The information-theoretic foundation of thermodynamic work extraction

Journal of Physics Communications IOP Publishing 6:5 (2022) 055012

Directing monolayer tungsten disulfide photoluminescence using a bent-plasmonic nanowire on a mirror cavity

The European Physical Journal Special Topics 231 (4), 807-813

Authors:

Shailendra K Chaubey, Sunny Tiwari, Ashutosh Shukla, MA Gokul, Atikur Rahman, GV Pavan Kumar

Abstract:

Robustness of the Page-Wootters construction across different pictures, states of the universe and system-clock interactions

ArXiv 2204.1174 (2022)

Rapidly descending dark energy and the end of cosmic expansion

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119:15 e2200539119

Authors:

Cosmin Andrei, Anna Ijjas, Paul J Steinhardt

Abstract:

If dark energy is a form of quintessence driven by a scalar field evolving down a monotonically decreasing potential that passes sufficiently below zero, the universe is destined to undergo a series of smooth transitions. The currently observed accelerated expansion will cease; soon thereafter, expansion will come to end altogether; and the universe will pass into a phase of slow contraction. In this paper, we consider how short the remaining period of expansion can be given current observational constraints on dark energy. We also discuss how this scenario fits naturally with cyclic cosmologies and recent conjectures about quantum gravity.

Are There Any Real Problems With Quantum Gravity?

(2022)