Strategies for making geoscience PhD recruitment more equitable

Nature Geoscience Springer Nature 16:8 (2023) 658-660

Authors:

Benjamin Fernando, Sam Giles, Christopher Jackson, Anya Lawrence, Munira Raji, Rebecca Williams, Jenni Barclay, Louisa Brotherson, Ethny Childs, Jacqueline Houghton, Anjana Khatwa, Alicia Newton, Keely Mills, Francisca Rockey, Steven Rogers, Catherine Souch, Natasha Dowey

Abstract:

Admission to doctoral study is a crucial step in the academic pipeline, but discriminatory procedures can disproportionately impact students from ethnic minority backgrounds. We show how these policies contribute to inequity in the geosciences and propose strategies for change.

Cassini composite infrared spectrometer: correcting an offset error and refining the pointing parameters for the midinfrared detectors.

Applied Optics Optica Publishing Group 62:22 (2023) 5882-5888

Authors:

John C Pearl, Conor A Nixon, Donald E Jennings, Shahid Aslam, Simon Calcutt, Monte S Kaelberer, Nicolas Gorius, Richard K Achterberg, Paul N Romani, Gordon L Bjoraker, Michael Flasar

Abstract:

Based on preflight laboratory testing, an unexpectedly large positional offset between the two midinfrared (mid-IR) detector arrays in the Cassini composite infrared spectrometer (CIRS) instrument has been noted in the literature. A much smaller offset was measured in-flight. We investigate this discrepancy by estimating several spatial relationships among the detectors and comparing these results with three independent data sets. This enables us to infer the probable cause of this offset and to derive a new reduced value. We comment on the effect that this change could have on previously published results involving CIRS data. We also present a graphical display of the arrays projected on the sky as CIRS would see it.

The Runaway Greenhouse Effect on Hycean Worlds

The Astrophysical Journal American Astronomical Society 953:2 (2023) 168

Authors:

Hamish Innes, Shang-Min Tsai, Raymond T Pierrehumbert

Nonthermal Hydrogen Loss at Mars: Contributions of Photochemical Mechanisms to Escape and Identification of Key Processes

Journal of Geophysical Research Planets American Geophysical Union (AGU) 128:8 (2023)

Authors:

Bethan S Gregory, Michael S Chaffin, Rodney D Elliott, Justin Deighan, Hannes Gröller, Eryn Cangi

Solar Energetic Particle Events Detected in the Housekeeping Data of the European Space Agency's Spacecraft Flotilla in the Solar System

Space Weather American Geophysical Union (AGU) 21:8 (2023)

Authors:

Beatriz Sánchez‐Cano, Olivier Witasse, Elise W Knutsen, Dikshita Meggi, Shayla Viet, Mark Lester, Robert F Wimmer‐Schweingruber, Marco Pinto, Richard Moissl, Johannes Benkhoff, Hermann Opgenoorth, Uli Auster, Jos de Brujine, Peter Collins, Guido De Marchi, David Fischer, Yoshifumi Futaana, James Godfrey, Daniel Heyner, Mats Holmstrom, Andrew Johnstone, Simon Joyce, Daniel Lakey, Santa Martinez, David Milligan, Elsa Montagnon, Daniel Müller, Stefano A Livi, Timo Prusti, Jim Raines, Ingo Richter, Daniel Schmid, Peter Schmitz, Håkan Svedhem, Matt GGT Taylor, Elena Tremolizzo, Dimitri Titov, Colin Wilson, Simon Wood, Joe Zender