Playing the Game of Congklak with Reinforcement Learning

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (2016) 1-5

AWAKE, The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment at CERN

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment Elsevier 829 (2016) 76-82

Authors:

E Gschwendtner, E Adli, L Amorim, R Apsimon, R Assmann, A-M Bachmann, F Batsch, J Bauche, VK Berglyd Olsen, M Bernardini, R Bingham, B Biskup, T Bohl, C Bracco, PN Burrows, G Burt, B Buttenschön, A Butterworth, A Caldwell, M Cascella, E Chevallay, S Cipiccia, H Damerau, L Deacon, P Dirksen, S Doebert, U Dorda, J Farmer, V Fedosseev, E Feldbaumer, R Fiorito, R Fonseca, F Friebel, AA Gorn, O Grulke, J Hansen, C Hessler, W Hofle, J Holloway, M Hüther, D Jaroszynski, L Jensen, S Jolly, A Joulaei, M Kasim, F Keeble, Y Li, S Liu, N Lopes, KV Lotov, S Mandry, R Martorelli, M Martyanov, S Mazzoni, O Mete, VA Minakov, J Mitchell, J Moody, P Muggli, Z Najmudin, P Norreys, E Öz, A Pardons, K Pepitone, A Petrenko, G Plyushchev, A Pukhov, K Rieger, H Ruhl, F Salveter, N Savard, J Schmidt, A Seryi, E Shaposhnikova, ZM Sheng, P Sherwood, L Silva, L Soby, AP Sosedkin, RI Spitsyn, R Trines, PV Tuev, M Turner, V Verzilov, J Vieira, H Vincke, Y Wei, CP Welsch, M Wing, G Xia, H Zhang

Path to AWAKE: Evolution of the concept

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment Elsevier 829 (2016) 3-16

Authors:

A Caldwell, E Adli, L Amorim, R Apsimon, T Argyropoulos, R Assmann, A-M Bachmann, F Batsch, J Bauche, VK Berglyd Olsen, M Bernardini, R Bingham, B Biskup, T Bohl, C Bracco, PN Burrows, G Burt, B Buttenschön, A Butterworth, M Cascella, S Chattopadhyay, E Chevallay, S Cipiccia, H Damerau, L Deacon, P Dirksen, S Doebert, U Dorda, E Elsen, J Farmer, S Fartoukh, V Fedosseev, E Feldbaumer, R Fiorito, R Fonseca, F Friebel, G Geschonke, B Goddard, AA Gorn, O Grulke, E Gschwendtner, J Hansen, C Hessler, S Hillenbrand, W Hofle, J Holloway, C Huang, M Hüther, D Jaroszynski, L Jensen, S Jolly, A Joulaei, M Kasim, F Keeble, R Kersevan, N Kumar, Y Li, S Liu, N Lopes, KV Lotov, W Lu, J Machacek, S Mandry, I Martin, R Martorelli, M Martyanov, S Mazzoni, M Meddahi, L Merminga, O Mete, VA Minakov, J Mitchell, J Moody, A-S Müller, Z Najmudin, TCQ Noakes, P Norreys, J Osterhoff, E Öz, A Pardons, K Pepitone, A Petrenko, G Plyushchev, J Pozimski, A Pukhov, O Reimann, K Rieger, S Roesler, H Ruhl, T Rusnak, F Salveter, N Savard, J Schmidt, H von der Schmitt, A Seryi, E Shaposhnikova, ZM Sheng, P Sherwood, L Silva, F Simon, L Soby, AP Sosedkin, RI Spitsyn, T Tajima, R Tarkeshian, H Timko, R Trines, T Tückmantel, PV Tuev, M Turner, F Velotti, V Verzilov, J Vieira, H Vincke, Y Wei, CP Welsch, M Wing, G Xia, V Yakimenko, H Zhang, F Zimmermann

Mitigating the hosing instability in relativistic laser-plasma interactions

New Journal of Physics IOP Publishing (2016)

Authors:

Peter Norreys, L Ceurvorst, N Ratan, MC Levy, MF Kasim, J Sadler, RHH Scott, RMGM Trines, TW Huang, M Skramic, M Vranic, LO Silva

Abstract:

A new physical model of the hosing instability that includes relativistic laser pulses and moderate densities is presented and derives the density dependence of the hosing equation. This is tested against two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. These simulations further examine the feasibility of using multiple pulses to mitigate the hosing instability in a Nd:glass-type parameter space. An examination of the effects of planar versus cylindrical exponential density gradients on the hosing instability is also presented. The results show that strongly relativistic pulses and more planar geometries are capable of mitigating the hosing instability which is in line with the predictions of the physical model.

AWAKE: A Proton-Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment at CERN

Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings Elsevier (2016)

Authors:

C Bracco, LD Amorim, R Assmann, F Batsch, R Bingham, G Burt, B Buttenschön, A Butterworth, A Caldwell, S Chattopadhyay, S Cipiccia, LC Deacon, S Doebert, U Dorda, E Feldbaumer, RA Fonseca, V Fedossev, B Goddard, J Grebenyuk, O Grulke, E Gschwendtner, J Hansen, C Hessler, W Hofle, J Holloway

Abstract:

© 2015 Elsevier B.V..The AWAKE Collaboration has been formed in order to demonstrate proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration for the first time. This acceleration technique could lead to future colliders of high energy but of a much reduced length when compared to proposed linear accelerators. The CERN SPS proton beam in the CNGS facility will be injected into a 10 m plasma cell where the long proton bunches will be modulated into significantly shorter micro-bunches. These micro-bunches will then initiate a strong wakefield in the plasma with peak fields above 1 GV/m that will be harnessed to accelerate a bunch of electrons from about 20 MeV to the GeV scale within a few meters. The experimental program is based on detailed numerical simulations of beam and plasma interactions. The main accelerator components, the experimental area and infrastructure required as well as the plasma cell and the diagnostic equipment are discussed in detail. First protons to the experiment are expected at the end of 2016 and this will be followed by an initial three-four years experimental program. The experiment will inform future larger-scale tests of proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration and applications to high energy colliders.