Collisionless conduction in a high-beta plasma: a collision operator for whistler turbulence

(2024)

Authors:

Evan L Yerger, Matthew W Kunz, Archie FA Bott, Anatoly Spitkovsky

Measuring Unruh radiation from accelerated electrons

European Physical Journal C Springer 84:5 (2024) 475

Authors:

Gianluca Gregori, Giacomo Marocco, Subir Sarkar, R Bingham, C Wang

Abstract:

Detecting thermal Unruh radiation from accelerated electrons has presented a formidable challenge due not only to technical difficulties but also for lack of conceptual clarity about what is actually seen by a laboratory observer. We give a summary of the current interpretations along with a simpler heuristic description that draws on the analogy between the Unruh effect and radiation from a two-level atomic system. We propose an experiment to test whether there is emission of thermal photons from an accelerated electron.

Multimessenger measurements of the static structure of shock-compressed liquid silicon at 100 GPa

Physical Review Research 6, 023144 (2024)

Authors:

H. Poole, M. K. Ginnane, M. Millot, H. M. Bellenbaum, G. W. Collins, S. X. Hu, D. Polsin, R. Saha, J. Topp-Mugglestone, T. G. White, D. A. Chapman, J. R. Rygg, S. P. Regan, and G. Gregori

Abstract:

The ionic structure of high-pressure, high-temperature fluids is a challenging theoretical problem with applications to planetary interiors and fusion capsules. Here we report a multimessenger platform using velocimetry and in situ angularly and spectrally resolved x-ray scattering to measure the thermodynamic conditions and ion structure factor of materials at extreme pressures. We document the pressure, density, and temperature of shocked silicon near 100 GPa with uncertainties of 6%, 2%, and 20%, respectively. The measurements are sufficient to distinguish between and rule out some ion screening models.

Multimessenger measurements of the static structure of shock-compressed liquid silicon at 100 GPa

Physical Review Research American Physical Society 6:2 (2024) 023144

Authors:

H Poole, Mk Ginnane, M Millot, Hm Bellenbaum, Gw Collins, Sx Hu, D Polsin, R Saha, J Topp-Mugglestone, Tg White, Da Chapman, Jr Rygg, Sp Regan, G Gregori

Abstract:

The ionic structure of high-pressure, high-temperature fluids is a challenging theoretical problem with applications to planetary interiors and fusion capsules. Here we report a multimessenger platform using velocimetry and in situ angularly and spectrally resolved x-ray scattering to measure the thermodynamic conditions and ion structure factor of materials at extreme pressures. We document the pressure, density, and temperature of shocked silicon near 100GPa with uncertainties of 6%, 2%, and 20%, respectively. The measurements are sufficient to distinguish between and rule out some ion screening models.

Exploring relaxation dynamics in warm dense plasmas by tailoring non-thermal electron distributions with a free electron laser

(2024)

Authors:

Yuanfeng Shi, Shenyuan Ren, Hyun-kyung Chung, Justin S Wark, Sam M Vinko