Cooling, Gravity and Geometry: Flow-driven Massive Core Formation
ArXiv 0709.2451 (2007)
Authors:
Fabian Heitsch, Lee Hartmann, Adrianne D Slyz, Julien EG Devriendt, Andreas Burkert
Abstract:
We study numerically the formation of molecular clouds in large-scale
colliding flows including self-gravity. The models emphasize the competition
between the effects of gravity on global and local scales in an isolated cloud.
Global gravity builds up large-scale filaments, while local gravity --
triggered by a combination of strong thermal and dynamical instabilities --
causes cores to form. The dynamical instabilities give rise to a local focusing
of the colliding flows, facilitating the rapid formation of massive
protostellar cores of a few 100 M$_\odot$. The forming clouds do not reach an
equilibrium state, though the motions within the clouds appear comparable to
``virial''. The self-similar core mass distributions derived from models with
and without self-gravity indicate that the core mass distribution is set very
early on during the cloud formation process, predominantly by a combination of
thermal and dynamical instabilities rather than by self-gravity.