Galaxy Zoo: A Catalog of Overlapping Galaxy Pairs for Dust Studies
ArXiv 1211.6723 (2012)
Authors:
William C Keel, Anna Manning, Benne W Holwerda, Massimo Mezzoprete, Chris J Lintott, Kevin Schawinski, Pamela Gay, Karen L Masters
Abstract:
Analysis of galaxies with overlapping images offers a direct way to probe the
distribution of dust extinction and its effects on the background light. We
present a catalog of 1990 such galaxy pairs selected from the Sloan Digital Sky
Survey (SDSS) by volunteers of the Galaxy Zoo project. We highlight subsamples
which are particularly useful for retrieving such properties of the dust
distribution as UV extinction, the extent perpendicular to the disk plane, and
extinction in the inner parts of disks. The sample spans wide ranges of
morphology and surface brightness, opening up the possibility of using this
technique to address systematic changes in dust extinction or distribution with
galaxy type. This sample will form the basis for forthcoming work on the ranges
of dust distributions in local disk galaxies, both for their astrophysical
implications and as the low-redshift part of a study of the evolution of dust
properties. Separate lists and figures show deep overlaps, where the inner
regions of the foreground galaxy are backlit, and the relatively small number
of previously-known overlapping pairs outside the SDSS DR7 sky coverage.