Estimation of the Tilt of the Stellar Velocity Ellipsoid from RAVE and Implications for Mass Models
ArXiv 0809.0615 (2008)
Abstract:
We present a measure of the inclination of the velocity ellipsoid at 1 kpc below the Galactic plane using a sample of red clump giants from the RAVE DR2 release. We find that the velocity ellipsoid is tilted towards the Galactic plane with an inclination of 7.3 +/-1.8 degree. We compare this value to computed inclinations for two mass models of the Milky Way. We find that our measurement is consistent with a short scale length of the stellar disc (Rd ~2 kpc) if the dark halo is oblate or with a long scale length (Rd~3 kpc) if the dark halo is prolate. Once combined with independent constraints on the flattening of the halo, our measurement suggests that the scale length is approximately halfway between these two extreme values, with a preferred range [2.5-2.7] kpc for a nearly spherical halo. Nevertheless, no model can be clearly ruled out. With the continuation of the RAVE survey, it will be possible to provide a strong constraint on the mass distribution of the Milky Way using refined measurements of the orientation of the velocity ellipsoid.AGN jet and thermal conduction in cooling flow clusters
International Journal of Modern Physics D 17:10 (2008) 1953-1959
Abstract:
We consider the effect of thermal conduction along with AGN jet feedback on the intracluster medium (ICM) in cooling flow clusters. A series of three-dimensional AMR hydrodynamic simulations has been carried out to analyze the dynamic of such interaction. We show the limit of applicability of the Spitzer thermal conduction during jet/ICM interaction. © 2008 World Scientific Publishing Company.Periastron precession measurements in transiting extrasolar planetary systems at the level of general relativity
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Oxford University Press (OUP) 389:1 (2008) 191-198
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