Multiversality and unnecessary criticality in one dimension

Physical Review Letters American Physical Society (2023)

Authors:

Abhishodh Prakash, Michele Fava, Sa Parameswaran

Reentrant condensation transition in a model of driven scalar active matter with diffusivity edge

European Physical Society Letters IOP Publishing 142:6 (2023) 67004-67004

Authors:

Jonas Berx, Aritra Bose, Ramin Golestanian, Benoît Mahault

Abstract:

The effect of a diffusivity edge is studied in a system of scalar active matter confined by a periodic potential and driven by an externally applied force. We find that this system shows qualitatively distinct stationary regimes depending on the amplitude of the driving force with respect to the potential barrier. For small driving, the diffusivity edge induces a transition to a condensed phase analogous to the Bose–Einstein-like condensation reported for the nondriven case, which is characterized by a density-independent steady state current. Conversely, large external forces lead to a qualitatively different phase diagram since in this case condensation is only possible beyond a given density threshold, while the associated transition at higher densities is found to be reentrant

Defect Solutions of the Non-reciprocal Cahn-Hilliard Model: Spirals and Targets

(2023)

Authors:

Navdeep Rana, Ramin Golestanian

Phase Separation driven by Active Flows

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 238201 (2023)

Authors:

Saraswat Bhattacharyya and Julia M Yeomans

Abstract:

We extend the continuum theories of active nematohydrodynamics to model a two-fluid mixture with separate velocity fields for each fluid component, coupled through a viscous drag. The model is used to study an active nematic fluid mixed with an isotropic fluid. We find microphase separation, and argue that this results from an interplay between active anchoring and active flows driven by concentration gradients. The results may be relevant to cell sorting and the formation of lipid rafts in cell membranes.

Phase separation driven by active flows

Physical Review Letters American Physical Society 130:23 (2023) 238201

Authors:

Saraswat Bhattacharyya, Julia M Yeomans

Abstract:

We extend the continuum theories of active nematohydrodynamics to model a two-fluid mixture with separate velocity fields for each fluid component, coupled through a viscous drag. The model is used to study an active nematic fluid mixed with an isotropic fluid. We find microphase separation, and argue that this results from an interplay between active anchoring and active flows driven by concentration gradients. The results may be relevant to cell sorting and the formation of lipid rafts in cell membranes.