
  • Publications

Discovery of a new kind of explosive X-ray transient near M86

Astrophysical Journal 779:1 (2013)

Authors:

PG Jonker, A Glennie, M Heida, T Maccarone, S Hodgkin, G Nelemans, JCA Miller-Jones, MAP Torres, R Fender

Abstract:

We present the discovery of a new type of explosive X-ray flash in Chandra images of the old elliptical galaxy M86. This unique event is characterized by the peak luminosity of 6 × 1042 erg s-1 for the distance of M86, the presence of precursor events, the timescale between the precursors and the main event (∼4000 s), the absence of detectable hard X-ray and γ-ray emission, the total duration of the event, and the detection of a faint associated optical signal. The transient is located close to M86 in the Virgo cluster at the location where gas and stars are seen protruding from the galaxy probably due to an ongoing wet minor merger. We discuss the possible mechanisms for the transient and conclude that the X-ray flash could have been caused by the disruption of a compact white dwarf star by a ∼104 M black hole. Alternative scenarios such that of a foreground neutron star accreting an asteroid or the detection of an off-axis (short) γ-ray burst cannot be excluded at present. © 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..
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The Youngest Known X-ray Binary: Circinus X-1 and its Natal Supernova Remnant

(2013)

Authors:

S Heinz, P Sell, RP Fender, PG Jonker, WN Brandt, DE Calvelo-Santos, AK Tzioumis, MA Nowak, NS Schulz, R Wijnands, M van der Klis
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Radio Detections During Two State Transitions of the Intermediate Mass Black Hole HLX-1

(2013)

Authors:

Natalie Webb, David Cseh, Emil Lenc, Olivier Godet, Didier Barret, Stephane Corbel, Sean Farrell, Rob Fender, Neil Gehrels, Ian Heywood
More details from the publisher

Discovery of a new kind of explosive X-ray transient near M86

(2013)

Authors:

PG Jonker, A Glennie, M Heida, T Maccarone, S Hodgkin, G Nelemans, JCA Miller-Jones, MAP Torres, R Fender
More details from the publisher

The return to the hard state of GX 339-4 as seen by Suzaku

(2013)

Authors:

P-O Petrucci, C Cabanac, S Corbel, E Koerding, R Fender
More details from the publisher

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