Nonequilibrium polarity-induced chemotaxis: Emergent Galilean symmetry and exact scaling exponents

Physical Review Research American Physical Society (APS) 3:1 (2021) 013100

Authors:

Saeed Mahdisoltani, Riccardo Ben Alì Zinati, Charlie Duclut, Andrea Gambassi, Ramin Golestanian

Minimum Dissipation Theorem for Microswimmers.

Physical review letters 126:3 (2021) 034503

Authors:

Babak Nasouri, Andrej Vilfan, Ramin Golestanian

Abstract:

We derive a theorem for the lower bound on the energy dissipation rate by a rigid surface-driven active microswimmer of arbitrary shape in a fluid at a low Reynolds number. We show that, for any swimmer, the minimum dissipation at a given velocity can be expressed in terms of the resistance tensors of two passive bodies of the same shape with a no-slip and perfect-slip boundary. To achieve the absolute minimum dissipation, the optimal swimmer needs a surface velocity profile that corresponds to the flow around the perfect-slip body, and a propulsive force density that corresponds to the no-slip body. Using this theorem, we propose an alternative definition of the energetic efficiency of microswimmers that, unlike the commonly used Lighthill efficiency, can never exceed unity. We validate the theory by calculating the efficiency limits of spheroidal swimmers.

A competitive advantage through fast dead matter elimination in confined cellular aggregates

(2021)

Authors:

Yoav Pollack, Philip Bittihn, Ramin Golestanian

ArXiv papers

arXiv

Authors:

Ard A Louis

Abstract:

arXiv papers can't be properly linked on this feed. You can see mine by clicking on the link below.

BioRxiv papers

bioArxiv

Authors:

Ard A Louis

Abstract:

bioRxiv papers can't be properly linked on this feed. You can see mine by clicking on the "arXiv" link below.