Emergent cometlike swarming of optically driven thermally active colloids

Physical Review Letters 112:6 (2014)

Authors:

JA Cohen, R Golestanian

Abstract:

We propose a simple system of optically driven colloids that convert light into heat and move in response to self-generated and collectively generated thermal gradients. We show that the system exhibits self-organization into a moving cometlike swarm and characterize the structure and response of the swarm to a light-intensity-dependent external tuning parameter. We observe many interesting features in this nonequilibrium system including circulation and evaporation, intensity-dependent shape, density and temperature fluctuations, and ejection of hot colloids from the swarm tip. © 2014 American Physical Society.

Self-assembly of catalytically active colloidal molecules: Tailoring activity through surface chemistry

Physical Review Letters 112:6 (2014)

Authors:

R Soto, R Golestanian

Abstract:

A heterogeneous and dilute suspension of catalytically active colloids is studied as a nonequilibrium analogue of ionic systems, which has the remarkable feature of action-reaction symmetry breaking. Symmetrically coated colloids are found to join up to form self-assembled molecules that could be inert or have spontaneous activity in the form of net translational velocity and spin depending on their symmetry properties and their constituents. The type of activity can be adjusted by changing the surface chemistry and ambient variables that control the surface reactions and the phoretic drift. © 2014 American Physical Society.

The arrival of the frequent: how bias in genotype-phenotype maps can steer populations to local optima

(2014)

Authors:

Ard A Louis, Steffen Schaper

Comment on "Elementary formula for the Hall conductivity of interacting systems"

(2014)

Authors:

Steven H Simon, Fenner Harper, N Read

Vorticity, Defects and Correlations in Active Turbulence

(2014)

Authors:

Sumesh P Thampi, Ramin Golestanian, Julia M Yeomans