Observation of B0 meson decay to a1±(1260)π

Physical Review Letters 97:5 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, M Pappagallo, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, CT Day, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen

Abstract:

We present a measurement of the branching fraction of the decay B0→a1±(1260)π with a1±(1260) →ππ±π±. The data sample corresponds to 218×106 BB̄ pairs produced in e+e- annihilation through the Υ(4S) resonance. We measure the branching fraction B(B0→a1±(1260)π) B(a1±(1260)→ππ±π±)=(16.6±1.9±1. 5)×10-6, where the first error quoted is statistical and the second is systematic. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Observation of Bs 0 - B̄s 0 oscillations

Physical Review Letters 97:24 (2006)

Authors:

A Abulencia, J Adelman, T Affolder, T Akimoto, MG Albrow, D Ambrose, S Amerio, D Amidei, A Anastassov, K Anikeev, A Annovi, J Antos, M Aoki, G Apollinari, JF Arguin, T Arisawa, A Artikov, W Ashmanskas, A Attal, F Azfar, P Azzi-Bacchetta, P Azzurri, N Bacchetta, W Badgett, A Barbaro-Galtieri, VE Barnes, BA Barnett, S Baroiant, V Bartsch, G Bauer, F Bedeschi, S Behari, S Belforte, G Bellettini, J Bellinger, A Belloni, D Benjamin, A Beretvas, J Beringer, T Berry, A Bhatti, M Binkley, D Bisello, RE Blair, C Blocker, B Blumenfeld, A Bocci, A Bodek, V Boisvert, G Bolla, A Bolshov, D Bortoletto, J Boudreau, A Boveia, B Brau, L Brigliadori, C Bromberg, E Brubaker, J Budagov, HS Budd, S Budd, S Budroni, K Burkett, G Busetto, P Bussey, KL Byrum, S Cabrera, M Campanelli, M Campbell, F Canelli, A Canepa, S Carrillo, D Carlsmith, R Carosi, S Carron, B Casal, M Casarsa, A Castro, P Catastini, D Cauz, M Cavalli-Sforza, A Cerri, L Cerrito, SH Chang, YC Chen, M Chertok, G Chiarelli, G Chlachidze, F Chlebana, I Cho, K Cho, D Chokheli, JP Chou, G Choudalakis, SH Chuang, K Chung, WH Chung, YS Chung, M Ciljak, CI Ciobanu

Abstract:

We report the observation of Bs 0- B̄s 0 oscillations from a time-dependent measurement of the Bs 0-B̄s 0 oscillation frequency Δms. Using a data sample of 1 fb-1 of pp collisions at √ = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, we find signals of 5600 fully reconstructed hadronic B s decays, 3100 partially reconstructed hadronic Bs decays, and 61500 partially reconstructed semileptonic Bs decays. We measure the probability as a function of proper decay time that the Bs decays with the same, or opposite, flavor as the flavor at production, and we find a signal for Bs 0-B̄s 0 oscillations. The probability that random fluctuations could produce a comparable signal is 8 × 10-8, which exceeds 5σ significance. We measure Δms = 17.77 ± 0.10(stat) ± 0.07(syst) ps-1 and extract |Vtd/Vts| = 0.2060 ± 0.0007(Δms)-0.0060 +0.0081 (Δmd + theor). © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Observation of a new Ds meson decaying to DK at a mass of 2.86GeV/c2

Physical Review Letters 97:22 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, L Lopez, A Palano, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, P del Amo Sanchez, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, DJ Sherwood, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen, K Wang

Abstract:

We observe a new Ds meson with mass (2856.6±1. 5stat±5.0syst)MeV/c2 and width (48±7stat ±10syst)MeV/c2 decaying into D0K+ and D+KS0. In the same mass distributions, we also observe a broad structure with mass (2688± 4stat±3syst)MeV/c2 and width (112±7stat ±36syst)MeV/c2. To obtain this result, we use 240fb-1 of data recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- storage rings at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center running at center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Observation of e+e- annihilation into the C=+1 hadronic final states ρ0ρ0 and ρ0

Physical Review Letters 97:11 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, P del Amo Sanchez, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, DJ Sherwood, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen

Abstract:

We report the first observation of e+e- annihilation into states of positive C parity, namely, ρ0ρ0 and ρ0. The two states are observed in the π+π-π+π- and K+K-π+π- final states, respectively, in a data sample of 225fb-1 collected by the BABAR experiment at the Positron-Electron Project II e+e- storage rings at energies near s=10.58GeV. The distributions of cos θ*, where θ* is the center-of-mass polar angle of the meson or the forward ρ0 meson, suggest production by two-virtual-photon annihilation. We measure cross sections within the range |cos θ*|<0.8 of σ(e+e-→ρ0ρ0)=20.7±0.7(stat) ±2.7(syst)fb and σ(e+e-→ρ0)=5.7±0.5(stat)±0. 8(syst)fb. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Observation of Υ(4S) Decays to π+π-Υ(1S) and π+π-Υ(2S)

Physical Review Letters 96:23 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen, K Wang, L Zhang

Abstract:

We present the first measurement of Υ(4S) decays to π+π-Υ(1S) and π+π-Υ(2S) based on a sample of 230×106Υ(4S) mesons collected with the BABAR detector. We measure the product branching fractions B(Υ(4S)→π+π-Υ(1S)) ×B(Υ(1S)→μ+μ-)=(2.23±0.25stat±0.27syst) ×10-6 and B(Υ(4S)→π+π-Υ(2S))×B(Υ(2S) →μ+μ-)=(1.69±0.26stat±0.20syst)×10-6, from which we derive the partial widths Γ(Υ(4S)→π+π-Υ(1S))=(1. 8±0.4)keV and Γ(Υ(4S)→π+π-Υ(2S))=(2. 7±0.8)keV. © 2006 The American Physical Society.