Extreme ultraviolet probing of laser imprint in a thin foil using an x-ray laser backlighter

REV SCI INSTRUM 68:1 (1997) 802-805

Authors:

DH Kalantar, LB DaSilva, SG Glendinning, BA Remington, F Weber, SV Weber, MH Key, NS Kim, D Neely, E Wolfrum, J Zhang, JS Wark, A Demir, J Lin, R Smith, GJ Tallents, CLS Lewis, A MacPhee, J Warwick, JP Knauer

Abstract:

For direct drive inertial confinement fusion, a capsule is imploded by directly illuminating the surface with laser light. Beam smoothing and uniformity of illumination affect the seeding of instabilities at the ablation front. We have developed a technique for studying the imprint of a laser beam on a thin foil using an x-ray laser as an extreme ultraviolet (XUV) backlighter. We use multilayer XUV optics to relay the x-ray laser onto the directly driven foil, and then to image the foil modulation onto a charged coupled device camera. This technique allows us to measure small fractional variations in the foil thickness. We have measured the modulation due to imprint from a low intensity 0.35 mu m drive beam incident on a 3 mu m Si foil using an yttrium x-ray laser on Nova. We present results from a similar technique to measure the imprinted modulation due to a low intensity 0.53 mu m drive beam incident on a 2 mu m Al foil using a germanium x-ray laser at the Vulcan facility. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.

A saturated X-ray laser beam at 7 nanometers

SCIENCE 276:5315 (1997) 1097-1100

Authors:

J Zhang, AG MacPhee, J Lin, E Wolfrum, R Smith, C Danson, MH Key, CLS Lewis, D Neely, J Nilsen, GJ Pert, GJ Tallents, JS Wark

A study of picosecond laser-solid interactions up to 10(19) W cm(-2)

PHYSICS OF PLASMAS 4:2 (1997) 447-457

Authors:

FN Beg, AR Bell, AE Dangor, CN Danson, AP Fews, ME Glinsky, BA Hammel, P Lee, PA Norreys, M Tatarakis

Comparison of the semiclassical and modified semiempirical method of spectral calculation

PHYSICAL REVIEW E 56:1 (1997) 936-946

Authors:

DJ Heading, JS Wark, RW Lee, R Stamm, B Talin

Demonstration of saturation in a Ni-like Ag x-ray laser at 14 nm

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 78:20 (1997) 3856-3859

Authors:

J Zhang, AG MacPhee, J Nilsen, J Lin, TW Barbee, C Danson, MH Key, CLS Lewis, D Neely, RMN ORourke, GJ Pert, R Smith, GJ Tallents, JS Wark, E Wolfrum